1.Revision of trait self-control scale for chinese college students
Xiaodong QI ; Shouchen ZHANG ; Fan WANG ; Liping WANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(7):660-662
Objective To revise the trait self-control scale for Chinese college students.Methods According to the theory,12 items were selected,then data were collected from a sample of 549 and 133 college students of Harbin.Explorer Factor Analysis,Confirmatory Factor Analysis,reliability test and validity test were used.Results ①Trait self-control scale for college students included eight items,two dimensions were restrained and impulsivity,two dimensions can explain 42.90% of the total variance.②Confirmatory Factor Analysis showed that the two-dimensional structure was reasonable (x2/df =1.24,CFI =0.97,GFI =0.96,AGFI =0.92,IFI =0.97,TLI =0.96,RMSEA =0.04).③The restrained factor scores were positively correlated with satisfaction of life scores and adaption scores(r=0.23,0.48,P<0.01),while negatively correlated with negative affect (r=-0.19,P <0.01).The impulsivity factor scores were negatively correlated with satisfaction of life scores and adaption scores (r=-0.18,-0.34,P<0.01),while positively correlated with negative affect(r=0.22,P<0.01).④The composite reliability coefficients of the scales were good:the coefficient of the subscale restraint was 0.69,and the coefficient of subscale of impulsivity was 0.64,the coefficient of the whole scale was 0.80.The two months test-retest reliability coefficient of 133 subjects was 0.66.Conclusion The revised scale of trait self-control scale has good psychometric quality and can be used in Chinese college students.
2.Kidney injury in warfare at high altitude and countermeasures
Chao ZHANG ; Xinjun YANG ; Fansen LIN ; Shouchen YU ; Weimin YAN ; Xun SUN
Military Medical Sciences 2024;48(1):7-11
The climate on the plateau is characterized by hypobaria and hypoxia,where the natural environment is harsh,which poses a serious threat to the health and combativeness of troops.As a vital organ of the human body,the kidney has a complex vascular structure,large oxygen consumption,and is vulnerable to damage from hypoxia and other factors.This paper outlines the special changes of renal function and current diagnosis and treatment of kidney injury by taking into consideration the actual conditions on the plateau and renal blood and oxygen supply.Meanwhile,related countermeasures are recommended to facilitate the prevention and treatment of kidney injury in warfare on the plateau.