1.Anti-proliferation effect of Ginseng Rh_2 on MFC cells
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the anti-proliferation effect of Ginseng Rh2(G-Rh2)on mouse MFC gastric cells and its mechanism.Methods MFC cells (1.0?109?L-1) were divided into four gourps:control group and G-Rh2(3,10,30 mg?L-1) groups.The cell viability was determined by MTT;the cell cycle was detected by flow cytometry;the protein expression of cyclin D1 and p27kip1 were observed respectively by qualitative and quantitative analysis.Results Compared with control group,the cell viabilities decreased gradually with the increasing of dose and time in G-Rh2(3,10,30 mg?L-1) groups at different time(1,2,4 h)(P
2.Transmission Dynamic Model for Echinococcosis granulosus:Establishment and Application
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1987;0(03):-
A dynamic model of disease can be used to quantitatively describe the pattern and characteristics of disease transmission, predict the disease status and evaluate the efficacy of control strategy.This review summarizes the basic transmission dynamic models of echinococcosis granulosus and their application.
3.A study on effect of Decorin in experimental pulmonary fibrosis.
Xiaomei WU ; Shijie WU ; Xinyan WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2006;0(19):-
Objective To investigate the protective effect and possible mechanism of Decorin on pulmonary fibrosis.Methods A total of 90 healthy Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups:group A served as control group,group B was injected BLMA5 through trachea,group C was injected BLMA5 and received treatment of Decorin.Ten rats in each group were killed 7、14、28 days after intratrachael instillation.TGF-?_1 expression was measured by immunohistochemical technique.The degree of alveolitis and fibrosis were measured by HE staining.The contents of hydroxideproline were measured in the homodenate of the rat lung.Results The expressions of TGF-?_1 were increased gradually in group B;in group C the expressions were decreased significantly than group B(P
4.A comparison of the effects of the 3 methods of bronchial artery embolization for treatment of massive hemoptysis
Guowen CAO ; Shuben WU ; Shijie DENG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(06):-
Objective To study the clinical value of 3 methods of bronchial artery embolization for the treatment of massive hemoptysis, and to observe healing effect and complication after different methods and embolic materials. Methods Selective bronchial artery embolization was performed in 93 patients with massive hemoptysis, among them 26 were embolized with simple gelfoam particles, 30 patients with sandwich bronchial artery embolization, and 37 patients with fourfold sandwich bronchial artery embolization. All patients were followed up for six to twenty-four months. Results The recent efficiency rates of three groups were as follows: simple gelfoam particles 92%(24/36), sandwich bronchial artery embolization 100%(30/30), fourfold sandwich bronchial artery embolization 100%(37/37). There was recrudescence in patients with treatment of simple gelfoam particles and sandwich bronchial artery embolization, but no recrudescence was found in patients treated with fourfold sandwich bronchial artery embolization. Conclusion Fourfold sandwich bronchial artery emblization is one of simple and highly effective methods with minimal trauma in treating massive hemoptysis.
5.Mechanism of anti-proliferation effect of ginseng Rh_2(G-Rh_2) on mouse MFC gastric cells
Ge WU ; Hong LI ; Shijie YANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(01):-
Aim To investigate the molecular mechanism of anti-proliferation effect of Ginsenoside Rh2(G-Rh2)on mouse MFC gastric cells.Methods The cell viability was determined by MTT method and the state of cell proliferation was analyzed.The morphologic changes were observed by invert microscope and fluorescence microscope(Hoechst 33258).Early apoptotic rate was detected by Annexin Ⅴ-FITC through flow cytometry.Western blot was used to detect the p-JNK and p-c-jun activity in MFC cells.Immunocytochemistry staining was used to detect caspase-3 positive cells.Results G-Rh2 could inhibit proliferation of MFC cells in a dose-and-time-dependent manner.The morphological changes of apoptosis were observed in MFC cells after G-Rh2 treatment.The apoptotic ratio was increased.The phosphorylation of c-Jun and c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase(JNK)activity increased with time within 4 h compared with that of control.The expression of caspase-3 positive cells was increased.But all the above could be partly inhibited by pre-treatment with SP600125(5 ?mol?L-1)for 2 h.Conclusion G-Rh2 can decrease cell viability by inducing apoptosis and the process may be associated with the activation of JNK transduction pathway and expression of caspase-3.
6.Application of dual-source dual-energy CT scanning in diagnosis and typing of renal cell carcinoma
Yuan JIN ; Zhifeng WU ; Shan WU ; Shijie LIU ; Shasha WANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2014;26(10):691-694
Objective To investigate the value of dual-energy virtual unenhanced and dual-energy iodine value distribution diagram type of kidney cancer.Methods A retrospective analysis of 35 cases of renal cell carcinoma dual-energy CT scan data,compared to kidney pathology data,analyze the image quality and radiation dose dual-energy virtual unenhanced and dual energy distribution of iodine in clear cell carcinoma and non-clear cell carcinoma the differences that exist.Results Unenhanced and virtual unenhanced image quality was quite,CT value (routine unenhanced renal parenchyma 31.90±4.10 HU,abdominal aortic 45.60±6.30 HU,psoas 50.00±6.6 HU3,kidney 1.410±17.06 HU; virtual unenhanced renal parenchyma abdominal aortic 33.20±5.50 HU,48.30±8.00 HU,52.40±10.63 HU psoas kidney 0.87±17.48 HU),signal to noise ratio (routine unenhanced renal abdominal aorta 3.22±1.49,5.13±2.57,4.56±2.12 psoas kidney 3.24±2.27 virtual unenhanced renal abdominal aorta 2.73±1.08,3.79±1.64,3.23±1.35 psoas kidney 2.18± 1.57) had not significantly different (P > 0.05).Clear cell carcinoma of the skin medullart junction of iodinedistribution of images Iodine (2.75±1.05) mg/ml was higher than non-clear cell carcinoma (1.25±0.72) mg/ml,the difference was statistically significant (t =7.048,P < 0.05).Conclusions CT examination in patients with renal cell carcinoma virtual unenhanced image quality is similar with routine unenhanced image quality,it reduces radiation dose.The distribution of iodine can provide more diagnostic information that can help us be more intuitive and accurate judgments of the blood supply and kidney cancer subtypes.
7.Cementless total hip arthroplasty for ankylosing spondylitis in 27 cases
Qiande LIAO ; Da ZHONG ; Shijie WANG ; Zhe WU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2008;12(44):8797-8800
AIM: To explore operation opportunity and method and curative effect of cementless total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgery for treatment of ankylosing spondylitis. METHODS: Twenty-seven (33 hips) ankylosing spondylitis patients were selected from Xiangya Hospital between 2000 and 2005. All patients underwent THA with cementless prosthesis through Gibson approach. Ribbed cementless artificial total hip was provided by Link. Merle D'Aubigne score and range of motion joint before and after surgery were compared.RESULTS: Twenty-seven patients (33 hips) were all followed up for 21 months (at least 5 months). The X-ray showed that the prosthesis was in good position with no dislocation. The Merle D'Aubigne score was 17.3 in average (range 16 to 18) postoperatively. CONCLUSION: For ankylosing spondylitis patients, cementless THA has no rigorous limitation to surgery age. According to different patient conditions, THA correct technique could restore hip joint function.
8.Application on Post-processing Technique of 16-slice Helical CT Scanning for Cervical Spinal Cord Lesion
Mingfang YANG ; Loujian HU ; Shijie DENG ; Xiaozhong ZHANG ; Shuben WU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(12):-
Objective To discuss the application values of image reconstructive technique in 16-slice helical CT scanning. Methods 32 cervical spinal cord lesion images which have processed in MPR, MIP and VR were reviewed to discover the best image reconstructive form. Results By grading, reconstruction score of MPR, MIP and VR was 4.75, 1.75 and 4.5, MPR and VR in top. Conclusion 16-slice CT scanning with MPR and VR image reconstructive of cervical spinal cord can be satisfied the clinical demands.
9.Determination of hydrocortisone by flow-injection chemiluminescence
Xunyu XIONG ; Yuhai TANG ; Nannan WANG ; Shijie WU
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(03):-
Objective To establish a new flow-injection chemiluminescence(CL) method for the determination of hydrocortisone.Methods In H2SO4 solution,hydrocortisone could obviously enhance the chemiluminescence intensity of the reaction of KMnO4-Na2SO3 system.Based on this,a new flow-injection CL method for the determination of hydrocortisone was developed.Results There was a good linear relationship between CL intensity and the concentration of hydrocortisone in the range of 1.0?10-9-1.0?10-6g/mL.The detection limit was 4.0?10-10g/mL at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3∶1.The RSD of 11 assays was 2.2%.Conclusion This method can be successfully used to determine the quantity of hydrocortisone in injection.It is rapid,accurate,simple,and has high sensitivity and wide linear range.
10.Expression of NF-κB,COX-2 and the MMP-9 in hypopharyngeal carcinoma
Yanzhao WU ; Chen XIONG ; Huijing SHI ; Shijie WANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2008;20(3):172-174
Objective To study the quantitative expression and the correlation of the NF-κB p65,COX-2 and MMP-9 Drotein in the hypopharyngeal carcinoma tissue.Methods FCM method was performed to detect the quantitative expression of the NF-κB p65,COX-2 and MMP-9 protein in 48 cases of hypopharyngeal carcinoma fresh sample and 48 cases of para-carcinoma tissue.Fluorescence Index wasdeftned as the quantitative expression index of the three proteins.Results The quantitative expression of the NF-κB p65,COX-2 and MMP-9 in hypopharyngeal carcinoma tissues(1.16,1.32 and 1.26) was remarkably higher than in para-carcinoma(1.03,1.04 and 1.04).The quantitative expression of three proteins in metastasis group was obviously higher than in non-metastasis group.The expression of NF-κB p65 and COX-2 protein in hypopharvngeal carcinoma tissues was positively related (P<0.05). Conclusion The high expression of NF-κB p65 and COX-2 is closely related in hypopharyngeal carcinoma tissues.NF-κB p65 might improve the expression of COX-2.