1.Effects of different dosage of recombinant human erythropoietin on pulmonary angiogenesis in newborn rats exposed to hyperoxia
Yanmin BAO ; Shoujin KUANG ; Zuocheng YANG
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2012;19(3):272-275,278
ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of different dosage recombinant human erythropoietin(rhEPO),an angiogenesis-like factor,on pulmonary angiogenesis exposed to hyperoxia in newborn rats.MethodsSixty Sprague-Dawley newborn rats were randomly divided into four groups:air group (room air exposure,n =15 ),hyperoxia group ( exposed to 95% oxygen,n =15 ),hyperoxia + large dosage rhEPO group (received rhEPO 5000 U/kg,intraperitoneally on 1 hour before and 3 days after exposed to hyperoxia,n =15) and hyperoxia + small dosage rhEPO group (received rhEPO 800U/kg,the same time points,n =15 ).The isodose of saline were given intraperitoneally on the same time points in the air group and the hyperoxia group.After 6 d of exposure,the survival rate was compared,CD31 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured by immunohistochemistry to assess hyperoxia-induced changes in lung morphology.ResultsAfter 6d of exposure,hyperoxia + large dosage rhEPO group prolonged the survival rate in comparison with the hyperoxia group [ 86.7 % ( 13/15 ) vs 60.0 % ( 9/15 ) ].The expression of lung CD31 [ ( 38.69 ±1.69)% vs (33.57±4.12)%,P<0.05] and VEGF (124.4296±7.2823 vs 114.2059 ±-8.345 7,P<0.05) in newborn rats treated with large dosage of rhEPO was significantly higher than those in hyperoxia group.While there was no significant difference of CD31 [ ( 36.34 ± 1.89 ) % ] and VEGF( 115.429 6 ± 6.719 9) in small dosage rhEPO group compared with the hyperoxia group (P>0.05 ).ConclusionInstead of treatment with small dosage rhEPO (800 U/kg),large dosage rhEPO (5000 U/kg) may have important protective effects on pulmonary angiogenesis in hyperoxia-induced lung injury of newborn rats.
2.The law of HSP70 expression and significance in Vero-E6 cells induced by hantavirus
Lu YU ; Heng MA ; Jun ZHU ; Shoujin YANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(12):-
Objective:To study the law and significance of stress response after Vero-E6 cells infected with Hantavirus (HTV). Methods:The law of expression of HSP 70 and its mRNA level were detected by immunocytochemical staining, laser confocal microscope and RT-PCR. Results:After being infected with HTV, immunocytochemical staining exhibited that the expression of HSP 70 increased. laser confocal microscope and RT-PCR detection showed that the level of HSP 70 and its mRNA increased quickly and kept at a high level in comparison with the normal control(P
3.Impact of local lipiodol deposition in liver on necrotic area after microwave ablation in miniature pigs
Tingting BAO ; Jian WANG ; Zhenzhen LI ; Shoujin CAO ; Yang ZHANG ; Letao LIN ; Li SONG ; Xiaoqiang TONG ; Yinghua ZOU
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy 2018;15(5):291-294
Objective To explore the impact of local lipiodol deposition in liver of miniature pigs on the shape and size of the necrotic area after microwave ablation (MWA).Methods Ten healthy miniature pigs were selected and equally divided into experimental group and control group (each n=5).In experimental group,transcatheter hepatic arterial embolization with lipiodol was done before microwave ablation,while only standard microwave ablation was performed in control group.Immediate post-ablation CT images were obtained.Long-axis diameter (LAD),short-axis diameter (SAD),sphericity index (SI=SAD/LAD) and volume of ablation zone were calculated.The size and shape of the ablated areas were compared between two groups.Results The mean LAD,SAD,SI and volume of ablation zone in experimental group ([4.21 ± 0.52]cm,[2.87±0.38]cm,0.69±0.10,[18.72±6.08]cm3) were larger than those in control group ([3.71±0.42]cm,[2.19±0.42]cm,0.60±0.09,[9.44±2.29] cm3;all P<0.05).Conclusion Local deposition of lipiodol in liver parenchyma of miniature pigs can help to produce larger and rounder necrosis in the ablation zone.