1.Updates and amendments of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2025 Edition (Volume Ⅰ)
LI Hao ; SHEN Mingrui ; ZHANG Pang ; ZHAI Weimin ; NI Long ; HAO Bo ; ZHAO Yuxin ; HE Yi ; MA Shuangcheng ; SHU Rong
Drug Standards of China 2025;26(1):017-022
The Chinese Pharmacopoeia is the legal technical standard which should be followed during the research, production, use, and administration of drugs. At present, the new edition of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia is planned to be promulgated and implemented. This article summarizes and analyzes the main characteristics and the content of updates and amendments of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2025 Edition(Volume Ⅰ), to provide a reference for the correct understanding and accurate implementation the new edition of the pharmacopoeia.
2.A review of weight loss management in patients with obesity polycystic ovary syndrome
Yinhua SHEN ; Shuqin ZHAO ; Shujuan HUANG ; Jin HAN ; Mingrui ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2018;34(22):1755-1758
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) women often deal with the main characteristics of obesity, obesity is caused by the endocrine disorder, the menstrual cycle changes, etc. The main causes of infertility, easy cause anxiety, women have a negative impact on the quality of life through the fueling weight management of patients with PCOS were reviewed, summarized method, explore new train of thought, for fueling beset with PCOS patients provide better health and weight management method.
3.Interpretation and thoughts on the formulation and revision of the standards for exogenous harmful residues in traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2025 Edition
WANG Ying ; SHEN Mingrui ; LIU Yuanxi ; ZUO Tiantian ; WANG Dandan ; HE Yi ; CHENG Xianlong ; JIN Hongyu ; LIU Yongli ; WEI Feng ; MA Shuangcheng
Drug Standards of China 2025;26(1):083-092
As people’s attention to health continues to increase, the market demand for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is growing steadily. The quality and safety of Chinese medicinal materials have attracted unprecedented social attention. In particular, the issue of exogenous harmful residue pollution in TCM has become a hot topic of concern for both regulatory authorities and society. The Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2025 Edition further refines the detection methods and limit standards for exogenous harmful residues in TCM. This not only reflects China’s high-level emphasis on the quality and safety of TCM but also demonstrates the continuous progress made by China in the field of TCM safety supervision. Basis on this study, by systematically reviewing the development history of the detection standards for exogenous harmful residues in TCM and analyzing the revisions and updates of these detection standards in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2025 Edition, deeply explores the key points of the changes in the monitoring standards for exogenous harmful residues in TCM in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2025 Edition. Moreover, it interprets the future development directions of the detection of exogenous residues in TCM, aiming to provide a reference for the formulation of TCM safety supervision policies.
4.Accuracy of high resolution MRI in measurement of vascular stenosis ratio in atherosclerotic middle cerebral artery
Yongsheng WANG ; Wenjie ZHANG ; Mingrui YANG ; Zhijie YIN ; Jing WANG ; Xiaofei ZHONG ; Xingyue JIANG ; Shanchang SHEN
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2019;18(6):553-557
Objective To evaluate the accuracy of measurements of atherosclerotic middle cerebral artery (MCA) stenosis with 3.0 T high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI).Methods Forty patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic stenosis of middle cerebral artery (MCA) confirmed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in the Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College from September 2017 to May 2018 were enrolled in the study.Patients were scanned by HR-MRI sequence (including T1WI,T2WI,PDWI).The MCA M1 stenosis rate on HR-MR images was assessed by warfarin-aspirin symptomatic intracranial artery disease (WASID) method and area measurement algorithm,respectively,and based on the stenosis rate the degree of stenosis (semi-quantitative measurement) was determined.The accuracy of the two measurement methods was evaluated with DSA results as the gold standard.Results The HR-MRI images showed the structure of the vessel wall clearly in 30 patients meeting the measurement requirements.The inner edge of the vessel was clearly distinguishable and smooth,showing eccentric stenosis.The stenosis rate of MCA measured by DSA,WASID method and area measurement algorithm were (82± 17)%,(70± 12)%,(81 ± 16)%,respectively (P>0.05).The result of area measurement algorithm was better correlated with DSA (r=0.893);and the coincidence of the stenosis degree rate of two measurement method was 90%(27/30).Conclusion The area measurement algorithm based on the HS-MRI has high accuracy in measuring the degree of MCA stenosis,which is of high clinical application value.