Economy type medicine is the requirement of economy type society,the demand of the development of the hygiene sector,the necessary part of medical ethics education.The economy type medicine has concrete content.In the process of building harmonious and economy type society,we need to enhance the economy type ethics education,strengthen the economy type consciousness of medical personnel and medical student.

Objective To investigate the effects of Benazepril on inflammatory cytokines in patients with primary hypertension and its efficacy analysis.Methods 72 patients with mild to moderate primary hypertension were randomly divided into benazepril group(37 cases)and control group(35 cases).The control group patients were given felodipine sustained release tablets Stag,1 times daily.Benazepril group were given benazepril tablets 10mg,1 times daily.Both groups were treated for 8 weeks.Changes in blood pressure and heart rate,plasma inflammatory cytokine levels and the adverse reactions were observed.Results After 8 weeks of treatment,the patients' blood pressures were significantly decreased (t =2.87,2.43,2.31,2.23,P ＜ 0.05 or P ＜ 0.01) than before in both groups.And the decrease in the benazepril group was more obvious than that in the control group (t =2.21,2.13,all P ＜ 0.05),while the patients' heart rates in the two groups showed no significant change (P ＞ 0.05) ; Patients' plasma IL-4 and IL-8 levels decreased significantly,plasma IL-10 levels increased significantly (t =2.99,2.87,3.21,2.13,2.19,2.23,all P＜0.05 or P＜0.01),and the magnitude of decrease or increase in the benazepril group were more obvious compared with the control group (t =2.21,2.13,2.34,all P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Benazepril in the treatment of primary hypertension has good antihypertensive effect and security which can significantly reduce the plasma levels of proinflammatory cytokines IL-4 and IL-8 levels,improve the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 levels,and has the role of suppressing the inflammatory response of the vessel wall.

Objective]To discuss and analyze Professor Cheng Jing's clinical experience for treating decline in ovarian reserve(DOR). [Method]Through learning from the tutor in the outpatient service and case studies ,we analyzed and summarized Pro. Cheng's recognition on the etiology and pathogenesis of DOR,together with his dialectical way of thinking, combined therapy of Chinese and western medicine ,and empirical prescriptions. [Result] Pro. Cheng believes that this disease lies in the kidneys as wel as in the thoroughfare and conception meridian ,the pathogenesis is kidney deficiency and the imbalance of the thoroughfare and conception meridian,or combined with the stagnation of liver qi,spleen deficiency,and blood stasis and phlegm fire (heat); the therapy is mainly nourishing and warming kidneys as wel as conditioning the thoroughfare and conception meridian ,combined with Chinese medicine's periodical therapy,such as adjusting the circulation of qi and blood in livers,spleens,hearts and other organs. [Conclusions] Pro. Cheng's combined therapy of Chinese and western medicine for curing DOR ,of which his empirical prescriptions the Bushenyichongkangshuaitang is the main part,is of remarkable curative effect and significant clinical value.

Objective To explore the variation about the application of fast-track surgery and laparoscopy in treatment for colorectal cancer in recent years.To investigate the probability of combining protocols of the two for treatment for colorectal cancer.Methods The clinical and basic literatures of related researches about colorectal treatment of laparoscopy and fast-track surgery were collected and reviewed.Results Compared with the traditional treatment modalities,both of fast-track surgery and laparoscopy used for the treatment of colorectal cancer have better clinical effects.Conclusions Fast-track surgery and laparoscopic techniques used for the treatment of colorectal cancer are feasible,but the combination of the two should be confirmed by further randomized controlled trials.

Fetal intrauterine growth restriction is one of the common diseases in the perinatal period,which not only increases the child morbidity and mortality in the perinatal period,affecting the long-term development of the nervous system,and can make the risk of adult obesity,hypertension,type Ⅱ diabetes increased significantly.A number of studies suggest that the down-regulation of A amino acid transporter expression is closely associated with intrauterine growth restriction.The down-regulation of A amino acid transporter expression may be an important cause of intrauterine growth restriction.

The "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory is an innovate theoretical system for cancer pathogenesis of Chinese Medicine, which was built on the basis of "Cancer Toxin" concept initially raised by Professor ZHOU Zhong-ying. The mechanism of the transformation from inflammation to carcinoma has become one of hot-points in the field of cancer research at home and abroad in recent years. We focused on discussing the relevance of the "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory with the transformation mechanism from inflammation to cancer, provided evidence for using "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory in intervening transformation from inflammation to cancer, hoping to guide for Chinese medical prevention and treatment of tumor.
Biomedical Research ; Carcinoma ; physiopathology ; Humans ; Inflammation ; physiopathology ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Neoplasms ; physiopathology

In view of the current conditions and reasons about the reform of medical and health system in China,the paper expounds the feasibility of authorized operation with state-owned assets of public hospital and the concrete operational pattern from the angle of hospital operational mechanism, which proposes a new idea about how to effectively solve the contradiction between the limited investment on state-owned health resources and the growing demands on medical health.

Competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) is a class of RNA which includes mRNA,pseudogenes,long non-coding RNA (lncRNA),circular RNA (circRNA).ceRNA weakens its inhibitory effect on mRNA translation through competitive binding with shared microRNA (miRNA).Many studies have confirmed that the disorder of ceRNA is closely related to the occur-ence of breast cancer,gastric cancer,lymphoma and other tumors.With the improvement of researches,ceRNA may be used as a tumor marker of clinical diagnosis and therapeutic target.

AIM: To observe the effect of ischemic preconditioning (IPC) on the subsequent permanent ischemic rat retina. METHODS: A model of two-vessel occlusion (2VO) was used to give an ischemic insult to rat retina. Bilateral carotid arteries were occluded directly in the simple ischemic groups. A procedure of double 2 min ischemia- 3 min reperfusion was applied to IPC groups before their carotid arteries were occluded. Experimental control groups received the same operation except that their exposed vessels were not occluded. Other 6 normal rats served as immunohistochemical controls. Eyeballs were taken out after being subjected to 1, 3 and 7 days of ischemia. The morphometry of retina was measured by stereologic methods. The apoptosis during the retinal ischemia was detected by TUNEL. Immunohistochemistry staining was used for the localization of bcl-2 in retina. RESULTS: In IPC groups, the thickness of retina was thinner than that in simple ischemic groups. The apoptosis was less when compared with the simple ischemic groups at the same ischemic time. The apoptotic cells show only in INL and the apoptosis of RGCs was not appeared until 7 days postischemia. There was no significant difference of the numerical density of RGCs at the different time after the operation. The bcl-2 immunoreactivity was weaker than that of the simple ischemic groups too. CONCLUSION: IPC reduced the injury caused by ischemia in retina, showing a protective effect.

In order to set up a medical security system suitable for laborers and solve for them the problem of inadequate and expensive medical services,the city of Shenzhen started on March 1,2005(apilot) cooperative medical care for laborers in the four neighborhoods of Buji,Longgang,Longhua and Shajing on the basis of an earlier model.The new model,which stipulated that each person paying 12 yuan each month,with the employer paying 8 yuan and the individual laborer paying 4 yuan,was entitled to both outpatient and inpatient medical services,was popular with both businesses and laborers.At present the number of people participating in the new model of cooperative medical care for laborers exceeded 1 million,the number of designated medical institutions was gradually increasing,and medical expenses were put under control.