1.The application of comprehensive echocardiographic parameters in assessment of left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension
Yarong ZHONG ; Chunyan SHAO ; Qian ZHANG
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(3):73-76
Objective:To discuss the clinical assessment value of comprehensive echocardiographic parameters in detecting the left ventricular diastolic function in patients with hypertension. Methods: 60 hypertensive patients (30 cases without left ventricular hypertrophy (non-LVH), 30 cases with left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH) were divided into hypertension group, and 60 healthy subjects were in control group. All of the subjects were underwent M type, color ultrasound and tissue Doppler imaging (TDI). And to compare their comprehensive echocardiographic parameters.Results: Compared with the healthy control group, the IVSd, LVPWd, LVMI, LAD and LVD of hypertension group were significantly enlargement; the s', e', E peak and LVEDP of hypertension group also significantly increased, while a' and A peak were significantly reduced; compared with non-LVH, e', E peak and LVEDP of LVH group were significantly increased, and a' and A peak were significantly reduced, and these differences were statistically significant (t=-4.39,t=-4.39,t=5.47,t=-8.02, t=6.20,t=18.95, t=16.12;P<0.01).Conclusion: The comprehensive echocardiographic parameters can evaluate the extent of damage for left ventricular diastolic function of patients with hypertension, and they can be as the assessment standard of left ventricular hypertrophy. In clinical practice, TDI can be used as a new means in the evaluation of ventricular diastolic function.
4. A review on clinical application of high frequency traditional Chinese medicine in treatment of coronavirus pneumonia 2019
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 2020;51(5):1153-1158
Since December 2019, there has been a sharp increase in the number of confirmed cases of pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in China, which has caused great concern around the world. In face of severe epidemic, no specific drugs have been found in clinical practice. However, some Chinese medicine compounds have shown obvious clinical efficacy, and it is feasible to find and develop natural drugs for the treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia from these compounds. In this paper, based on the recommends of new type of coronavirus infection pneumonia diagnosis and treatment scheme (trial version 6), the use frequency of Chinese herbal medicines was calculated. The antiviral reports of high frequency Chinese herbal medicines were reviewed, in order to provide the reference for screening the active components against SARS-CoV-2 from traditional Chinese medicine.
6.Long-term efficacy analysis of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm.
Qijie SHAO ; Yanjun ZHONG ; Deyi DUAN ; Zhiqiang ZHANG ; Qilong CHENG
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases 2001;27(2):122-123
Objective To investigate the factors associated with long-term efficacy of microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm. Methods 253 cases of hemifacial spasm treated with microvascular decompression were followed 13 to 144 months (mean 73 months). Results Hemifacial spasms were obliterated in 232 cases (91.7%) and were partially relieved in 10 cases (4%). However, hemifacial spasm recurred 11 cases (4.3%). We re-operated on those who had recurrent hemifacial spasm and found that the material used for previous decompression had moved. The movement of decompression material could be the cause of spasm recurrence. Conclusions Upholding of depression material around the blood vessels against movement near the facial nerve plays an important role for improving the long-term efficacy of MVD for hemifacial spasm.
7.Three-dimensional reconstruction and virtual hepatectomy for laparoscopic precise liver resection of right liver tumor
Xian SHAO ; Naixin JIA ; Jiahui CHEN ; Zhong CHEN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2016;31(7):538-540
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of three-dimensional reconstruction and virtual hepatectomy for laparoscopic precise liver resection of right liver tumor.Methods 31 cases of right liver tumor from June 2012 to October 2015 at Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery in Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,were analyzed retrospectively.Patients were divided into three dimensional reconstruction group (n =15) and control group (n =16),Operation time,bleeding volume during operation,postoperative complications and days of hospitalization after operation in two groups were observed.Results All operation was successfully performed with pure laparoscopic right liver tumor resection in three dimensional reconstruction group.In control group,1 case was completed by hand-assisted laparoscopic liver resection,1 case was converted to open operation,the remaining 14 cases underwent total laparoscopic right liver tumor resection.Operation time in 3-dimensional reconstruction group was (141 ± 36)min vs.(207 ± 66)min in control group,bleeding volume was (274 ±88)ml vs.(418 ± 189)ml,hospitalization after operation was (9 ± 3)days vs.(13 ±6)days (all P <0.05).Conclusions Preoperative three-dimensional reconstruction and virtual hepatectomy can ensure the localization of parenchyma tumor during the laparoscopic precise liver resection,clarifing the relationship between tumor operation section and peritumoral vascular or biliary ducts,fulfilling the idea of precise liver resection.
8.Comparison of naveibine and cisplatin versus gemcitabine and cisplatin in refractory metastatic breast cancer
Zhong-Fu SHAO ; Gang XU ; Ming ZHOU ; Yong-Dong CHEN ;
Cancer Research and Clinic 1999;0(05):-
0.05).The degreeⅢ~Ⅳthrombocytopenia was more common in group A than in group B,but the degreeⅢ~Ⅳhypolekocytosis and phlebitis was more serious in group B.Conclusion NC and GC for treating refractory metastatic breast cancer have a high response rate and tolerable side effects.
9.Investigation of hospitalized patients with cancer of the current sense of hopelessness
Qiaoyi LI ; Jinfang JIANG ; Jianhong ZHONG ; Dongyang LI ; Xiaoli SHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(36):18-21
Objective To investigate the status of hospitalized cancer patients sense of hopelessness.Methods 508 cancer patients in the Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Guangxi Medical University were recruited and divided into the youth group and the middle aged group.Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) was assessed to compare the depression degree between the youth group and the middle aged group.Results In general,without a sense of hopelessness in 182 patients (40.9%),mild hopelessness in 178 patients (40.0%),moderate hopelessness in 68 patients (15.3%),severe hopelessness in 17 patients (3.8%).However,no statistical difference was significantly different on the depression degree between the youth group and the middle aged group,while significat difference existed between patients with different dwelling places and treatment time.Conclusions Most cancer patients have different degree of hopelessness.Duration of treatment,dwelling conditions and other factors can affect the patients sense of hopelessness.
10.Thalassemia gene detection and investigate in Dongguan
Jinhuan SHAO ; Xiang XIAO ; Daxiu ZHANG ; Yangqing ZHONG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;37(9):1230-1231
Objective To investigate the type of gene mutation and its distribution in patients with thalassemia in Dongguan . Methods 7 845 specimens collected from the patients and individuals with physical examination in our hospital from June 2014 to May 2015 were performed according to the results of routine blood and electrophoresis screening with suspected cases .The speci‐mens with phenotype positive were definitely verified the thalassemia type by using Gap‐PCR and reverse dotblot(RDB) .Results Among 7 845 specimens ,suspected cases of 1 132 cases ,662 specimens were finally diagnosed as α‐thalassemia andβ‐thalassemia , with the thalassemia carrying rate of 8 .44% (662/7 845) ,including 412 cases(5 .25% ) of a‐thalassemia .The most common type ofαα/‐‐SEA ,‐α3 .7/ααaccounted for 61 .17% and 17 .48% inα‐thalassemia ,also detected HKαα/‐‐SEA mixed type in 1 case and 250 cases(3 .19% ) ofβ‐thalassemia cases .The most common type ofβCD41‐42/βN ,βIVS‐Ⅱ‐654/βN ,βCD17/βN accounted for 37 .6% , 23 .2% ,16 .0% inβ‐thalassemia .The α‐thalassemia composite β‐thalassemia for 12 cases(0 .18% ) .Conclusion Dongguan city of Guangdong province is a high incidence area of thalassemia .Premarital examination ,genetic counseling should be strengthened ,and reduce the birth rate of the thalassemia children to improve the quality of the population .