1.Influence of NDR1 on prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and effect on proliferation and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Yanni Lin ; Shumeng Wu ; Xinxin Ren ; Tian Xie ; Ling Li ; Qinong Ye
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2023;58(4):637-642
Objective:
To analyze the expression and clinical prognostic significance of nuclear Dbf2-related kinase 1 ( NDR1 ) in hepatocellular carcinoma ,and to investigate the biological function and regulatory mechanism of NDR1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
Methods:
ENCORI database was used to analyze the correlation of NDR1 and c-Myc.Cycloheximide ( CHX) experiment analyzed the relationship between NDR1 and c-Myc protein stability.The expression levels of NDR1 in liver cancer tissues and normal tissues and its relationship with the survival rate of liver cancer patients were analyzed using the ENCORI database.MYC-NDR1 eukaryotic expression vector was constructed,transfected with hepatocellular carcinoma HepG2 cells,and its expression was verified by protein immuno blotting (Western blot) ; cell proliferation and migration ability were detected by CCK-8 assay,cell clone formation assay and scratch assay,respectively.The correlation between NDR1 and c-Myc expression was analyzed using the ENCORI database,and the relationship between NDR1 and c-Myc protein was investigated using a protein synthesis inhibitor CHX dosing assay.
Results:
The results of the ENCORI database showed that the expression of NDR1 in liver cancer tissues was higher than that in normal tissues and the overall survival rate of patients with high NDR1 expression was lower than that of patients with low NDR1 expression,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0. 001) .The results of the CCK-8 assay showed that the MYC-NDR1 group grew faster than the empty vector group (P<0. 001) .The clone formation assay showed that the number of clones in the MYC-NDR1 group was higher than that in the empty vector group (P<0. 001) .The cell scratch assay showed that the mean migration distance in the MYC-NDR1 group was greater than that in the empty vector group (P<0. 001) .ENCORI database analysis showed that NDR1 correlated with c-Myc expression (R = 0. 184,P<0. 001) ; CHX dosing assay showed that the reduction of c-Myc protein in the MYC-NDR1 group was lower than that in the empty vector group during the same time.
Conclusion
NDR1 is highly expressed in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues,closely correlated with poor prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma patients ,and positively correlated with the expression of c-Myc gene. The study successfully constructes MYC-NDR1 eukaryotic expression vector ,and the expression product MYC- NDR1 can increase the stability of c-Myc protein and promote the proliferation and migration of human hepatocellu- lar carcinoma cells.