1.Supercritical CO_2 Fluid Extraction of Tetrahydropalmatine from Corydalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang by Orthogonal Design
Feng CHEN ; Liwei GUO ; Shanlin JING ; Daizhu WANG
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(02):-
Objective To find out the optimal supercritical CO2 fluid extr ac tion prosess for Tetrahydropalmatine. Methods The extraction process was optimiz ed by orthogonal design with the yield of Tetrahydropalmatine as markers. Three factors including extraction pressure, temperature and the volume of entrainer were observed. Results The optimal condition of supercritical CO2 fluid extrac tion process was: under the pressure of 15Mpa at 40 ℃ , 1.5 fold of 95 % EtO H with Corydalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang as the entrainer. Conclusion The optimal supe rcritical process is feasible, with the advantage of low temperature and energy consumption, short time, high production and no organic residua.
2.Application of copy number variation sequencing for prenatal diagnosis in women at an advanced maternal age.
Jing WANG ; Ling CHEN ; Cong ZHOU ; Li WANG ; Hanbing XIE ; Yuanyuan XIAO ; Hongmei ZHU ; Ting HU ; Zhu ZHANG ; Qian ZHU ; Xinlian CHEN ; Zhuying LIU ; Shanlin LIU ; He WANG ; Hongqian LIU
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2019;36(6):533-537
OBJECTIVE:
To assess the value of copy number variation analysis based on next generation sequencing (CNV-seq) in prenatal diagnosis for women at advanced maternal age.
METHODS:
A prospective analysis was carried out for women who underwent amniocentesis at 18~36 weeks of gestation for fetal CNV-seq for advanced maternal age.
RESULTS:
For 1461 unrelated Chinese women with a singleton pregnancy, CNV-seq was performed for all samples successfully. The proportion of chromosomal abnormalities was 2.3% (34/1461), of which 44.12% were submicroscopic copy number variations (<5 Mb).
CONCLUSION
Pregnant women at an advanced maternal age should be informed for not only common trisomies but all pathogenic chromosomal aberrations. NGS was a sensitive and accurate approach for detecting CNVs.
Chromosome Aberrations
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Chromosome Disorders
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DNA Copy Number Variations
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Female
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Humans
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Maternal Age
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Pregnancy
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Prenatal Diagnosis
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Prospective Studies