1.Effects of 360 degrees selective laser trabeculoplasty on primary open angle glaucoma
ying, MA ; ming-shui, FU ; yang, FU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(06):-
30 mmHg on day 1 after SLT.Blurring and anterior uveitis were controlled. Conclusion SLT may be a safe and effective therapy for POAG.
3.Detection and assessment of Ki-67 in breast cancer.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(6):420-423
4.Effects of acute aerobic exercise and resistance training on central aortic pressure
Yingying MAO ; Haiping LIU ; Shulan SHUI ; Jinjuan YANG ; Qiuyu LI
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2014;36(4):283-286
Objective To explore the effects of aerobic exercise and resistance training on center arterial blood pressure.Methods Fifteen healthy men who had not practiced aerobic exercise or resistance training within the previous 6 months were enrolled in this study.A self-matched pairs design was adopted.All of the subjects performed moderate intensity aerobic exercise,for 30 min initially,and after 2 weeks,performed resistance training at 60% of their l-repeat maximum effort (1-RM).Their central aortic systolic blood pressure (CSBP) before and after aerobic exercise and resistance training were measured and compared,respectively.The changes in CSBP and an augmentation index (AI) of radial artery and relative blood pressure were compared between the two interventions.Results CSBP decreased significantly after both sorts of training.The two types of training showed no significant difference in their effects on CSBP.However,after a 20 min recovery,systolic blood pressure and pulse pressure were significantly lower after aerobic exercise than after resistance training.The significant difference persisted after 20 min and 40 min of re-covery.The AI of the radial artery was also significantly lower 5 min after aerobic exercise than after resistance train-ing.Conclusions After moderate aerobic exercise and resistance training,CBSP,AI and systolic pressure all display favorable changes.However,moderate intensity aerobic exercise provides the better effect in improving blood pressure.
6.Extraction Rates of Flavonoids from Ultrafine Powder vs.Fine Powder of Gleditsia sinensis
Pixian SHUI ; Xiaoling YANG ; Ying HE ; Shunhan XIAO
China Pharmacy 2001;0(12):-
OBJECTIVE:To compare the extraction yield of total flavonoids from fine powder vs.ultrafine powder of Gleditsia sinersis.METHODS:The absorbance was detected under a wavelength of 510 nm by ultraviolet spectrophotometry. The extraction rates of flavonoids from fine powder vs.ultrafine powder of Gleditsia sinersis were computed.RESULTS:The extraction rate of flavonoids from ultrafine powder was 29.1%higher than that from the fine powder of Gleditsia sinersis. CONCLUSION:The extraction rate of flavonoids was increased by superfine comminution.
7.Changing of pulmonary surfactants after Severe Steam Inhalation Injury in Rabbits
Zhiyuan LIU ; Ngao LI ; Peifang CHU ; Chongcheng YANG ; Jintang SHUI
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1984;0(01):-
Surface tension(in terms of hysteresis), lecithin content, PaO2 and lung water content of both bronchial irrigation fluid and lung homogenates were determined after severe inhalation injury in rabbits. In accompany with the decrease of PaO2 and increase of lung water content, there was a remarkable dropping of pulmonary surfactant content as illustrated by progressive increase of surface tension and decrease of lecithin content in both bronchial irrigation fluid and lung homogenate. It was proposed that dropping of pulmonary surfactant played an important role in the pathogenesis of pulmonary edema after inhalation injury. Therefore, successive determinations of lecithin content or and surface tension of bronchial irrigation fluid might serve as an early diagnosis as well as a pro-gnostis aid in severe inhalation injuries.
8.A novel citrinin derivative from the marine-source fungus Penicillium citrinum.
Min NI ; Wei-Ling LIN ; Peng YANG ; Shui-Chun MAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(2):203-206
A novel citrinin derivative, penicitrinol L (1), along with two known analogues, penidicitrinin B (2) and pennicitrinone A (3) were isolated from the marine-source fungus Penicillium citrinum. The structure of the new compound was elucidated by spectroscopic methods including one and two-dimensional NMR as well as high-resolution mass spectrometric analysis. Furthermore, compound 1 showed modest cytotoxic activity against HL-60 cell line and compound 3 showed weak cytotoxic activity against A375 cell line.
Antineoplastic Agents
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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Citrinin
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analogs & derivatives
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chemistry
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isolation & purification
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HL-60 Cells
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Penicillium
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chemistry
9.Effects of Akt signal pathway on the expression of NF-κB in renal tubular epithelial cells
Ling YANG ; Ping GAO ; Xiaoyun SI ; Ling CHEN ; Hua SHUI
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2011;20(2):173-176
Objective To investigate the role of Akt signal pathway on the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 ( MCP-1 ) and nuclear transcription factor-κB (NF-κB) in renal tubular epithelial cells (HK-2) stimulated by albumin and to explore the mechanisms of action. Method The HK-2 cells were incubated in the presence of albumin (5,15,30 mg/mL) with or without Ly294002 (an inhibitor of Akt). Expression of mRNA was analyzed by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).Expression of Akt and protein MCP-1 were assessed by Western blot. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) was used to detect the activation of NF-κB. q-test was used to evaluate the differences in means between groups. Results Compared with control group, the expression of MCP-1 mRNA remarkly increased. [Control group: 0.233 ±0.01; BSA(5 mg/mL) group: 0.285 ±0.04; BSA( 15 mg/mL) group:0.387 ± 0.02; BSA ( 30 mg/mL) group: 0.473 ± 0.05; BSA ( 30 mg/mL) + Ly294002 group: 0. 325 ±0.05, P < 0.05 ]. The expression of MCP-1 protein in renal interstitum of operation group were remarkly increased too. [ Control group: 100 ± 15.1; BSA ( 5 mg/mL) group: 148 ± 19.3; BSA ( 15 mg/mL) group: 176±20.7; BSA(30 mg/mL) group: 263 ± 18.1; BSA(30 mg/mL) + Ly294002 group: 175 ± 18.0, P <0.05 ]. Albumin stimulated the expression of MCP-1mRNA and protein in a dose-dependent manner. Albumin remarkably increased the activity of NF-κB. Albumin enhanced the expression of Akt. Ly294002 inhibited albumin-induced the expression of NF-κB and partially decreased the level of MCP-1. Apositive correlation was noted between NF-κB activation and MCP-1 expression( r = 0.68 ,P < 0.01 ). Conclusions Albumin-induces MCP-1 and NF-κB production via Akt signal pathway in renal tubular epithelial cells.
10.Comparative research about application effects of different hand prepping by avagard before the operation
Yanling LIU ; Qili YANG ; Yaolan WANG ; Shui LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(4):36-38
Objective To know the application effects of two different hand prepping by avagard before the operation.Methods Divided operation-actors into the experimental group (121 cases) and the control group (116 cases)randomly.Kneading hand prepping by 9200 and 9230 avagard was used in the experimental group, while the brushing by 9241- D and 9250 was used in the control group.Compared the effects between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference about disinfection effects between the two groups, while the compliance of kneading hand prepping was more better than the other hand prepping method.Condusions Kneading hand prepping by avagard 9200 should be used before surgical operation.