1.Effects of Nursing with Syndrome Differentiation and Conventional Western Medicine on Perioperative Patients with Breast Cancer
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(3):279-280
Objective To observe effects of integrated western and Chinese nursing on postoperative complications of breast cancer. Methods 53 patients with breast cancer who were treated with radical mastectomy, were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with conventional western medicine nursing, and the treatment group was treated with syndrome differentiation nursing based on the control group. The postoperative complication of two groups was observed.Results The postoperative complication of the treatment group were significantly lower than the control group.Conclusion Integrated western and Chinese nursing of perioperative patients with breast cancer, can reduce complications and improve quality of life of patients.
2.Nursing of 56 Cases of Perioperative Pailents with Rectal Cancer
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(1):87-
Objective To observe the eriects of integrated traditional Chinese and western medical nursing on postoperative complications of rectal cancer.Methods 56 patients with rectal cancer treated with Miles operation were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group.The control group was nursed with conventional western medicine,and the treatment group was nursed according to syndrome differentiation of TCM plus conventional western medicine.Results The postoperative complications of the treatment group were significantly fewer than the control group.Conclusion Integrated traditional Chinese and western nursing of perioperative patients with rectal cancer can reduce complications and improve quality of life of patients.
3.Strengthen Lab Construction and Improve Experimental Teaching Quality
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(3):193-
Based On current situation of experimental teaching and managementin our college,this paper raised some concrete approaches of imlxoving experimental teaching levels to strengthen lab construction and experimental teaching quality
5.Effect of estrone on hippocampal neuronal apoptosis induced by NMDA in rat primary culture
Quanzhong CHANG ; Shuling ZHANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
Aim To observe the action of estrone on the hippocampal neuronal apoptosis induced by NMDA in vitro and to analyse the mechanism underlying the neuroprotection of estrone. Methods The methods of both morphological analysis and cell viabilities were used, and Western blot was also used to analyce the role of antitoxiciy of estrone. Results The cultures were conformed with fluorescent dye of Hoechst 33258 and NeuN. About 31.6% neurons were induced into apoptosis by NMDA(300 ?mol?L~ -1 +glycine 5 ?mol?L~ -1 ,compared with control group, P0.05). MTT test also showed that estrone can protect cultures from apoptosis induced by NMDA, it can raise the cell viabilities exposed to NMDA. Western blot showed that activities of caspase-3 can be inhibited by estrone, the segments of caspase-3 can diminished after application of estrone together with NMDA. Conclusion Estrone had neuronal protection, this role maybe relate to the inhibition of caspase-3, a common pathway in apoptosis. The results can provide some clues to the explovation of the clinical use of estrone and to the development of a neuronal protective drug.
6.Basilar artery tortuosity and its clinical significance
Daopei ZHANG ; Shuling ZHANG ; Yuming XU
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2012;(10):778-781
With the development of neuroimaging the detection rate of basilar artery tortuosity is significantly high.The occurrence and development processes of basilar artery tortuosity are affected by age,basilar artery length,vertebral artery dominance,and other factors.Basilar artery tortuosity may influence the blood supply of posterior circulation and cause brainstem and cranial nerve pressure leading to clinical symptoms.
7.Role of voltage-dependent chloride channels in hippocampal neuronalapoptosis induced by 3-morpholinosydnonimine in rats
Quanzhong CHANG ; Shuling ZHANG ; Jinbao YIN
Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology 2010;24(1):8-12
OBJECTIVE To explore the effect of chloride channels on the neuronal injury following cerebral ischemia. METHODS Tweleve day in vitro (12dIV) neurons in rats were randomly divided into normal control, 3-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1, 1.0 mmol·L~(-1) for 18 h) group, SIN-1+4-acetamido-4'-isothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulphonic acid(SITS, 0.5 mmol·L~(-1)) group and SIN-1+4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (DIDS, 0.1 mmol·L~(-1)) group. Drugs were added with SIN-1 simultaneously and coincubated for 18 h. The neuronal apoptosis and morphological changes were detected with Hoechst 33258. Chloride channels(ClC)-2/ClC-3 were analyzed with immunofluorescence, the chloride channel currents were recorded with whole cell patch-clamp technique. RESULTS Hoechst 33258 staining showed that the apoptotic percentages were (18.61±0.59) %, (50.43±0.56)%, (23.37±0.52)% and (23.37±0.84)% in normal control group, SIN-1 group, SIN-1+SITS or SIN-1+DIDS groups, respectively. ClC-2/ClC-3 were positively expressed in normal neurons. The currents in neurons exposed to SIN-1 were increased about 55%-56%, SITS and DIDS, two kinds of chloride channel blockers could inhibited the currents about 50%-60% and 30%-40%, respectively. CONCLUSION Voltage-dependent chloride channel maybe participate in the neuronal apoptosis induced by NO, and the activities of chloride channels are perhaps involved in the cerebral ischemic injury.
8.Study on the Induction of Skin Cancer by Coal Tar Pitch Smoke in Mice
Ying WANG ; Shuling ZHANG ; Jiang WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(05):-
In this study,100 mice were divided into two groups(group A and B)to study the car- cinogenic effect of pitch smoke on skin.Mice in group A were exposed to coal tar pitch smoke(CTPS) 3 hours a day in a box 6 days per week.The average concentration of CTPS in the box was 0.17mg/L. The duration of exposure was 4 months.These mice were followed up for another 4 months.Group B was designed as a control.After eight months,skin neoplasms were found in 40 mice(83.33%)in group A,of which squamous cell carcinomas were found in 32 mice(66.67%).Lymph node metastasis of the carcinoma was found in 8 mice.No skin tumor was found in group B.The result of present study shows that CTPS has strong carcinogenic effect on skin.
9.Analysis of 53 Patients with Sjogren' s Syndrome and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Kuanting WANG ; Shuling HAN ; Min ZHANG
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(11):-
Objective To explore the occurrence, clinical feature and the associatrd factors of Sjogren' s syndrome(SS) complicated with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis(IPF) to build up knowledge for early diagnosis. Methods The clinical characteristics of 160 cases damitted SS patients collected from January 2002 to August 2008 were retrospectively investigated including RF, chest - X, ESR, blood -gas analysis,pulmonary function tests,chest HRCT,ANA and so on. Results The patients with IPF accounted for 33.12% of total SS patients, including 12 cases of male. These patients presented strongly positive ANA,strongly positive RF etc,especially in the male. Conclusion The occurrence of SS - IP was related to the disease' s activity. FHRCT and pulmonary function test should taken early in order to get early diagnosis and treatment.
10.PHOSPH-HISTONE H3——AN APPROACH TO DETECT THE MITOTIC INDEX OF CARDIOMYOCYTES
Jing DI ; Lingzhi ZHANG ; Shuling BAI
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1954;0(02):-
Objective Applying a reliable precise method to assess the mitotic index of cardiomyocytes,to disclose of disclosure the mechanism implicated in cardiomyocytes proliferation. Methods H9c2(2-1) cardiomyocytes were originally developed from rat BD1X heart(ATCC).These cells were cultured on coverslips.Double immunofluorescence staining with monoclonal antibodies(1:100) against phospho-histone H3 and ?-sarcomeric actin was performed on the cultured cells.Anti-mouse IgG FITC was used as the secondary antibody for the H3P antibody,and anti-mouse IgM Cy3 was used as the secondary antibody for the ?-sarcomeric actin.DNA was visualized with Hochest 33342.All photographs were taken with an Olympus fluorescence microscope. Results The cytoplasm of cardiomyocytes appeared red,the mitotic chromosomes green with distinct shape,and Hochest 33342-stained nuclei blue.Conclusion Our method is the reliable and exact means to observe and assess cardiomyocytes mitosis.