1.Experimental research of immunophenotype CD133,CD34,CD44 in human lung adenocarcinoma
Sichuang TAN ; Ruoxin WANG ; Sipin TAN ; Wen HU ; Yuchao MA ; Fenglei YU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2011;13(5):592-595
Objective To validate the possibility of CD133 CD34 CD44 be served as biomarkers in cancer stem cell of human lung adenocarcinoma. Methods Two kinds of culturing methods were performed to generate adhesive tumor cells and floating aggregates, and the differences of expression of CD133 CD34 CD44 between 2 kinds of cultured cells were observed by immunofluorescence. Results Floating aggregates grew more slowly, kept activity for longer period than adhesive cells (72.5% vs 47.5%,P<0.05). Floating aggregates expressed higher level of CD133, CD34 and CD44 than adhesive cells (68.97%,82.76%,93.10% vs 5.26%,15.79%,5.26%,P<0.01). Conclusions The combination of CD133, CD34 and CD44 probably can be used as surface markers of cancer stem cells for human lung adenocarcinoma.
2.Gaze stabilization exercises can improve balance after a stroke
Ruoxin ZHAO ; Jun LU ; Xinrong LIU ; Yu WANG ; Yue XIAO ; Dianhuai MENG ; Guangxu XU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2022;44(8):690-694
Objective:To observe the effect of gaze stabilization exercises on the balance of stroke patients.Methods:Forty stroke patients were randomly divided into an experimental group ( n=20) and a control group ( n=20). Both groups were given conventional rehabilitation therapy, while the experimental group was additionally provided with gaze stabilization exercises, once a day, five days a week, for a total of four weeks. Each session lasted 30 minutes. Before and after the four weeks, both groups were evaluated in terms of their envelope ellipse area and the plantar pressure distribution on the affected side in static standing and using the anterior-posterior center of pressure displacement velocity (AP-COPV). They were also assessed using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), the timed up-and-go test (TUGT), and the Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC). Results:After the gaze stabilization exercises, the average envelope ellipse area, the plantar pressure distribution of the affected side with the eyes open and closed, AP-COPV, BBS score, TUGT time and ABC score of the experimental group were significantly superior to the control group′s averages and to the results four weeks previously.Conclusions:Gaze stabilization exercises can improve balance, weight shifting and one-leg standing after a stroke. That should enhance balance confidence and reduce the risk of falling.
3.Clinical effect of power peripherally inserted central catheter and central venous catheter in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Jing WANG ; Ying ZHANG ; Lili JIANG ; Qiang FU ; Yanjie BI ; Ruoxin ZHAO ; Huimin BAI ; Ti ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2018;26(2):110-114
Objective To observed the clinical efficacy and safety of high pressure-resistant double-lumen peripherally inserted central catheter (Power PICC) and central venous catheter (CVC) in patients with stem cell transplantation.Methods This was a matched cross-sectional study with 60 patients with leukemia who were treated with catheterization of central venous (30 cases receiving Power PICC vs.30 cases receiving CVC) during stem cell transplantation in the First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital.Indwelling time,success rate of catheterization,complications,velocity and stem cell engraftment time were recorded and compared between the Power PICC group and CVC group.Results There were significant differences between the two groups on indwelling time [(18.47±4.44) min vs.(14.43± 1.72) min,t =3.719,P<0.001],complications [6.67% (2/30) vs.30% (9/30),x2 =48.445,P=0.002] and velocity.However,no significant difference was found in success rate of catheterization and stem cell engraftment time (P>0.05).Conclusion Power PICC performed better than CVC with well tolerability and satisfactory efficacy,which is worthy of promotion and application in the future.
4.Development of rehabilitation medical resources in Jiangsu during Thirteenth Five-year Plan
Xinrong LIU ; Guangxu XU ; Lin LI ; Yu WANG ; Xu LI ; Ruoxin ZHAO ; Yuanbiao LIU ; Yuhui GU ; Jie YAO ; Min ZHANG ; Lijuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2022;28(4):407-414
Objective To investigate the development of rehabilitation medical resources in Jiangsu during Thirteenth Five-year Plan.Methods The electronic questionnaire was issued uniformly to the medical and health institutions in 13 prefecture-level cities in Jiangsu Province through the Health Commission system, to survey the rehabilitation medical resources data from 2015 to 2019.Results Compared with those in 2015, the secondary and above general hospitals with rehabilitation medicine departments increased 3.42 percentage points and community-level medical and healthcare institutions providing rehabilitation medical services increased 5.67 percentage points at the end of 2019; while, the authorized beds increased 127 and actual beds increased 142 in the rehabilitation department per million population; the early rehabilitation intervention increased 4 326 person-times per million population; there were 91 more rehabilitation professionals per million population, including 25 rehabilitation physicians, 31 rehabilitation therapists, 29 rehabilitation nurses and six other rehabilitation practitioners; the practitioners with associate senior titles and above increased 1.65 percentage points, and those with master-degree or above increased 1.27 percentage points.Conclusion The allocation of various rehabilitation resources has been improved in Jiangsu province during Thirteenth Five-year Plan.