1.Effectiveness and Safety of Resuscitation-inducing Acupuncture for Post-stroke Dysphasia:A Systematic Review
Jie CHEN ; Weixiong LIANG ; Qiong LIU ; Shaochen QIN ; Shangyan HEI
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):607-614
Objective To systematically evaluate the effectiveness and safety of resuscitation-inducing acupuncture for post-stroke dysphasia. Methods The randomized controlled trials ( RCTs) of resuscitation-inducing acupuncture for post-stroke dysphasia were searched in the domestic and overseas databases such as CBM, CNKI, Weipu VIP, Wanfang Data, PubMed, Web of Science, EMbase and the Cochrane Library ( from the founded date to December of 2014) . Literature screening, information extracting and literature quality assessment were done by 2 reviewers independently. RevMan5.3.0 software was used for Meta analysis. Results A total of 8 RCTs were included into the analysis, involving in 766 cases. The results of Meta analysis showed:( 1) for patients in the recovery stage of stroke, 4-week resuscitation-inducing acupuncture combined with routine treatment including internal medicine plus swallowing function training or not had better efficiency than the control group without resuscitation-inducing acupuncture (P<0.001) ; (2) for patients in the acute stage, the difference of efficiency between the combination group and the control group was insignificant (P=0.05); (3) The efficiency of resuscitation-inducing acupuncture combined with routine treatment for the complication of pulmonary infection stayed uncertain. Conclusion Resuscitation-inducing acupuncture combined with routine treatment is recommended to the patients with dysphasia in the recovery stage of recovery. But the cure time window, treatment course and effectiveness evaluation still need to be confirmed by more large-scale, high-quality randomized controlled trials.
2.GNAO1 gene-related dystonia
Shaochen QIN ; Yanjing LI ; Yifeng LI ; Yiwen WU
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2024;57(11):1263-1268
Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary abnormal movements or postures due to sustained or intermittent muscle contractions. In recent years, rapid progress has been achieved in the genetics of this disease, leading to an in-depth understanding of common genes and phenotypes related to dystonia. GNAO1 is one of the genes closely associated with dystonia. GNAO1 gene, nevertheless, remains largely unknown to most clinicians. This article reviews the molecular genetic features, clinical characteristics, and therapeutic strategies of GNAO1 gene-associated dystonia, thereby increasing the knowledge of clinicians about GNAO1 gene-associated dystonia and preventing underdiagnosis and misdiagnosis in clinical practice.