1.Analysis of the clinical diagnosis and treatment of neonatal severe disease complicated with hyponatremia
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(22):3402-3403
Objective To explore the best scheme of clinical diagnosis and treatment of neonatal severe disease complicated with hyponatremia.Methods 120 severe disease neonatal with hyponatremia were randomly divided into observation group and control group,60 cases in each group.The observation group was given special care and treatment for the cause,the control group was given conventional treatment in intensive care and conventional sodium.The incidence rate of severe disease and the treatment effect of hyponatremia were compared.Results After treatment,the total incidence rate of severe disease of the observation group was 8.3%,that was 23.3% in the control group,there was significant difference between two groups (x2 =3.858,P < 0.05).In observation group,the markedly effective rate of hyponatremia was 83.3%,that was 63.3% in the control group,there was significant difference between two groups (x2 =10.231,P < 0.05).Conclusion Special intensive care and aimed at pathogeny cure can obviously reduce the probability of hyponatremia complicated with severe disease,and it can significantly improve the treatment effect of hyponatremia,it has fairly well clinical value.
2.Analysis on Medical Insurance Impact on Chinese Rural Elders’ Health Demand
Chinese Health Economics 2013;(7):24-26
The data is taken from Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey(CLHLS)between 2005 and 2008 to study health insurance’s impact on Chinese rural elders’ health demand. It found that health insurance significantly increased Chinese rural elders’ total health expenditure by 19%; however, it could neither significantly lengthen life expectancy nor decrease the risk of death. Chinese rural elders’ excessive demand induced by health insurance is probably inefficient. Therefore, to insure Chinese rural elders’ diseases could be treated, the government should improve medical security and control unreasonable increases in health service price.
3.Expression of HIF-1? and VEGF in synovium of knee joint in adjuvant-induce-arthritis rat
Yudong XU ; Xinmei SONG ; Hongtao JIN ; Shaojun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1986;0(04):-
Objective:To investigate the expression of HIF-1? and VEGF and the correlation with pathological score of synovium in adjuvant-induce-arthritis rat knee joint.Methods:Models of adjuvant arthritis(AA) in rats were made successfully,the arthral pathological score was calculated,production of HIF-1? and VEGF protein was assayed by histoimmunochemical staining at different stage after CFA inoculation.Results:The HIF-1? and VEGF concentration in experimental group were higher than that in control group,and there was significant difference(P
4.Expression and clinical significance of vascular endothelial growth factor and epidermal growth factor in non-small cell lung cancer
Yiyi SONG ; Aiqin GU ; Baohui HAN ; Shaojun ZHANG
China Oncology 2006;0(07):-
Background and purpose:Both very important therapeutic targets of NSCLC,vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR),are over expressed in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).The aim of this study was to discuss the expression of VEGF and EGFR in NSCLC as well as its clinical significance.Methods:The expression of VEGF and EGFR was detected in 186 NSCLC samples using the immunohistochemical method.The expression of VEGF and VEGR in NSCLC patients with various pathological characteristics was observed and the correlation between them was analyzed.Results:The expression of VEGF in NSCLC was correlated with lymph node metastasis (P
5.Expression of HIF-1α and VEGF in synovium of knee joint in adjuvant-induce-arthritis rat
Yudong XU ; Xinmei SONG ; Hongtao JIN ; Shaojun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2010;26(4):360-362
Objective:To investigate the expression of HIF-1 and VEGF and the correlation with pathological score of synovium in adjuvant-induce-arthritis rat knee joint.Methods: Models of adjuvant arthritis(AA)in rats were made successfully, the arthral pathological score was calculated, production of HIF-1α and VEGF protein was assayed by histoimmunchemical staining at different stage after CFA inoculation.Results:The HIF-1α and VEGF concentration in experimental group were higher than that in control group, and there was significant difference (P<0.01).And correlation between them was significantly(P<0.01), similar with pathological score of synovium(P<0.01).Conclusion:HIF-1α and VEGF play important roles in the development and progression of synovium of knee joint in AA rat.The interaction of them promote development and progression of neonatal vascular in synovium.
6.Effects of antisense oligodeoxynucleotide on expression of heparanase mRNA and invasion of pancreatic carcinoma in hypoxia
Kewei MENG ; Wujun WU ; Zhanwen SONG ; Xianting ZHOU ; Xuefeng WANG ; Yongming ZHANG ; Shaojun LI
Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2010;04(3):148-151
Objective To study the regulation of heparanase expression by hypoxia and its correlation to the invasiveness of tumor cells. Methods BxPC-3 cells were cultured in hypoxia in vitro and the heparanase mRNA and protein expression were detected by reverse transcriptional polymerase reaction chains (RT-PCR) and western blot respectively. Matrigel invasion assay was used to observe the invasive abilities of tumor cells in hypoxia and in the status of heparanase was inhibited by antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (AS-ODN) targeting to the heparanase gene promoter. Results In normoxia, there was a relatively low level of heparanase mRNA and protein expression in cultured BxPC-3 cells. In hypoxia, heparanase expression, mRNA and protein which expressed consistently, were inhibited slightly at 3h and upregulated significantly at 6h, 12h, 24h and 48h. When the heparanase expression was inhibited by AS-ODN, the heparanase mRNA and protein maintained low in hypoxia, however, the nonsense oligodeoxynucleotide (NS-ODN) did not block upregulation of heparanase expression. In matrigel assay, after 48h incubation, number of BxPC-3 cells that penetrated the Matrigel-coated filter of transwell chamber was increased 96.2% in hypoxia (P<0.01), the Hpa AS-ODN (400 nmol/L) inhibited the invasive cells by 37.2% (P<0.05). Conclusions BxPC-3 cells invasion ability is enhanced by hypoxia through upregulation of heparanase mRNA and protein expression in BxPC-3 pancreatic cancer cell lines.
7.Randomized controlled trial ofYinggencaoformula on psoriasis vulgaris with blood-heat TCM syndrome
Yuanyao SHE ; Yaozhou HUANG ; Chunhai YAO ; Qingyun LIU ; Shaojun CHEN ; Yanli SONG ; Yunfeng LI ; Na LANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;38(4):326-328
ObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical curative effect and security by performing the clinical study ofYinggencao formula in treatment of psoriasis vulgaris with blood-heat TCM syndrome.MethodsA total of 75 patients, diagnosed with Psoriasis Vulgaris Blood-heat RCM syndrome, were randomizedly divided into the treatmeat group with 39 patients and the control group with 36. The treatment group tookYinggencao formula twice daily, while the control group tookQingdai capsules three times daily. All the patients were treated 12 weeks. PASI scores were used as the main outcome and to estimate the curative effect rates.ResultsThe PASI scores of patients in the treatment group (6.97 ± 2.02vs. 16.88 ± 2.91;t=14.380,P=0.009) and the control group (13.14 ± 3.18vs. 17.49 ± 2.32;t=7.780,P=0.013) after treatment showed significantly lower than the scores before. The PASI scores showed significant difference between the two groups after the treatment (P=0.027). The total effective rate of treatment group was significantly higher than the control group (76.9%vs. 61.1%;χ2=5.120, P<0.05).Conclusions TheYinggencao formula therapy showed better effect thanQingdai capsules therapy in treatment of psoriasis vulgaris with blood-heat TCM syndrome.
8.Treatment of Tumors in the Pineal Region by X- Knife Radiosurgery
Ligen WANG ; Yan GUO ; Xiang ZHANG ; Shaojun SONG ; Mei SHI ; Lichun WEI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2001;5(12):156-157
Within three years ,86 cases of tumors in the pineal region were treated by X- Knife radiosurgical technique,using the standard axial serial CT scan for stereotactic localization,the target were localized by the BRW coordinate system.Radionics RSA- 3 X- Knife treatment planning system were used to make plan,Philips SL- 75- 14 Linac was used to produce X- ray.After treatment, follow- up ranged 6~ 42 months (meanly 24 months),most of the patients showed improvements within 1` 6 months. The results of this report proved that the X- Knife treatment for tumors in the pineal region might be an effective,economical and reliable method.
9.Cranioplasty of skull vault defect and skull base reconstruction: diagnosis and management
Zhou FEI ; Xiang ZHANG ; Wei-Ping LIU ; Jian-Ling ZHANG ; Luo-An FU ; Xiao-Fan JIANG ; Shaojun SONG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2003;0(10):-
Objective To discuss and analyze the diagnosis,management and surgical techniques for cranioplasty of skull vault defects and skull base reconstruction in order to raise the therapeutic effect. Methods The clinical data of 169 cases of skull vault and skull base defects treated with cranioplasty of skull vault defect and skull base reconstruction were retrospectively analyzed.Results Overlay tech- nique or inlay technique with imported titanium alloy mesh was used in 160 cases,and homologous bone was used in 9 cases.The surgical time ranged from 3 months to 8 years after injury.Eight cases presented with complications such as hematoma,subcutaneous effusion,infection and epilepsy postoperatively,but no operative death occurred.Conclusion For patients with skull vault defect with the diameter≥3 cm the best operative time is 3 months after injury,and for patients with intracranial and extracranial communica- ting tumors,skull base reconstruction can be performed when tumors are removed.Much attention should be paid to perioperative management and surgical skills.
10.Bioinformatics analysis of screening of differentially expressed genes and related biological characteristics in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma
Yexun SONG ; Jian XIAO ; Shaojun LIU ; Decai ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2020;40(6):361-367
Objective:To analyze the differentially expressed genes in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) by bioinformatics method, to screen the key genes related to the carcinogenesis and development of ESCC and to find out biomarkers for early diagnosis and prognosis of ESCC.Methods:The ESCC microarray datasets GSE26886, GSE77861, GSE100942, GSE20347, GSE23400, GSE38129 and GSE17351 from gene expression omnibus datasets were downloaded. The differentially expressed genes in ESCC and normal esophageal mucosa tissues of each dataset were screened out, and then the common differentially expressed key genes of seven dataset were selected out. After that, the key differentially expressed genes were analyzed by gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto encyclopedia of genes and genomes (KEGG) pathway. Cytoscape software and molecular complex detection were used for protein-protein interaction network (PPI), and the critical hub genes were screened out. The expression of hub genes was divided into high-expression group and low-expression group. The relationship between hub genes and the prognosis of patients with ESCC was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier database.Results:A total of 626 differentially expressed key genes of ESCC were screened out from the seven datasets, including 302 up-regulated genes and 324 down-regulated genes. The results of GO analysis showed that the key differentially expressed genes were mainly involved in collagen binding, regulation of cell cycle and epithelial cell differentiation.The results of KEGG analysis indicated that the differentially expressed genes were focused on extracellular matrix-receptor interaction, p53 signaling pathway and arachidonic acid metabolism signaling pathway. Five hub genes were screened out from PPI, which were collagen type Ⅲ α1 chain ( COL3 A1), collagen type Ⅹ α1 chain ( COL10 A1), collagen type Ⅵ α3 chain ( COL6 A3), collagen type Ⅴ α2 chain ( COL5 A2) and collagen type Ⅰ α1 chain ( COL1 A1). The expression levels of COL3 A1, COL10 A1, COL6 A3, COL5 A2 and COL1 A1 in ESCC tissues were higher than those of normal esophageal mucosa tissues. The prognosis of high-expression group was worse than that of low-expression group. Conclusions:There are differentially expressed genes profiles between ESCC tissues and normal mucosa tissues. COL3 A1, COL10 A1, COL6 A3, COL5 A2 and COL1 A1 are key genes in the genesis and development of ESCC and also related to the prognosis of the patients, which may be new molecular markers for the diagnosis and treatment of ESCC.