1.Investigation of Traditional Chinese Medical Constitution Types and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Hypertension Patients:An Analysis of 1108 Cases
Qin HUANG ; Yanying KONG ; Shining SUN ; Jingjuan XING ; Liqing CHEN ; Xiaoshan ZHAO ; Ren LUO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):598-602
Objective To analyze the correlation of traditional Chinese medical constitution types withcardiovascular risk factors in community hypertension patients. Methods We defined the constitution types of 1108 community hypertension patients, created personal health archives and provided routine examination for the subjects. After that, we input and analyzed the relevant data and results by computer. Results In 1108 cases of hypertension patients, 229 (20.67%) were defined as harmony physique, 879 (79.33%) as biased physique. In patients with biased physique, phlegm-dampness physique accounted for 25.54% (283 cases) , and then came yin deficiency physique and Qi deficiency physique, which accounted for 15.16% (168 cases) and 13.18% (146 cases) , respectively. The biased physique was dominated by single biased physique with a total of 590 cases ( 67.12%) , but the complex physique was also in large quantity, with a total of 289 cases ( 32.88%) . The complex physique consisting of two kinds of single physique was commonly seen in the patients with complex physique, accounting for 15.70%. The complex physique consisting of more kinds of single physique had less percentage. Phlegm-dampness physique was a kind of physique involving the most cardiovascular risk factors. Patients with phlegm-dampness physique had higher incidence of overweight, abnormal lipid level, family history of cardiovascular disease, lack of physical exercise and electrocardiographic abnormality, and the difference was statistically significant compared with other physique types ( P<0.05 or P<0.01) . Conclusion Phlegm-dampness, yin deficiency and Qi deficiency physique are the three commonly-seen constitution types in hypertension patients. Phlegm-dampness physique is the most commonly-seen biased physique and is also a kind of physique involving the most cardiovascular risk factors. Prevention and management in consideration with the constitution characteristics and cardiovascular risk factors will be a new prospective method for the treatment of hypertension patients in community.
2.Surgical treatment of lung cancer via intrapericardial vascular management: A report of 56 cases.
Renye KOU ; Guiwu SUN ; Zhiqiang ZOU ; Lei YUAN ; Shining XU ; Bin MA
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2002;5(4):282-283
BACKGROUNDTo study the significance of pneumonectomy via intrapericardial vascular management in the surgical treatment of lung cancer.
METHODSA total of 56 patients with central-type lung cancer underwent pneumonectomy via intrapericardial vascular management.
RESULTSThe incidence of postoperative complications was 8.93%(5/56). One patient died and the mortality rate was 1.97%. The postoperative follow up rate was 96.4%. The 1-, 3- and 5-year survival rates were 72.7%(40/55), 31.4%(11/35) and 17.4% (4/23) respectively.
CONCLUSIONSPneumonectomy via intrapericardial vascular management is safe and can improve the resection rate. It might provide a basis for the further treatment of lung cancer and should be widely applied.