1.Study on the improvement of hemorheology and prognosis of cervical spondylopathy by tongmai dingxuan decoction combined with manipulation
Ziqiang ZHANG ; Wanqi YANG ; Shunjin CAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(6):131-133
Objective To study the improvement of hemorheology and prognosis of cervical spondylosis by Tongmai Dingxuan Decoction combined with Manipulation.MethodsA total of 106 patients with cervical spondylopathy in our hospital from November 2014 to November 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 53 cases in each group.The control group were treated with manipulation,the observation group was treated with Tongmai Dingxuan Decoction combined with manipulation.The changes of hemorheology parameters such as high blood viscosity, whole blood low shear viscosity, plasma viscosity, whole blood reduction viscosity, hematocrit, erythrocyte aggregation index, fibrinogen were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.The two groups of patients were observed for a one-year follow-up, one year recurrence rate were compared.ResultsThe total effective rate was 92.45% in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group 77.36% (P<0.05).The whole blood low shear viscosity (7.01±1.52) mPa·s, the whole blood viscosity (1.18±0.28) mPa·s, fibrinogen (3.91±0.94) g/L were significantly lower than those in the control group (7.88±1.65) mPa·s, (1.47±0.34) mPa·s, (4.51±0.98) g/L (P<0.05).The recurrence rate in the observation group was 13.21%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (30.19%) (P<0.05).ConclusionTongmai Dingxuan Tang combined with manipulation in the treatment with cervical spondylosis is significant, the whole blood viscosity is reduced, blood circulation function is improved, the recurrence rate after treatment is low, which is worthy of clinical application.
2.Effect of Ronghuang Granule on serum FGF23, FGFRs and Klotho in non-dialysis patients with CKD-MBD and kidney deficiency and damp-heat syndrome.
Shunjin HU ; Dong WANG ; Rui ZHANG ; Yuanru CAO ; Hua JIN ; Yanping MAO ; Ling WEI ; Kejun REN ; Xuelian ZHANG ; Yiping WANG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2018;38(12):1427-1432
OBJECTIVE:
To observe the effect of Ronghuang granule on serum fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23), fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFRs) and Klotho protein levels in non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) and kidney deficiency and damp heat syndrome.
METHODS:
Seventy non-dialysis CKD-MBD patients with kidney deficiency and dampness-heat syndrome were randomized into control group (=35) and treatment group (=35). All the patients were given routine treatment combined with traditional Chinese medicine retention enema, and the patients in the treatment group received additional Ronghuang granule treatment (3 times a day). After the 12-week treatments, the patients were examined for changes of TCM syndromes. Serum levels of Ca, P, parathyroid hormone (iPTH), FGF23, FGFRs and Klotho proteins were detected before and after treatment. These parameters were also examined in 20 healthy volunteers.
RESULTS:
Sixty-five patients completed the study, including 33 in the control group and 32 in the treatment group. The patients in the treatment group showed significantly better treatment responses than those in the control group ( < 0.05 or 0.01). At 4, 8, and 12 weeks of treatment, the patients in the treatment group had significantly lowered scores of TCM syndromes compared with the score before treatment ( < 0.05 or 0.01), while in the control group, significant reduction of the scores occurred only at 12 weeks ( < 0.05); at each of the time points, the treatment group had significantly greater reductions in the score than the control group ( < 0.01). Significant improvements in serum Ca, P and iPTH levels were observed at 4, 8, and 12 weeks in the treatment group ( < 0.05) but only at 12 weeks in the control group ( < 0.05). The patients in the control and treatment groups all showed elevated serum levels of FGF23, FGFRs and Klotho protein compared with the normal subjects ( < 0.01); FGF23, FGFRs and Klotho levels were significantly reduced in the treatment group ( < 0.05) but remained unchanged in the control group (>0.05), showing significant differences between the two groups.
CONCLUSIONS
Ronghuang granule improves the clinical symptoms of non-dialysis CKD-MBD patients with kidney deficiency and dampness heat syndrome by reducing serum levels of FGF23, FGFRs and Klotho, improving calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorder, and inhibiting secondary hyperparathyroidism.
Calcium
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blood
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Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder
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blood
;
therapy
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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pharmacology
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Enema
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Fibroblast Growth Factors
;
blood
;
Glucuronidase
;
blood
;
Humans
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Parathyroid Hormone
;
blood
;
Phosphorus
;
blood
;
Receptors, Fibroblast Growth Factor
;
blood
;
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
;
blood
;
therapy
;
Sweating Sickness
;
blood
;
therapy
;
Syndrome