Objective To study distribution rules of TCM syndrome characteristics of menopausal syndrome; To provide references for clinical treatment and further study.Methods The articles related to menopausal syndrome in CNKI, VIP, Wanfang Data, CBM and TCMDS during Jun. 1983 to Jun. 2013 were retrieved and analyzed. The original data were input into computer and established the menopausal syndrome literature database. Methods of cluster analysis, factor analysis, and frequency analysis were combined to conduct statistical analysis.Results A total of 270 articles and 730 patients were included in the analysis, including 42 syndromes and 73 symptoms. The four diagnostic information of top 9 syndromes was analyzed by clustering and 5 kinds of basic syndrome types were obtained, including liver and kidney yin deficiency, liver depression, heart-kidney disharmony, heart and spleen deficiency, and spleen and kidney yang deficiency; the core symptoms of each syndrome were extracted by factor analysis and frequency dominance method, and the main points of syndrome differentiations were initially established. Conclusion Three methods combined with relevant expert advice were used to initially establish the syndrome diagnosis of menopause syndrome, which can lay a solid foundation for further study.