1.Effect of Prescription of Dredging Intestines to Dispel Heat for Enema on Postoperative Serum C-reactive Protein Content in Acute Abdomen Induced by Pyemia
Ruizhi YAO ; Xiaohua XIE ; Ming CHEN
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1999;0(02):-
[Objective] To observe the effect of prescription of dredging intestines to dispel heat for enema on serum C-reactive protein content in acute abdomen (AA) induced by pyemia. [Methods] Fifty-seven cases of AA induced by py-emia were randomly allocated to two groups. On the basis of routine operation and application of antibiotics, Group A was treated with prescription of dredging intestines to dispel heat for enema and Group B with saline enema additionally. Therapeutic effect and C-reactive protein content in the two groups were observed and compared. [Results] All the cases in the two groups were cured. C-reactive protein content in Group A were decreased obviously in the 7th day after treatment (P
2.A clinical study of modified constraint-induced movement therapy for upper extremity motor recovery in stroke patients
Wenqing WANG ; Yina DUAN ; Li XU ; Hongwei WANG ; Ruizhi XIE ; Jingjing FENG ; Xinyang FANG ; Wu HUANG ; Yamei LIU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2008;30(5):320-323
Objective To observe the clinical effect of a modified version of constraint-induced movement therapy(MCIMT)on motor recovery in the upper extremities of stroke patients. Methods Twenty-seven stroke patients were randomly divided into a treatment group(n=14)and a routine group(n=13).The Bobath approach and functional arm exercise were administered to the patients in the routine group(2 h/d,5 times a week)for ten weeks.The MCIMT administered to the treatment group involved restriction of the functional arm by a sling during 90%of waking time and during training(by shaping)of the affected extremity(1 hour per day,three times a week)in addition to activities of daily living exercise for at least 2 hours every day.The main outcome measures were the ten items of the simplified test for evaluating hand function(STEF)and Wolf's Motor Function Test(WMFT). Results No significant difference was observed between the 2 groups with regard to WMFT and STEF scores before treatment.After treatment,both groups had improved their WMFT and STEF scores significantly,but there was a significant difference between the treatment and the control groups with regard to WMFT scores and 7 items of the STEF test. Conclusion Modified constraint-induced movement therapy is effective not only for promoting motor recovery of the upper extremity,but also for improving the flexibility and velocity of movement instroke patients.
3.Clinical characteristics and CYP17A1 gene mutation analysis in patients with 17α-hydroxylase/17, 20-lyase deficiency and testicular tumor
Binbin HAN ; Ruizhi ZHENG ; Yidan XIE ; Yiqi CHEN ; Jipan NIU ; Yun ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2021;60(9):827-830
The 17α-hydroxylase/17, 20-lyase deficiency (17-OHD) is a rare disease. The clinical characteristics and gene mutation of 2 late-diagnosed 17-OHD patients with testicular tumor admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to February 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. The two 17-OHD patients were female (46, XY). Laparoscopic abdominal exploration found undeveloped testicles in grey-yellow or grey-red in the groin and iliac fossa. The testicles were removed and showed malignancy in pathology study. Sequencing of the CYP17A1 gene identified c.1247G>A/c.1427T>C and c.985_987delTACinsAA/c.1306G>A complex heterozygous mutations. Taking together, the possibility of 17-OHD should be considered in patients with hypertension, hypokalemia, adrenal adenomatoid hyperplasia together with 46, XY gonadal dysplasia, so as to make early diagnosis and treatment, and avoid dysplastic testicular turning to malignancy.
4.Analysis of PROKR2 gene mutation in patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Yidan XIE ; Ruizhi ZHENG ; Binbin HAN ; Huijuan YUAN ; Jiada LI
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2022;61(8):933-936
To investigate the clinical and genetic characteristics of patients with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH), the clinical data of 23 patients with IHH were retrospectively analyzed. Gene analyses were accomplished with whole-exome sequencing (WES) and Sanger sequencing. Functional prediction of mutation sites was conducted using two bioinformatics platforms, SIFT and Polyphen. Among the 23 patients with IHH, 9 patients carried prokinin 2 (PROKR2) gene mutations including 4 missense mutations (p.W178S, p.Y113H, p.A103V, p.R164Q), and 1 frameshift mutation (p.D42delinsDED), the remaining 14 cases were found negative in gene sequencing. Functional prediction showed that the above mutations may affect protein function suggestive of a pathogenic role of PROKR2 mutation in the patients. There were no significant differences in the levels of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, testosterone, and estradiol between the IHH patients with PROKR2 gene mutation and those without. PROKR2 gene mutation might associated with IHH, and the mutations reported in the present study could enrich the pathogenic spectrum of genes.