Objective To discuss the effects of applying comprehensive evaluation of quantitative index to choose scholarship of clinical postgraduates.Methods Totally 259 clinical postgraduates of Beijing Friendship Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University,who took part in the choosing of scholarship during 2008-2011 were enrolled.During the graduating year,comprehensive evaluation of quantitative index was adopted to choose scholarship through appraisal on postgraduates.Results were described as percentage and were analyzed by SPSS 15.0.Results Seventy-seven postgraduates won the scholarship (during 2008-2011),among which there were 20 doctors (26.0％),57 masters (74.0％).Thirteen persons won the first scholarship,26 persons the second scholarship,38 persons the third scholarship.Distribution of the majors of the winner was appropriate.Conclusions Comprehensive evaluation of quantitative index is effective in choosing scholarship for clinical postgraduates and it is beneficial to guide clinical postgraduates to improve their comprehensive quality.