1.Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on Quality of Life and Prognosis of Inpatients with Schizophrenia
Runling FANG ; Fugen SUN ; Yujua ZHANG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(10):-
Objective: To study the effect of comprehensive intervention on life quality and prognosis of inpatients with schizophrenia.Methods: 126 inpatients with first episode schizophrenia were randomly divided into intervention group (n=62) and control group (n=64). Apart from antipsychotic medication, the intervention group received psychosocial help for 8 weeks. Both groups were assessed after one year of discharge. The assessments included PANSS, WHO QOL-100, and records of the rates of relapse and readmission.Results:Compared with the records when discharged, both the intervention group and control group improved in the total score, negative score and positive score of PANSS in the follow-up, with intervention group having greater improvement than control. Same results were got in quality of life. The rates of relapse and readmission were lower in intervention group.Conclusions:Psychosocial help in hospital can benefit schizophrenic inpatients after their discharge.
2.Analysis of predisposing factors of hematoma enlargement in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage
Hong ZHANG ; Runling WANG ; Li CUI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2013;15(10):1315-1318
Objective To investigate the main predisposing factors of hematoma enlargement in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage,reduce the early mortality,and improve clinical outcomes.Methods By a retrospective study of 268 patients,all patients underwent their first computed tomography (CT)scan within 24 hours of arrival and a second CT scan within 72 hours of admission.These predisposing factors were analyzed by means of univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.Results The patients occurred early hematoma enlargement were accounted for 27.99% (75/268).Univariate analyses indicated that hematoma shape,midline shift,breaking into the ventricle,thrombin clotting time (TT),white blood cells,neutrophil percentage,serum creatinine,fasting plasma glucose (FPG),and Glasgow coma scale (GCS) were significantly different between the patients with or without hematoma enlargement (P <0.05).Furthermore,multivariate logistic regression analyses revealed that the following four factors were independently associated with hematoma enlargement:the midline shift [OR (95% CI) =3.356 (1.251-8.999),P =0.000],the GCS score [OR (95 % CI) =0.745 (0.671-0.827),P =0.023],the FPG [OR (95% CI) =3.022 (1.232-7.408),P =0.016],and the breaking into the ventricles [OR (95% CI) =2.851(1.158-7.019),P =0.005].Conclusions The midline shift of brain CT scan,the GCS score,the FPG,and the breaking into the ventricles maybe the independent predisposing factors of hematoma enlargement.Therefore,timely review of CT scan and dynamic monitoring of peripheral blood biochemical indicators should be very important for further therapy.
3.Conjuncting on targeting toxin of vascular endothelial growth factor a antibody-diphtheria toxin mutation
Runling ZHANG ; Jie HU ; Huifen DU ; Kesheng LI
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2001;0(05):-
0.05). It is decrease greatly, than those in anti-VEGF control (P0.05).The toxicity of CRM9 control are markedly higher than those in blank control groups (P
4.Pathogens Causing Chronic Prostatitis and Their Resistance
Yingfang WANG ; Ling MENG ; Yaping XU ; Runling ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(12):-
OBJECTIVE To comprehend the bacterial infection and resistance to antimicrobial agents of the pathogenic bacteria causing chronic prostatitis(CP),so as to provide scientific basis for the diagnosis and treatment of CP.METHODS Bacterial culture and antimicrobial agents sensitivity tests were applied to prostatic fluid in 143 patients with chronic prostatitis.RESULTS A total of 85 strains of bacteria were isolated from 143 clinical specimens and the positive rate was 57.34%.In these strains,Gram-positive cocci were the most predominant accounted for 85.9%,coagulase negative Staphylococcus(CNS) were the highest ones and accounted for 60.0% among Gram-positive cocci.S.aureus and Entercoccus were respectively accounted for 12.9% and 11.8%.The ratio of drug resistance of CNS was high for ?-lactamases,quinolones,erythromycin and tetracycline and they were more sensitive to vancomycin,rifampicin,sulfamethoxazle/trimethoprim and gentamicin.CONCLUSIONS The major pathogens in prostatic fluids were CNS.The chronic prostatitis causing by CNS can be treated by rifampicin,sulfamethoxazle/trimethoprim and gentamicin.It is key to treatment of CP to select the sensitive and infiltrative drug for prostate.
5. Personal dose monitoring of radiation workers in medical institutions at the municipal level and below in a city from 2011 to 2014
Chang WANG ; Sufang MO ; Jingbo ZHANG ; Jinrong LI ; Runling HUANG ; Hanyun TAN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2017;35(8):594-597
Objective:
To determine the personal dose level of radiation workers in medical institutions at the municipal level and below in a city, and to provide a scientific support for strengthening the radiation protection in the city’s medical institutions.
Methods:
Information of the successful applicants for the "Radiation Worker Permit" from 174 medical institutions at the municipal level and below was collected from October 1, 2011 to December 31, 2014. The annual effective dose was calculated based on the personal dose monitoring report, and indicators including sex, permit application time, hospital level, type of occupational radiation, length of radiation work, blood test, and micronucleated lymphocyte rate were analyzed.
Results:
Of the 1 143 radiation worker permit applications submitted by medical institutions the municipal level and below in this city from 2011 to 2014, 1 123 provided at least one personal dose monitoring report. The annual effective dose of the radiation workers was 0-4.76 mSv (mean 0.31±0.40 mSv) , and the collective annual effective dose was 351.96 mSv. The annual effective dose was significantly different between radiation workers with different times of permit application, hospital levels, and types of occupational radiation (
6.Establishment and Preliminary Application Analysis of A Multiplex Detection Method for Influenza A and B Virus Antigen Based on Quantum Dot-encoded Microsphere Flow Cytometry Technology
Chengjing XIA ; Baohua LI ; Yanni GUO ; Xiaohe ZHOU ; Runling ZHANG ; Yingbo NIU
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2024;39(1):126-130
Objective To establish a multiplex assay method for the simultaneous detection of FluA and FluB virus(IBV)antigen based on the flow cytometry(FCM)quantum dot-encoded bead technologies,laying the foundation for the assay of multiple respiratory virus biomarkers.Methods Coupling was performed for FluA and FluB nucleoprotein(NP)monoclonal antibodies using self-made quantum dot-encoded beads,separately.FCM was used to detect known concentrations of FluA and FluB antigens separately and simultaneously,optimize the detection conditions,and establish a joint detection method for FluA and FluB antigens.Compared with the quantitative real-time PCR(qPCR)method,clinical samples were used to evaluate the clinical performance of this joint detection method.Results The joint detection method for FluA and FluB antigens was established,with detection limits of 26.1 pg/ml and 10.7 pg/ml,respectively,and measurement ranges of 15.3~250 000 pg/ml.The joint detection method for clinical sample evaluation was well correlated with the qPCR,with a positive coincidence rate of 57.4%,a negative coincidence rate of 100%,and a total coincidence rate of 71.6%.In addition,the joint detection method was superior to colloidal gold immunochromatographic strip assay commonly used in clinical practice(positive coincidence rate of 56.49%,negative coincidence rate of 99.75%).Conclusion The FCM quantum dot-encoded bead multiplex assay can be used for the joint detection of FluA and FluB antigens,which have a high sensitivity,good specificity and wide detection range.It may lay a good foundation for the multiplex detection of common respiratory viruses,and has clinical application prospects.