1.Analysis of health system responsiveness of Huzhou
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To analyse the health system responsiveness of Huzhou of Zhejiang Province. Methods Performance evaluation method proposed by WHO was employed for the study of responsiveness. The local residents of Huzhou of Zhejiang Province in 2007 were investigated with multilevel cluster stratified sampling. Data were obtained by household survey and involved items such as dignity,independence,privacy,communication,timely attention,equipment,social support and selection of medical staff,and were subjected to empirical analysis. Results Household survey was conducted in 1353 residents,among whom 28.16% lived in town and 71.84% lived in countryside. The index of health system responsiveness of Huzhou was 7.96,slightly higher than that of Zhejiang Province (7.71). The responsiveness was significantly higher for countryside than that for town in independence,communication and timely attention (P
2.Hospitalization Expenses of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and their Influencing Factors
Yanjie ZHANG ; Chao SHI ; Lixu MA ; Nan WANG ; Jin LI
Modern Hospital 2017;17(5):670-672
Objective To conduct an empirical analysis of constitutes and changes of type 2 diabetes patients′ hospitalization expenses and find out the differences and influencing factors so as to provide hospitals and related departments with the decision basis of controlling medical costs, arranging medical resources and optimizing systems.Methods Information of type 2 diabetes patients who had been admitted to a certain first-class grade one hospital in Ningxia from 2013 to 2016 were collected and categorized.Hospitalization costs and influencing factors of the patients were comprehensively analyzed through descriptive statistics, variance analysis and regression analysis.Results The medicine and examination costs as the constitutes of hospitalization expenses were too high.Gender, length of stay, age and diabetic complications were main contributory factors of type 2 diabetes patients′ hospitalization expenses.Conclusion The costs of hospitalization of patients with type 2 diabetes are unreasonable and need to optimize.Type 2 diabetes patients′ hospitalization expenses should be effectively controlled and medical resources should be reasonably used through standardizing treatment behavior, shortening length of stay, intensifying publicity and education, enhancing prevention and reinforcing follow-ups, expanding health insurance coverage and upgrading its level.
3.Clinical Observation of Aidi Injection Combined with TP Regimen in the Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Zixia SHI ; Jin ZHANG ; Bingbing ZHANG ; Zheng MA
China Pharmacy 2016;27(23):3234-3236,3237
OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of Aidi injection combined with TP regimen in the treat-ment of non-small cell lung cancer. METHODS:62 patients with non-small cell lung cancer were randomly divided into control group and observation group,31 cases in each group. Control group received TP regimen alone,observation group additionally re-ceived 40 ml Aidi injection,dissolved in 500 ml 0.9% Sodium chloride injection by intravenous infusion. 21 d was a treatment course,and it lasted 4 courses. The level of inflammatory cytokines before and after treatment and post-treatment quality of life, short-term efficacy,patients’satisfaction and toxicity reactions in 2 groups were compared. RESULTS:After treatment,the level of inflammatory cytokines in 2 groups were significantly lower than before,and observation group was lower than control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The effective rate of life quality (80.64%) and short-term efficacy (83.87%)in observation group significant were higher than control group(32.25%,64.52%,respectively),the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Satisfaction degree (96.77%) in observation group was significantly higher than control group (77.42%);and the incidences of thrombocytopenia,leukopenia,abnormal liver function were significantly lower than control group,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Aidi injection combined with TP regimen shows good efficacy and little toxicity in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer,and it helps to reduce the level of inflammatory cyto-kines in patients,improving immune function and the quality of life of patients.
4.Thinking and Practice of Cultural Construction in Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Jin ZHENG ; Chao MA ; Jingyi SHI ; Ronghuan CHEN
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(5):1143-1146
Traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM ) is an important part of traditional Chinese culture . As the car-rier of TCM culture , TCM hospital should continuously strengthen its culture construction . This is conducive to develop TCM advantages , to consolidate the development direction of TCM , to embody basic features of TCM hospital , to improve the core competitive power , to meet needs of the masses of TCM services . Therefore , fur-ther promoting the cultural construction of TCM hospital is worth thinking and practicing deeply . This article discussed the connotation and function of hospital culture , elaborated measures and effects by demonstrating the process of hospital cultural construction , and put forward ideas for the reform and innovation of hospital cultur-al construction .
5.Study on Extraction Technology of Hegan Lidan Granules
Bei HU ; Hongda MA ; Xuehui SUN ; Jin ZHANG ; Guobing SHI
China Pharmacist 2014;(4):565-567
Objective:To optimize the extraction process of Hegan Lidan granules. Methods:In order to choose the optimal tech-nological parameters, the content of baicalin was determined by HPLC. An orthogonal method was utilized with solvent volume, extrac-tion time and extraction times as the impacting factors and the content of baicalin and extraction rate as the indices. Results:The opti-mal parameters were as follows:using 8-fold water as the solvent, the raw material was extracted three times with 2 h for each. Con-clusion:The process is steady and feasible, and can be used in the extraction of Hegan Lidan granules.
6.Study on Quality Standard for Compound Heishen Pills
Jin ZHANG ; Hongda MA ; Jun GAO ; Bei HU ; Guobing SHI
China Pharmacist 2014;(5):716-718
Objective: To establish the quality standard for compound Heishen pills. Methods: Scrophulariae Radix, Radix et Rhizoma and Belamcancae Rhizoma were identified by TLC. HPLC was used to determine the content of harpagoside and cinnamic acid in Scrophulariae Radix on a Welchrom-C18 column using methanol-acetonitrile-1% ethylic acid (8∶21∶71) as the mobile phase. The flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1 . The column temperature was at 30℃ and the detection wavelength was set at 278 nm. Results:The TLC method had good specificity without interference from negative control. The linear range of harpagoside was 1. 32-65. 80μg·ml-1 with the average recovery of 98. 06%(RSD=2. 16%),and that of cinnamic acid was 0. 38-19. 20 μg·ml-1 with the average recovery of 98. 78%(RSD=1. 34%). RSDs of precision, stability and reproductibility tests were all below 2%. Conclusion: The established method is accurate, feasible and reproducible. It can be used in the quality control of compound Heishen pills.
7.Effects of irradiation of intense pulsed light on the collagen metabolism in human fibroblasts
jin, MA ; shi-ming, GAO ; zhi-hong, FAN
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(08):-
Objective To investigate the effects of intense pulsed light(IPL) on the collagen metabolism in human fibroblasts.Methods The callan foreskin fibroblasts were cultured and treated with different wave length and designed dose of IPL irradiation(590-1 200 nm,and 29 J/cm2),while 10 without IPL irradiation as controls.By culturing 1,12,24 and 48 h after the irradiation,the synthesis of collagen was measured by 3H-proline incorporation determination. Results The synthesis of collagen activity increased significantly(P
8.The expression of odontoblast relevant proteins in dental pulp stem cells induced by BMP-7
Juan MA ; Ruiqiao ZHU ; Xiaolei SHI ; Hui XU ; Yan JIN ; Lei JIN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2015;(6):753-756
Objective:To examine the expression of odontoblast related proteins in dental pulp stem cells(DPSCs)induced by BMP-7.Methods:DPSCs were cultured in the common culture medium or medium supplemented with 1 00 ng/ml BMP-7.Electron microscope,CCK8 and immunohistochemical staining were carried out to estimate the cell morphology and differentiation.Results:In-duced by BMP-7,the morphology of DPSCs was not changed,the proliferation of DPSCs was slower than that of the cells without BMP-7 treatment.DPSCs were negative for the expression of DSPP,DMP-7 and ALP.However,DPSCs were found strongly positive for DSPP,DMP-7 and ALP after the induction of BMP-7.Conclusion:BMP-7 induction may promote the differentiation of DPSCs.
9.Submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection for esophageal leiomyoma originating from muscularis propria
Zhifeng ZHAO ; Shuren MA ; Ning ZHANG ; Zhuo YANG ; Zhaojie GONG ; Xiaolong JIN ; Yang SHI ; Li ZHANG ; Ge SHI
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2012;29(5):251-254
ObjectiveTo retrospectively evaluate the clinical efficacy of endoscopic submucosal tunnel resection for esophageal leiomyoma originating from muscularis propria.MethodsA total of 16 patients with esophageal mass originating from muscularis propria were recruited with informed consents from January 2011 to November 2011,and underwent esophageal submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection.ResultsAll lesions were completely resected.Histological examinations confirmed the diagnosis of leiomyona,and immunohistochemical staining indicated active hyperplasia in 9 cases.Intraoperative mediastinal,subcutaneous and retroperitoneal emphysema occurred in one patient,and the patient recovered one week later.No other complications or death were recorded.The patients were followed up for six months on average,and no cases of recurrence were found.ConclusionEndoscopic submncosal tunnel resection of esophageal leiomyoma originating from the muscularis propria is a minimally invasive,safe and effective procedure.
10.NGX6 gene combined with cisplatin in treatment of lung cancer in vitro and in vivo
Jing ZHANG ; Zhe WANG ; Xiaoyu SHI ; Wei MENG ; Feng MA ; Jin WANG ; Yongming ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(5):33-36
Objective To evaluate the effect of NGX6 combined with cisplatin on the inhibition rate of A549 cells and NCI-H1975 cells and antitumor effects in vivo.Methods The NGX6 was loaded in the LPD, and prepare Liposome protamine DNA complexes.A549 cells and NCI-H1975 cells were seperately divided into NGX6 group ( 30 μg/mL NGX6 concentration ) , cisplatin group, NGX6 +cisplatin group, PBS as negative control group.The effect of cytotoxicity of four group on A549 cells and NCI-H1975 cell were evaluated by MTT assay.the clone forming rate and the inhibition rate were determined by Cell colony count.lung transplantation tumor model were successfully established, then nude mice were divided into four groups as abeve, each group of 10, tumor size and survival period were determined tumor cell apoptosis were observed.Results The cell viability of A549 cells and NCI-H1975 cells of (NGX6 +cisplatin) were lower than that of NGX6 group, cisplatin group and saline group, respectively(P<0.01).The cloning efficiency of A549 cells and NCI-H1975 cells of ( NGX6 +cisplatin) were lower than that of NGX6 group, cisplatin group and saline group, respectively(P<0.01).The tumor inhibitory rate was in vivo for (NGX6 +cisplatin) was higher than other group(P<0.01).The median survival of nude mice in (NGX6 +cisplatin), NGX6, cisplatin and saline group were 43,31,29 and 15 days.Conclusion NGX6 combination with cisplatin can inhibit the cell proliferate of lung cancer cells and inhibit the tumor growth and the combination of NGX6 and cisplatin may be a potentially effective treatment for lung cancer.