1.Application value of medical absorbable suture in upper limb fingers extensor tendon injury
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;22(3):348-350
Objective To study the application value of medical absorbable suture in upper limb fingers extensor tendon injury.Methods According to the digital table,100 patients with upper limb fingers extensor tendon injury were randomly divided into the two groups.Patients in group A were repaired by medical absorbable suture,while patients in group B were repaired by tendon trocars.Functional evaluation and postoperative adverse reactions of the two groups were recorded after surgery.Results The total effective rate of group A (92.0%) was higher than that of group B (82.0%) (u =-2.596,P =0.009).The incidence rate of adverse reactions of group A was 14.0% and which of group B was 10.0%,the difference was no significant (x2 =0.378,P =0.538).Conclusion Medical absorbable suture can effectively improve upper limb fingers extensor tendon injury treatment effect and significantly improve clinical symptoms.It's safe and the postoperative adverse reactions is less.
2.Effect of Cinepazide Maleate Combined with Xueshuantong Injection on the Blood Supply of Subcutaneous Artery after Flap Transplantation
Zhiting FENG ; Sicang CHEN ; Wuqi WANG
China Pharmacy 2015;(21):2944-2946
OBJECTIVE:To observe the effect of cinepazide maleate combined with Xueshuantong injection on the blood sup-ply of subcutaneous artery after flap transplantation. METHODS:68 patients with cross-regional combined with flap transplantation in extremity soft tissue injury were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The roast lamp irradiation in the flap transplantation and ambulation prohibited,alcohol and tobacco prohibited were carried out as rountine treatment. On this basis, control group was treated with cephalosporins,papaverine and low molecular dextran after flap transplantation. Observation group was treated with cinepazide maleate 8 ml adding into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml by intravenous infusion,once a day+Xueshuantong injection 5 ml adding into 0.9% Sodium chloride injection 250 ml by intravenous infusion,once a day. The course for both was 14 d. The clinic data was observed,including blood rheological indicators (whole blood high cut,whole blood cut, whole blood low cut,plasma viscosity and RBC aggregation index),and coagulation function indicators [thrombin time(TT),acti-vated partial thromboplastin time(APTT),prothrombin time(PT)and GB normalized ratio(INR)] before and after 1,3 and 7 d of surgery,and the postoperative incidence of arterial vascular crisis within 7 d and adverse reactions. RESULTS:There was no sig-nificant difference in the incidence of arterial vascular crisis in 2 groups after 1 and 2 d of surgery(P>0.05);the incidence of arte-rial vascular crisis in 3,4,5,6 and 7 d in observation group was significantly lower than control group,with significant difference (P<0.05). After 3 and 7 d of surgery,blood rheological indicators and 1,3 and 7 d of coagulation function indicators in 2 groups were significantly better than before,and observation group was better than control group,with significant difference(P<0.05). There were no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Cinepa-zide maleate combined with Xueshuantong injection can effectively improve the blood rheological indicators and coagulation func-tion indicators of patients,reduce the incidence of arterial vascular crisis,with good safety.