1.Expression and clinical significance of matrix metalloproteinase-3 and osteopontin in cervical carcinoma
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(z1):29-31
Objective To study the expressions of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) and osteopontin (OPN) in cervical carcinoma and their relationship with invasion and metastasis. Methods The expression of MMP-3 and OPN were detected in 54 cases of cervical cancer tissues by immunohistochemical SP method. Compared with 15 cases of normal cervical tissues, the relationship was analyzed between both protein expressions and clinical pathology. Results The expression positive rates of MMP-3 and OPN in cervical cancer tissues (70.37 % and 66.7 %, respectively) were significantly higher than those of normal cervical tissues (20 % and 0, respectively), were significantly higher with infiltration depth >1/2 and lymph node metastasis than those with depth≤1/2 and without metastasis , respectively(P <0.05). The expressions of MMP-3 and OPN were related with depth of cervical infiltration and lymph node metastasis of cervical cancer.Expressions between MMP-3 and OPN were significantly positively correlation(r =0.401, P<0.05). Conclusion The expressions of MMP-3 and OPN are correlated with invasion and metastasis of cervical carcinoma.
2.Professor Liu Hongqi's Experience in the Treatment of Threatened Abortion
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2016;40(12):939-941
Objective]Summary of Professor Liu Hongqi in treating the spleen kidney two deficiency, deficiency of Qi and blood type, kidney deficiency and blood type of threatened abortion experience. [Method]Reading a lot of literatures, combined with the clinical common disease type, respectively, from the basic pathogenesis, basic treatment, and motion etc. summarize professor of treatment of this disease, and 1 case was attached.[Result]Professor Liu Hongqi believes that the clinical syndromes of this disease were spleen and kidney two empty, deficiency of Qi and blood and blood deficiency of the kidney, the incidence of kidney and spleen, closely related. Professor summed up the kidney and spleen during the long clinical course, Yiqi Yangxue Bushen tocolysis and clearing heat, cooling blood to stop bleeding method, were used on prescription Ma ginseng tocolysis particles, the Liangdi Antai Granuales added and subtracting tocolysis, collaborative western medicine, with emotion, achieved a significant effect. Case accurate, fully reflected the clinical experience of Professor Liu Hongqi in the treatment of threatened abortion. [Conclusion]Professor Liu Hongqi's superb skills, rigorous prescription testimonies, have unique insights for the treatment of this disease, the successful experience is worthy of clinical promotion.
3.Evaluation of the Consistency of Global Acne Grading System and Acne Lesion Counting
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2003;0(07):-
Objective To evaluate the consistency of global acne grading system (GAGS) and acne lesion counting. Methods After training 3 dermatologists evaluated 60 acne patients by GAGS and skin lesion counting respectively in randomized order sequentially, and evaluated again 5 days later. Results The kappa-value of GAGS (consistency) was 0.675 among 3 different dermatologists, and 0.847 for the same desmatologist. The kappa-value among the 3 different dermatologists and the same dermatologist for the total lesion count was 0.426 and 0.413 respectively; for pustule count was 0.446 and 0.407 respectively. The kappa-value of total number of the inflammatory lesion counting was 0.429 for the 3 different dermatologists and the kappa-value was
4.Expression and clinical significance of Survivin in cervical cancer
Zhetao MI ; Wei LIU ; Shumin ZHENG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(z1):36-37
Objective To investigate the expression of Survivin gene and the relationship between Survivin and genesis and development of cervical cancer. Methods The expression of Survivin gene in tissues of 40 patients with cervical cancer, 38 patients with cervical hyperplasia and 10 cases of normal cervical were detected by immunohistochemical SP method, and the relationships between Survivin and the clinical pathological factors were analyzed. Results The expression positive rate of Survivin in cervical cancer tissues (60 %) was significantly higher than that in cervical hyperplasia and normal cervical tissues (42.1 % and 0, respectively), and their differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The positive expression rate of Survivin was related with histological grade and the clinical stages of cervical cancer.Conclusion Survivin is related to the genesis and development of cervical cancer.
5.Branchial cleft cyst carcinoma: a case report and literature review.
Xiaoli WANG ; Shumin XIE ; Wei LIU
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2014;28(21):1718-1720
The patient complained of a 20 days history of isolated mass in the right cervical region. The lesion was successfully eradicated by surgical removal. Histopathology established branchial cleft cyst carcinoma (BCCC) as the diagnosis. More attentions should be paid to the diagnosis of BCCC. Primary leisions were essential for the suspected cases. Importantly, only after excluding the metastatic squamous carcinoma in lymph nodes and other primary diseases, the diagnosis of BCCC would be established. Therapeutic strategies include complete local excision, radical neck dissection, and post-operative radiotherapy.
Branchioma
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pathology
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surgery
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Carcinoma
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pathology
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surgery
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Head and Neck Neoplasms
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pathology
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surgery
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Humans
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Lymphatic Metastasis
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Neck
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Neck Dissection
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Postoperative Period
6.Effect of S100 calcium binding protein A12 on the pathogenesis of preeclampsia
Xianlan ZHAO ; Shumin PAN ; Cai LIU
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2015;(3):183-187
Objective To investigate the role of S100 calcium binding protein A12 (S100A12) in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Methods Sixty patients with preeclampsia were recruited from March 2013 to December 2013 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University. Among them, thirty cases were defined as the mild preeclampsia group and thirty cases were defined as the severe preeclampsia group. The other thirty healthy pregnant women were recruited in the healthy pregnant women group. The levels of S100A12 protein in maternal peripheral blood were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Immunohistochemistry of streptavidin peroxidase biotin (SP) method was used to measure the protein expression of S100A12. The trophoblast cells were cultured in vitro with plasma from the three groups, and a blank control group was set up as well. Transwell was used to detect the cytotrophoblast invasion ability. Western blot was used to measure the protein expression level of receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE). Results (1) The levels of S100A12 in maternal peripheral blood of patients with preeclampisa [mild group:(30.8 ± 2.7)μg/L, severe group:(49.3 ± 4.1)μg/L] were significantly higher than that of the control group [(15.8 ± 1.4) μg/L]. In addition, compared with the mild preeclampsia group, the level of S100A12 in the severe preeclampsia group was significantly higher (P<0.05). (2)Positive immunostaining of S100A12 was observed in the cytoplasm of cytotrophoblast, decidual cells and the placentas from the three groups. The positive rate in the mild preeclampisa group was 77%(23/30);in the severe preeclampsia group it was 93%(28/30);and in the healthy pregnant women group it was 23%(7/30). The positive rates of placenta in the mild and severe preeclampsia groups were significantly higher than that in the healthy pregnant women group (P<0.05). In addition, compared with the mild preeclampsia group, the positive rate of immunostaining of S100A12 in the severe group was significantly higher (P<0.05).(3) Cytotrophoblast invasion ability and the expression of RAGE in the mild preeclampsia group were 29.1±3.2 and 0.479 ± 0.038, respectively;in the severe preeclampsia group they were 16.8 ± 2.5 and 0.652 ± 0.059;in the healthy pregnant women group they were 38.6 ± 24.3 and 0.327 ± 0.024; and in the blank control group they were 42.6 ± 5.6 and 0.194 ± 0.011. Cytotrophoblast invasion ability and the expression of RAGE protein in the mild and severe preeclampsia groups were significantly higher than those in the healthy pregnant women group and the control group(P<0.05). Conclusions The expression of S100A12 increased in materal peripheral blood and placenta, and the receptor protein of S100A12 RAGE also had high expression. It suggested that the S100A12 may have some effect on the pathogenesis of preeclampsia.
7.Action Mechanism of TLR2/4-NF-κB Signal Pathway during the Attack of Gouty Arthritis
Qi ZHOU ; Shumin LIU ; Wanru DONG
China Pharmacist 2016;19(9):1733-1736
Toll-like receptors ( TLRs) are pattern recognition receptors, which exist in both cell membrane and cytoplasm, and participate in inflammatory reactions. Some studies have shown that TLR2/4-NF-κB signal pathways mediated by TLR2 and TLR4 could regulate the production of inflammatory factor IL-1β, which played an important role in the attack of gouty arthritis. The article focused on the pathogenesis of gouty arthritis, discussed the structure and distribution of TLRs, the ligands and its mediated signal pathways, the validity in the treatment of gouty arthritis using the signal pathways as the target points and the relationship between the signal pathways and gouty arthritis, and reviewed the research progress in Chinese medicines using the signal pathways as the guidance.
8.Effect of Semen Cassiae extracts on expression of lipogenesis genes in hyperlipidemia model mice
Shumin LIU ; Chao SUN ; Weihua XIE
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(04):-
Objective To study the effects of Semen Cassiae extract on lipid metabolism of hyperlipidemia model mice.Methods In this experiment,mice were sc injected with two different concentration of Semen Cassiae extract,and sacrificed at 1,2,and 4 h.The blood samples were withdrawn from the eye vein.The plasma biochemical indexes were detected by using the kit,and real time PCR was used to analyze the expression of adipogenesis genes with time series.Results For hyperlipidemia model mice treated with Semen Cassiae extract serum total cholesterol(TC),triglyeride(TG),and low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C) could be decreased significantly(P
9.Stability Study and Infrared Spectrum Analysis on Gatifloxacin for Injection in Combination with Aciclovir for Injection
Jizhang YANG ; Ruiqin LIU ; Shumin YANG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(14):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the compatible stability of gatifloxacin for injection in combination with aciclovir for injection in 0.9% sodium chloride injection or 5% glucose injection.METHODS:Changes in appearance and pH value of gatifloxacin in combination with aciclovir within 8 hours after mixing were observed and determined under room temperature(20?1)℃,respectively,and the precipitates in the mixture underwent infrared spectrum analysis.RESULTS:White flocculent precipitate was noted in the mixture within 1 hour of mixing,which was proved as a new substance by infrared spectrum analysis. CONCLUSIONS:There is incompatibility between gatifloxacin for injection and aciclovir for injection.
10.Drug-induced Abnormal Body Temperature: Analysis of 1540 Cases
Shumin YANG ; Jizhang YANG ; Ruiqin LIU
China Pharmacy 2001;0(08):-
OBJECTIVE: To explore the causes,patterns and features of drug induced abnormal body temperature.METHODS: 215 articles covering total 1 540 cases of drug-induced abnormal body temperature,published during Jan.1994~ Dec.2005 in 130 Chinese medical journals,were sorted from CNKI and CHKD and consolidated for analysis.RESULTS: Abnormal body temperature cases induced by antimicrobials,traditional Chinese medicines and central nervous system drugs were listed among the top three in number;injections generated the highest proportion of abnormal body temperature cases.Drug-induced abnormal body temperature was not related to sex and age.CONCLUSION: To ensure safe use of drugs,clinicians should inquire about patients' medication history before drug administration,strictly follow medication indications and closely observe the reactions after drug administration.