1.Clinical Experience of Right Heart Bypass Using Heparin-coated Tube and Roller Pump System.
Hajime OHZEKI ; Satosi NAKAZAWA ; Akira SAITO ; Hisanaga MORO ; Hirofumi OKAZAKI ; Junichi HAYASHI ; Haruo MIYAMURA ; Shoji EGUCHI
Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 1992;21(5):510-514
A 47 year-old man with frequent attacks of ventricular tachycardia (VT) due to arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD) developed severe right heart failure following cryoablation of the multiple VT focuses. Inotropic support and intraaortic balloon pumping failed to maintain the systemic circulation, so that we performed the right heart bypass (RHB) using a heparin-coated tube and roller pump. With the use of RHB, systemic circulation improved. We attempted to wean the patient off after 14 days RHB support. However this was unsuccessful because of poor RV function, and RHB was recommenced. The patient finally died of multiple organ failure on the 21st postoperative day, but the major organ function was well maintained for at least two weeks. The heparin-coated tube and roller pump system is easy to handle, and is suitable as a short term lifesaving adjunct for severe right ventricular failure.
2.Usefulness of MR Angiography with Magnetization Transfer Contrast in Screening for Cerebrovascular Diseases.
Kenji OGIHARA ; Tadahisa TAKIZAWA ; Masaaki ITIMURA ; Satosi YOSHIDA ; Tetuya SAITOU ; Tatsuo NAGAMINE ; Youji NAKAZAWA ; Sinobu ITOU ; Manabu MAEDA ; Kunio HASHIMOTO
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 1995;44(4):565-568
Since MR angiography (MR) can demonstrate the whole brain arterial system without introduction of contrast medium, it is very useful in screening for aneurysm, AVM and vascular occlusion in outpatients.
There are two methods in MRA-subtraction and non-subtraction methods (time of flight, TOF).
The magnetization transfer contrast (MTC) technique can demonstrate smaller vessels and slower blood flow than any conventional TOF-MRA.
Compared with the subtraction MRA, the MTC-TOF-MRA demonstrates smaller vessels clearly in a shorter time. By Gd-enhancement, the image of the arterial system can be also improved on the MTC method.