2.Preditive value of modified early warning score for emergency potential in critically ill patients
Zeyong XIAO ; Guoqing SHA ; Yong JIANG
Clinical Medicine of China 2012;28(7):692-693
Objective To investigate the predictive value of mnodified early warning score (MEWS) in predicting emergency potential in critically ill patients and its feasibility.Methods A total of 298 patients in the emergency department and emergency room were evaluated using the MEWS.The distribution of transfer to cadiopulmanary resuscitation (CPR),intensive care unit (ICU) and high dependency unit (HDU),length of hospital stay ( more than 1 month or not) and transferred to advanced hospital,death were recorded,and all patients were followed up.Results Patients with different MEWS were treated significantly differently ( x2=258.697,P < 0.001 ),and their prognosis were also significantly different ( x2=115.938,P < 0.001 ).the condition of patiens were significantly correlated with MEWS ( r=0.848,P < 0.001 ).Conclusion The MEWS in the prediction of potential in critically ill patients in emergency department is feasible as a special emergency assessment system and is recommended for promotion.
3.Clinical observation of inflammation and malnutrition in patients with stage V chronic kidney disease
Xiao WANG ; Wengang SHA ; Huaqi CHA
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(15):6-8
Objective To explore the variation of the plasma high-sensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels and analyze the relationship between inflammation and malnutrition in the patients with stage V chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods Ninety patients with stage V CKD were enrolled. The patients were divided into three groups according to their treatment, no dialysis (ND) group, hemodialysis (MHD) group and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) group. Plasma hs-CRP, albumin and hemoglobin were detected. Results The levels of plasma hs-CRP were significantly increased in the patients with stage V CKD compared with normal individuals (P< 0.01). It showed a significant difference between MHD group, CAPD group and ND group (P < 0.05), while no significant difference was found between MHD group and CAPD group. The plasma hs-CRP levels increased in the patients with lower plasma albumin (< 35 g/L) or lower hemoglobin (< 90 g/L). Levels of plasma hs-CRP showed a negative relationship with plasma albumin and hemoglobin (r =- 0.535, P < 0.01 ;r =-0.220, P < 0.05). Conclusions Plasma hs-CRP levels increase in patients with stage V CKD, and there is a negative relationship between hs-CRP and plasma albumin and hemoglobin. Inflammation may be a factor of malnutrition in patients with CKD.
4.Analysis of postoperative complications after cardiopulmonary bypass cardiac surgery in patients aged 70 years and over
Xiaobin HOU ; Mingdi XIAO ; Sha LIU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2001;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the high risk factors for severe complications after cardiopulmonary bypass cardiac surgery of patients aged 70 years and over. Methods 204 consecutive patients aged 70 years and over undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass cardiac surgery in our department were investigated.The patients′ characteristics,perioperative outcomes and the high risk factors for severe complications after surgery were analyzed.Results The overall mortality was 6.4%(13 of 204).A total of 40 cases with severe complications,including early death after surgery,were recorded.It was significantly higher than that in patients aged
5.A new aurone glycoside from Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) Loes. f.
Jing-gong GUO ; Yin-sheng CHEN ; Jing LI ; Tian-xiao WANG ; Sha-sha LI ; Yue CONG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(3):337-339
To study the chemical constituents of Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) Loes. f., a new aurone glycoside named as (Z)-7, 4'-dimethoxy-6-hydroxyl-aurone-4-O-β-glucopyranoside was isolated from the 95% ethanol extracts of the rhizomes and roots of Veratrum dahuricum (Turcz.) Loes. f. by repeated column chromatography on silica gel and recrystallization. Its structure was established by extensive spectroscopic analyses, and its cytotoxicities against HepG-2, MCF7 and A549 cell lines were measured in vitro.
Benzofurans
;
isolation & purification
;
Cell Line, Tumor
;
Glycosides
;
isolation & purification
;
Humans
;
Plant Roots
;
chemistry
;
Plants, Medicinal
;
chemistry
;
Rhizome
;
chemistry
;
Veratrum
;
chemistry
6.Mechanism of action of neuregulin protecting the myocardium against daunorubicin-caused damage in rats.
Sha-yi JIANG ; Pei-ran MA ; Xiao-tian XIE
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2006;44(7):541-543
Animals
;
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
;
administration & dosage
;
toxicity
;
Apoptosis
;
drug effects
;
Daunorubicin
;
administration & dosage
;
toxicity
;
Disease Models, Animal
;
Female
;
In Situ Nick-End Labeling
;
Male
;
Myocardium
;
cytology
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
ultrastructure
;
Neuregulins
;
metabolism
;
pharmacology
;
RNA, Messenger
;
metabolism
;
Rats
;
Rats, Wistar
;
Receptor, ErbB-2
;
genetics
;
metabolism
;
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
7.Encephalic lymphomatoid granulomatosis.
Li YU ; Zhen-Xi LIU ; Sha XIAO ; Cheng-Yi LUO
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2005;34(2):121-122