1.Value of lymphocyte subgroups jointly detected in assessing poor prognosis of patients with sepsis
Dongfeng PAN ; Furong LI ; Shisong LIANG ; Kele QI ; Xinzhong JI ; Jinfang KE
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2015;24(5):524-529
Objective To investigate the predictive value of T,B,and NK lymphocyte subsets jointly detected in poor prognosis in patients with sepsis.Methods Totally 101 patients with sepsis were enrolled for prospective study.The percentages of lymphocyte sub-populations in peripheral blood were detected within 48 h after admission.The outcomes of patients during hospitalization were observed by follow-up study.The predictive value of lymphocyte sub-populations jointly detected in death risk was assessed.Results The percentages of CD3,CD3 +/CD4 + in patients with septic shock were lower than those in patients with mild/moderate sepsis and severe sepsis.The percentages of CD3+/CD8+,CD3-/CD19 +,CD4 +/CD8 + in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock were lower than those in patients with mild/moderate sepsis.The percentage of CD (16 +56) + in severe sepsis and septic shock was higher than that in mild/moderate sepsis group (P < 0.05).The total number of monocytes in the deaths was higher than that in survivals.The percentages of CD3,CD3-/CD19 +,CD3 +/CD4 +,CD4 +/CD8 + were lower in deaths than those in survivals (P < 0.05).The CD3-/CD19 +,CD3 +/CD8 and CD4 + / CD8 + were protective factors against sepsis with their OR values of 0.235,0.006 and 0.108,respectively.The ROC curve of lymphocyte subsets jointly detected,APACHE]] score and SOFA score to predict the risk of death were 0.993,0.877 and 0.848,respectively.The misjudgment rate of discriminating disease severity function of lymphocyte subgroups jointly detected was 19.8%,and that of outcomes was 4%.Conclusion The percentages of lymphocyte sub-populations in patients with sepsis is abnormal,and therefore,the lymphocyte subgroups jointly detected has value in the judgment of disease severity and prognosis in patients with sepsis.
2.Comparative analysis on detection results of 4 items of liver enzymology in 11 clinical laboratories of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps
Yingbo SONG ; Mengjie LIANG ; Xinhong LU ; Zhaohui DENG ; Jiang CHEN ; Wei GUO ; Liang WU ; Tianmei GONG ; Wenli WU ; Hongmei LI ; Chun SU ; Shisong WANG ; Qian YANG ; Xin ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2018;39(11):1289-1292,1296
Objective To understand the comparability of the detection results of four items (ALT ,AST , GGT ,ALP) of liver enzymology in 11 clinical laboratories in Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC) and offer reference for improving mutual recognition of the results .Methods Eleven clinical labora-tories of XPCC organized the result comparability tests of 4 items of liver enzymology twice in 2017 ,and the samples with 5 batches were completed in each comparability test .One set of detection system in each labora-tory was used as comparability system according to comparability scheme .The detection results were analyzed through Robust Z Score and the evaluation criterion was :|Z|≤2 "satisfied";2< |Z|<3"warning";|Z|≥3 "not satisfied".Results The detection results of all 10 batch samples in 4 clinical laboratories showed |Z|≤2 in 2 comparability tests .In the first comparability test ,the detection results of 5 batch samples for 4 items were |Z|≤2 in 5 laboratories .In the second comparability test ,the detection results of 5 batch samples for 4 i-tems were |Z|≤2 in 8 laboratories ,but the ALT results of 5 batch samples in 1 laboratory showed positive deviation(Z≥3)and the GGT results of 5 batch samples in the other laboratory showed negative deviation (Z≤ -3) .Conclusion The 11 clinical laboratories in XPCC should continuously improve quality management system and make sure that the mutual recognition of the detection results of 4 items of liver enzymology is effective .