Objective To compare sinus tarsi approach(STA) and extensile L shape approach (ELA) in the surgical treatment of calcaneal fractures. Methods A total of 51 cases of calcaneal fractures treated from May 2014 to December 2016 were enrolled. Twenty of them were performed ORIF via the sinus tarsi approach, while the other 31 cases were performed ORIF via lateral extensile L shape approach. X-ray films were taken postoperatively to record the changes of B?hler angle and Gissane angle. The AOFAS, VAS and SF-36 scores were adopted to assess the therapeutic effect. Results The average follow-up period of STA group was 15.5 months. And patients in ELA group were followed up for an average period of 18.4 months. All the fractures in the series had a boney union at or before the final follow-up. The final correction of B?hler angle (34.60 ± 2.91)° , and Gissane angle (114.45 ± 2.91)° was significantly increased in the STA group; and the final correction of B?hler angle (33.55 ± 2.73)° , and Gissane angle (112.81 ± 4.15)° was also significantly increased in the ELA group; while there was no significant difference between the two groups. The final AOFAS scores , VAS scores and SF-36 scores of the STA were (83.56 ± 7.13), (1.78 ± 0.89), (88.95 ± 4.31) scores, while those in ELA group were (81.91 ± 9.89), (2.01 ± 1.33) and (86.65 ± 4.95) scores. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). No wound problem happened in STA group, but there were 2 cases who had wound complications in ELA group. Conclusions No significant difference is found between the two groups in the short-term efficacy of the treatment for calaneal fracture. However, STA has the advantages of lower soft tissue complication rate.

OBJECTIVE:To improve hospital's drug control level.METHODS:Quantized medicine provision management aims like stock limit,conformity rate of object-account of single category,medicine loss,mistake rate of recipe preparation,etc.were made and enforced.RESULTS:Through the above aims,medicine stock has been reduced effectively;the conformity rate of object-account has been increased;the medicine loss and incidences of mistakes in recipe preparation have been decreased.CONCLUSION:Working out feasible medicine provision management aims is an effective way to strengthen drug control.

OBJECTIVE:To carry out the ISO9001standard quality control system in the department of pharmacy.METHODS:The procedures and methods of PDCA cycle(Plan-Do-Check-Action)were applied to our department's ISO9001quality authentication standardization.RESULTS:The application of PDCA cycle-based ISO9001standards proved to be successful in the standardization of our department.CONCLUTION:The ISO9001quality authentication following the PDCA cycle is effective.

OBJECTIVE: To implement scientific drug control in inpatient dispensary by means of “Army No.1” system and to establish digitalized drug quality control system. METHODS: The “Army No.1” network system was put into wide operation in our hospital to establish interconnection among doctor workstation, nurse workstation and pharmacy workstation. Hence, the central dispensing mode was established. RESULTS: The operation of Army No.1 system not only relieved the workload of both clinic and pharmacy, increased whose working efficiency and transparency but also reduced overstock and run-off of drugs and enforced drug monitoring; meanwhile it facilitate the carrying out of pharmaceutical care and evaluation of drug utilization. CONCLUSIONS: Central dispensing mode in inpatient dispensary drug control by means of “Army No.1” system is advisable and which deserves generalization.

OBJECTIVE:To establish quality control system by using modern scientific idea and advanced method in in?patient pharmacy.METHODS:Under the situation o f running authentication of ISO9001quality control system in our department,inpatient pharmacy should take the patients as focus to offer good and normative services to patients and clinical departments and continue to make our work better.RESULTS&CONCLUSION:Implementation of ISO9001quality control system has standardized the management of quality of inpatient pharmacy as well as increased the patients'satisfaction.And satisfactory social and economical benefits have been obtained and self-perfect and continuous improvement have been realized in the inpatient pharmacy.

OBJECTIVE:To study the control model of hospital drug stock.METHODS:We established the control model of hospital drug stock named as"ABC rule of periodical and quantitative drug management"by combining the rule of ABC classified drug management,quantitative order drug management,and periodical order drug management.RESULTS&CON?CLUSION:The drug stock was controlled reasonably by using this control model.That ensured drug neither overstocked nor run out of,the drug stock kept within the amount of sale in20days in drug storehouse,and in25days in pharmacy.

OBJECTIVE:To establishment the working model of the drug dispensing center based on Hospital Information System(HIS).METHODS:Multi-factors including the confirmation,setting and changing of the dispensing time,the retrieval of medical order,drug stock management,drug pricing,drug returning,etc.,were analyzed with digitalization.RESULTS&CONCLUSION:The working model established is convenient and practicable,and which ensures the accuracy and efficiency of drug dispensing according to medical order and drug charge collection.

edible part. The content of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) and long- chain PUFA (LCPUFA) in total fatty acid was 52.6% and 51.1% respectively. The content of vitamin A and vitamin E was higher, and the contents of potassium, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron, etc. were rich. Conclusion: Octopus dollfusi is a seafood with higher protein and lower fat, very high protein nutritive value, more fatty acid and mineral elements, and is good for health.

Objective To learn the levels of serum 25-(OH)D in 0 12 years old chindren in Kunming.Methods Serum 25-(OH)D levels of children (4 498) were measured by using Roche cobas 8 000 / E602 automatic electrochemical luminescence immunoassay.Results As the increase of age,the levels of serum 25-(OH)D were gradually decreased,different age groups had significant difference (P＜0.05).The levels of 25-(OH)D between boys and girls had no significant difference (P＞0.05);The average level of sernm 25-(OH)D was 83.48 nmol/L,the level of serum 25-(OH)D was distributed in 0 ～ 1 years old group,and most concentrated in the 6 ～ 9 years old group.Conclusion The levels of 25-(OH)D in 0 ～ 12 years old chindren are in a good status,but with the increase of age,the level of 25-(OH)D is decreasing gradually,especially the levels of 25-(OH)D decreased significantly after the age of three,in shortage or lack of status,this should cause everybody's attention.

Objective To explore the quality of randomization of RCT in medical periodicals of China.Methods We designed a table of quality evaluation of RCT.and then randomly chose 137 articles entitled with "random control",which were published in 1995,2000,and 2005.Results Of the 137 articles,103 meet the requirement of this research.Of the 103 articles,99 didn't include the details of randomization (96.1%),100 didn't present the sampling methods(97.1%).Articles published in 1995 totally didnt include the introduction of randomized sampling And grouping methods, but the situation got beuer in 2000 and 2005.There was 63.1% included clear description of diagnostic criteria.Of remaining of 36.9%, 23.3% included either in drawing or excluding criteria,50.5% included both, and 26.2%included none,For grouping,69.9% included the introduction of the baseline of each group, and 30.1%didn't.Conclusions There were some problems in the RCT,such as lack of rigorous in randomization, incomplete in diagnostic,in drawing,and excluding criteria,and lack of clear introduction of the baseline.which revealed there were still much work needed to be done to improve the clinical research level in our country.