2.Progress of RASSF1A gene in neoplasms.
Xue-Sen XING ; Li-Ming HUANG ; Xiang-Dong MA
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2004;33(6):562-564
Animals
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DNA Methylation
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Female
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Genes, Tumor Suppressor
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Genes, ras
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms
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genetics
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metabolism
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Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
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genetics
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metabolism
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Signal Transduction
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins
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genetics
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metabolism
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
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genetics
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metabolism
3.Immunohistochemical Study of Skin homing T Lymphocytes in Psoriasis Vulgaris
Shanyu CHEN ; Sen YANG ; Yu GAO ; Quangui XIANG ; Xuejun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the role of skin homing T lymphocytes in the development of psoriasis vulgaris(PV). Methods Indirect immunofluorescent double staining technique was employed to study the expression of infiltrating skin homing T lymphocytes in normal, uninvolved perilesional and lesional psoriatic skin in different stages (progressing, stable or regressing) and in normal human skin. Results ①Expression of cutaneous lymphocyte associated antigen (CLA) was found in the majority of CD3+T lymphocytes in normal human skin and in lesions of PV, and CD45RO phenotype was expressed in almost all CLA+T lymphocytes. ②In psoriatic lesions, the number of CD4+CLA+and CD8+CLA+cells was higher in progressive stage than that in stable stage(P
4.Production of High Ethanol Concentration from Raw Corn Flour Using Rhizopus sp. and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Xiang-Yang GE ; Li-Sen WANG ; Wei-Guo ZHANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
A novel raw-starch-digesting glucoamylase producer,Rhizopus sp.W-08,was used in a novel fermentation system of solid-state followed by submerged,and high enzyme activity of 72 IU/mL was obtained.In the following simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Z-06 directly converted raw corn flour to ethanol with the concentration of 21 % (V/V) at 30℃ after 48h.The conversion efficiency of raw corn flour to ethanol was 94.5 % of the theoretical ethanol yield.
5.Evaluation on the influence of electrocardiograph modulated milliampere on image quality and exposure dosage of volume CT heart scan
Sen ZHANG ; Xiang-Ke DU ; Jian-Ying LI ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(09):-
0.05)between the images from the two groups.Conclusion When scanning the heart with volume CT(VCT),the application of ECG modulated mA can effectively reduce the exposure dosage without sacrificing the image quality.
6.Thoughts on Certain Problems on the Teaching Work Supervision in Vocational Colleges and Colleges
Xiang-Jun LI ; Qing YAN ; De-Sen TAN ;
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
This article has elaborated the present situations and the existing problems,mentioned basic contents and methods and finally discussed thoughts in details on how to improve the teaching work supervision in vocational colleges and colleges.
8.Enhancing effect of isoflavonoid genistein on radiosensitivity of DU145 prostate cancer cells.
Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences 2004;33(3):239-244
OBJECTIVETo study the enhancing effect of isoflavonoid genistein in irradiation (IR) on prostate DU145 cancer cells.
METHODSProstate cancer cell line DU145 was used in this experiment. Clonogenic assay was applied to compare the survival fractions of DU145 cells after treatments with genistein alone and/or graded IR. DNA electrophoresis and TUNEL method were applied to detect cell apoptosis. Cell cycle was observed using flow cytometry and related protein expressions by immunoblotting.
RESULTClonogenic assay demonstrated that genistein, even at low to medium concentrations, enhanced the radiosensitivity of DU145 cells. After treatments with IR and/or genistein for 24 h, apoptosis was mainly seen with genistein at high concentration and was minimally dependent on IR. Apoptosis also occurred after treatments for 72 h with lower concentrations of genistein, especially when combined with IR. While IR or genistein led to a G2/M cell cycle arrest, combination of them could further increase DU145 cells at G2/M phase. This G2/M arrest was largely maintained at 72 h, and accompanied by increasing apoptosis and hyperdiploid cell populations. Cell-cycle related protein analysis disclosed biphasic changes in cyclin B1, less markedly increased cdc-2 and stably elevated p21(cip1) levels with increasing genistein concentrations.
CONCLUSIONGenistein could enhance the radiosensitivity of DU145 prostate cancer cells. The mechanisms might be involved in the increased apoptosis, prolonged cell cycle arrest and impaired damage repair induced by the combined treatment.
Apoptosis ; drug effects ; radiation effects ; CDC2 Protein Kinase ; analysis ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Survival ; drug effects ; radiation effects ; Cyclin B ; analysis ; Cyclin B1 ; G2 Phase ; drug effects ; radiation effects ; Genistein ; pharmacology ; Humans ; Male ; Prostatic Neoplasms ; pathology ; radiotherapy ; Radiation-Sensitizing Agents ; pharmacology ; S Phase ; drug effects ; radiation effects
9.A new method for rapid detection of dengue antigen based on microfluidic immune magnetic beads
Journal of Tropical Medicine 2019;19(11):1336-
Abstract:Objective To establish a sensitive,rapid and convenient method for the detection of dengue antigen and assist clinical diagnosis of dengue. Methods In this paper,we developed a rapid detection method for dengue antigen based on microfluidic immune magnetic beads. Solidwork software was used to design microfluidic chip,which was prepared by mechanical processing and chemical sealing. Immunomagnetic beads of dengue antibody were prepared by chemical coupling reaction. Using HRP ⁃TMB ⁃H2O2 as color system,dengue NS1 antigen was detected on microfluidic chip carrier by double antibody sandwich method. Finally,57 clinical samples were tested by the novel method and traditional ELISA kit,and the accuracy of the method was analyzed,and the advantages and disadvantages of the two methods were compared. Results 20 minutes was needed to detect dengue NS1 antigen by using the novel ELISA method,and the reaction system only needed 10 μg beads and 10 μL samples. In the verification experiment,the method could distinguish the negative from the positive obviously. The positive sample had color rendering,while the negative and blank samples had no color rendering. In terms of detection performance,the coincidence rate between the new ELISA method and the traditional ELISA method reached 100%. Conclusion The novel ELISA detection platform had the advantages of simple,rapid,reagent and sample saving,high sensitivity,good stability and high accuracy,and could be used for the detection of dengue antigen.