1.Application of CTI and 3G technology in modern 120 emergency command center
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1993;0(06):-
Multiple scientific technologies are used in modern 120 emergency command center. This paper introduces the frame of l20 emergency command center and the functions of CTI and 3G technology,and analyzes the practical application and effects of CTI and 3G in modern 120 emergency command center.
2.Rapid processing of samples for electron microscopy using paraffin-embedded renal biopsy tissues.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(1):48-49
Basement Membrane
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pathology
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ultrastructure
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Biopsy
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Glomerulonephritis, IGA
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pathology
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Humans
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Kidney
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pathology
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ultrastructure
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Kidney Glomerulus
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pathology
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ultrastructure
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Lupus Nephritis
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pathology
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Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
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Paraffin Embedding
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Specimen Handling
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methods
3.Epigenetic regulation in spermatogenesis.
National Journal of Andrology 2014;20(5):387-391
Spermatogenesis is a process consisting of spermatogonial proliferation, spermatocytic meiosis, and spermiogenesis, and is also considered to be a process in which heterochromatins gradually aggregate and finally reach a highly condensed formation in the sperm head. Recent studies show that epigenetic regulation plays a key role in spermatogenesis. This review discusses the mechanisms of epigenetic regulation in spermatogenesis in three aspects, DNA methylation, histone modification, and noncoding RNAs. These factors are essential for spermatogenesis, fertilization, and embryogenesis by mutual regulation as well as by gene expression regulation, transposon activation, sex chromosome inactivation, and genome imprinting.
DNA Methylation
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Embryonic Development
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Epigenesis, Genetic
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physiology
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Genomic Imprinting
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Humans
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Male
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Meiosis
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Spermatogenesis
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genetics
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Spermatogonia
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cytology
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physiology
4.Thrombin-Activatable Fibrinolysis Inhibitor and Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2006;0(06):-
Thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI), a novel regulator of coagulation and fibrinolysis, was discovered recently. The activated TAFI (TAFIa) makes fibrinolysin lose its action sites with fibrin, and thus exerts its fibrinolytic inhibition and promotes thrombosis. Making a thorough study of TAFI may provide a new option for the treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
5.Efficacy of preoperative concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy in middle and low rectal cancer
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):410-412
Objective To investigate the efficacy of preoperative concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy in middle and low rectal cancer.Methods From October 2012 to September 2016,64 patients with middle and low rectal cancer underwent surgical treatment,were randomly divided into two groups,the treatment group 32 cases,the application of simultaneous preoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy and surgery,control group of 46 patients,only the application of surgical treatment.After treatment,the efficacy,tumor decline,adverse reactions,serum CEA levels,the lower edge of the tumor to the anal distance,the longest diameter of the tumor and quality of life improvement were compared between two groups,and compared the local recurrence and survival of 2 groups in 3 and 5 years.Results The total effective rate of the treatment group was 78.13%,the rate of tumor decline was 87.5%,the improvement rate of quality of life 84.38%,the survival rate of 3 years and 5 years were 90.63%and 75%(19.14±8.52)ng/mL,the distance from the lower edge of the tumor to the anal margin was(7.88±2.07)cm,and the longest diameter of the tumor was(2.24±1.15)cm(P<0.05).The local recurrence rates were 6.25%and 15.63%in 3 years and 5 years,which were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The side effects after radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the treatment group were(31.8%),nausea and vomiting(46.88%),radioactive pancreatitis(71.88%),neurotoxicity(3.13%),liver function abnormality(31.25%),leukopenia(25.00%),hemoglobin reduction),Diarrhea(87.5%),the vast majority of Ⅰ~Ⅱ degrees,the corresponding treatment were relieved.Conclusion The clinical curative effect of preoperative concurrent chemoradiation and radiotherapy of middle and low rectal cancer is significant,which has clinical value.
6.Research progress on the clinical value of Ki-67 in early breast cancer
International Journal of Surgery 2015;42(12):851-855
Ki-67 is a common proliferation marker,especially used to reflect the proliferation activity of malignancy cells.Recently this marker has been widely studied among early breast cancer patients,However,to date,whether include Ki67 in the list of required routine biological markers there is still a hot argument.This review mainly explores and summarizes the prognostic and predictive role of this marker in breast cancer,the clinical value of the combination of Ki-67 and other makers,and the problems lie in the application of Ki-67 in clinical practice.
7.Role of autophagy in renal disease
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2017;32(5):398-400
Autophagy is the cell biology process in which cytoplasmic components are degraded in lysosomes to maintain cellular homeostasis,it is involved in the pathophysiology of several kidney diseases (podocytopathies,IgA nephropathy,diabetic nephropathy,hereditary kidney disease),but its specific effect is still controversial.Most studies suggest that autophagy plays a protective role in kidney diseases,in the future,it may become a new target for the prevention and treatment of kidney disease.
8.Thromboelastographic Dynamic Monitoring and Clinical Application in Patients Experiencing Acute Ischemic Stroke and Receiving Reteplase
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2016;31(5):137-139
Objective To observe the effect of reteplase on the thromboelastogram tracing of patients experiencing acute is-chemic stroke(AIS).Methods Selected 43 AIS inpatients in the Third People’s Hospital of Liaocheng from October,2013 to August,2015,who received reteplase less than 4.5 hours after the onset of syndrome of AIS.Blood samples were obtained before reteplase administration and at 0.5,1,2 and 4 hours after reteplase administration and measured by thromboelastogra-phy.Results The parameters R,K,Angle and MA of the thromboelastogram had changed after beginning administration of reteplase.The R value at 0.5 h after thrombolysis was significantly higher than that before thrombliysis,however,the R Value at 1h after thrombolysis was the most highest,and the K value.At 0.5 h after thrombolysis was the highest.At 0.5 h after thrombolysis MA and Angle values were the lowest,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001).Conclu-sion The study suggests that the thromboelastogram is an useful tool for determining changes in the coagulation system of patients receiving reteplase.
9.Comparative study on the characteristics of the high site visual field injuries and the visual nerve injuries after the head trauma
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 1986;0(02):-
Objective To Study the characteristics of the high site visual field injury and the LED-VEP after the head trauma for the purpose of the medico-legal appraisals. Methods 11 cases with cortical blindness resulted from the head injury were studied and then compared with 20 cases suffered from optical nerve injuries with respect to the clinical manifestations and characteristics of the visual field injury and LED-VEP. Results As compared with the characteristics of the optical nerve injuries, besides the subjective complain of lowering the visual field, there were not any positive findings in pupil reflex of light and retina examination in case of the high site visual field injuries. The electrical visual field test revealed the homony-mous hemianopia while the internal segment optical nerve injury manifested unilateral visual field defect. 8 out of 11 cases with cortical blindness, occipital cortex were injured and the flash VEP demonstrated the slight prolongation of the latent period of the PI wave of both eyes, while the PI amplitudes were normal. 3 out of 11 cases were suffered from the subcortical injuries and were manifested with the prolongation of the latent period of the PI wave and the amplitude of the PI wave were significantly reduced. Conclusion Bilateral homonymous hemianopia were the characteristics of the high site visual field injury while the abnormal rate of the flash VEP of the high site visual field was quite low. So that, homonymous hemianopia may be helpful for the diagnosis of cortical blindness. At the same time CT scanning and the electroen-cephalography (EEG) also must be considered comprehensively in the medico-legal appraisals.
10.THE EFFECTS OF ACTINIDIA CHINENSIS PLANCH IN THE PREVENTION OF CANCERⅤ. INHIBITORY EFFECTS ON THE FORMATIONOF N-NITROSOPROLINE IN VIVO INRATS AND MEN
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(01):-
This paper deals with the inhibitory effects of Actinidia chinensis Planch (AC) on the formation of N-nitrosoproline (NPRO). In self-control studies, 15 male rats and 10 healthy men were the subjects. It was found that AC juice inhibited formation of NPRO in vivo in rats (inhibitory rate, 59.6%), and the effect was better than the same amount of a vitamin C (VC) solution (41.8%); and 150g AC fruit containing 75mg VC could completely inhibit the NPRO formation in vivo in men ingesting 300mg NaNO3 and 500mg L-proline, but 75mg VC only partially inhibited.