1.Design of automated control system in sickroom
Zhongxun WANG ; Ruiping CHEN ; Shangming YANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
This paper presents a design scheme of automated control system in sickroom. With the display unit controlled by 89C52 SCM, the main station checks up and measures the signals of the slave station, and the slave station regulates the height of the transfusion bottle through the step motor, then the transfusion velocity is adjusted. Relative experiments and data analyses are also performed.
2.Expression and significance of KISS-1 in ectopic endometrium in patients with endometriosis
Laiqin PENG ; Ruiping LIAO ; Lanying ZHANG ; Fengying HUANG ; Jiangtao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(6):905-906
Objective To study the expression of KISS-1 in normal endometrium and in ectopic endometri-um patients with endometriosis. Methods The expression of KISS-1 in 55 cases of normal endometrium as well in 46 cases of ectopie endometriurn with endometriosis were detected by immunohistochemicai EliVision plus method. Results The positive expression rates of KISS-1 in ectopic endometriotic tissues and in normal endometri-urn were 30.43 % and 63.64 % respectively ,and the positive expression rates in ectopic endometriotic tissues signifi-cantly lower than those in the normal endometrium( P< 0.01, P < 0.05). Conclusion The decreased expression of KISS-1 may be related to the mechanism of endometriosis.
3.Dose-response of micronuclei frequency in lymphoblast cells irradiated with different LET rays and combination of α-particles and γ-rays
Ruiping REN ; Mingyuan HE ; Chen DONG ; Yuexia XIE ; Chunlin SHAO
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2012;32(1):1-5
Objective To investigate the dose-response of micronuclei (MN) frequency in the lymphocytes irradiated with or without combination of α-particles and γ-rays. Methods Human lymphoblast cells HMy2.CIR were irradiated with 0 - 1 Gy of α-particles,0 - 5 Gy of γ-rays,and 0.025 -0.5 Gy of α-particles followed by different doses of γ-rays,respectively.The micronuclei (MN) in the irradiated cells were measured with the cytokinesis block technique,and the dose-responses of MN were established under different irradiation conditions.Results For γ-ray irradiation,the dose-response of MN was well-fit by the linear-quadratic model with an equation Y =c + αD + βD2.For α-particle irradiation,the MN induction increased linearly with the dose less than 0.250 Gy. But when the dose of α-particles increased continually,the dose-response curve bended and could be well fit with the BaD model Y =c + αD + σ[ 1 - exp( - δD) ] exp( - βD) where radiation-induced bystander effect (RIBE) was indicated.For the combined exposure,the dose-response of MN was similar to that of γ-irradiation when the dose of α-particles was lower than 0.1 Gy,but it was similar to that of α-irradiation when the dose of α-particles was higher.When the dose of α-particles was 0.2 and 0.5 Gy,MN induced by the mixed radiation were significantly higher than the sum of corresponding irradiation alone ( t =5.22 - 11.86,P < 0.05 ).Conclusions The radiation damage of α-particles differs from that of γ-rays,where RIBE may be involved.The combination irradiation of α-particles and γ-rays has a synergistic effect on radiation damage of lymphoblast cells.
4.Celecoxib induces apoptosis in COX-2 non-expression gastric cancer cells
Ruiping PANG ; Pinjin HU ; Zhirong ZENG ; Wei CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(05):-
AIM: To investigate whether celecoxib induces gastric cancer cell apoptosis in a COX-2 non-expression cell line.METHODS: The COX-2 protein was examined by western blotting.Fluorescence microscopy,DNA agarose gel electrophoresis and flow cytometry analysis were used to test apoptosis.RESULTS: COX-2 was expressed in AGS but not MGC-803 gastric cancer cell line;Selective COX-2 inhibitor celecoxib induced MGC-803 cell line apoptosis in a concentration and time-dependent manner.CONCLUSION: Celecoxib induces apoptosis in COX-2 non-expression gastric cancer cells.
5.CHANGES ON EXPRESSION OF bcl-2,p53 AND CADHERIN IN ADULT HAMSTER SPERMATOGENIC CELLS DURING DES INDUCING ABNORMAL SPERMATOGENESIS
Xiaozhen YANG ; Yaoxing CHEN ; Zixu WANG ; Ruiping SHE
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1955;0(03):-
Objective To prove the mechanism of diethylstibestrol(DES) induced abnormal spermatogenesis,this study on the changes of proto-oncogenes bcl-2 and p53 proteins as well as cadherin adherens molecules expression in adult male hamster spermatogenic cells. Methods Adult male golden hamsters were treated daily olive oil vehicle either alone(control)or containing 1 mg/kg body weight of DES (experiment)by subcutaneous injection for 7 days.The changes of testes histological morphology were observed under light and electron microscope.The expressions of bcl-2 and p53 and cadherin in the testes seminiferous epithelium were detected by immunohistochemistry. Results DES induced adult hamster testes abnormal spermatogenesis.As compared to the control group animals,in DES-treated group animals the expression of both bcl-2 and p53 significantly increased in spermatogenic cells,especially in spermatocytes and round spermatids.However,the expression of cadherin adherens molecules obviously decreased.Conclusion It is one of reasons of DES inducing abnormal spermatogenesis that DES can result in increasing in the expression of proto-oncogenes bcl-2 and p53,and reducing cadherin adherens molecules expression.
6.RASCAL software-based impact assessment of public dose from radionuclides discharged via different release paths in the aftermath of nuclear power plant accident
Ruiping GUO ; Chunlin YANG ; Haiying CHEN ; Chunming ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2016;36(10):765-769
Objective To identify the effects of different release paths on public dose in the aftermath of a NPP accident.Methods RASCAL4.3 software was used to simulate the source terms of PWR NPPs and the characteristics of dose distribution in different release path scenarios of long term station blackout (LTSBO) accident.Results It had been shown that radioactivity was the highest in Scenario 2,which was the release path for releases of radionuclides into the environment due to steam generator tube rupture.Radioactivity was the lowest in Scenario 1,which was the release path for radionuclides to be released into the environment in the case of containment leakage or failure.TEDE dose was mainly distributed in the region within 40 km of the release point in different scearios.TEDE dose in the most sectors within 80 km was low than 10 mSv in Scenario 1,which was the release path via containment in containment leakage or failure and in Scenario 3,which was the release path by containment bypass.It was greater than 50 mSv in Scenario 2,which was the release path due to steam generator tube rupture.Conclusions For the environmental impact assessment,it should be paid more attention to the fact that the public health impact imposed by radionuclide release into the environment via the release path due to steam generator tube rupture in the aftermath of LTSBO accident at a NPP.
7.Cloning of human ? thalassemic mutation ? IVS II654(C→T) and establishment of its mammalian expression system
Shan DUAN ; Xiaowu FANG ; Luming CHEN ; Ruiping ZENG ; Chuanshu DU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(01):-
AIM: To clone human ?-globin gene carrying a thalassemic mutation IVS II654(C→T) and establish a eukaryotic expression system for high-level expression of human ? IVS II654 gene in mouse erythroleukaemia(MEL) cells. METHODS: The fragments of human ? 654 gene isolated from the ? thalassemia patients homozygous for the ? 654 mutation were amplified by PCR, and cloned to plasmid pBGT51. Then, the human ? LCR and ? 654 gene were subcloned from plasmid pBGT51 to the stable mammalian expression vector pcDNA3.1+ together, and the MEL cells were transfected with this vector using commercially available cationic lipid FuGENE6. The MEL cells were induced for further maturation by DMSO and the expression of human ? 654 gene in the MEL cells was identified by RT-PCR. RESULTS: A mammalian expression system of human ? thalassemic mutation ?IVS II654(C→T) was established. CONCLUSION: The level and the reliability of expression of human ? 654 gene in the MEL cells in vitro are similar to that in vivo in human body. This may be a valuable gene therapy model for human ? thalassemic mutation ?IVS II654(C→T).
8.Modulation of bilateral motor cortex excitability using intermittent theta burst transcranial magnetic stimulation
Xiuqi LI ; Ying CHEN ; Junfa WU ; Ruiping HU ; Yi WU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2021;43(3):215-220
Objective:To explore the effect of intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS) of the cerebellum on the excitability of the M1 zone in the bilateral motor cortex and the duration of any effect.Methods:Twenty healthy youths were randomly assigned to a left or a right cerebellum iTBS group, each of 10. The resting motor threshold and motor evoked potential (MEP) of the motor cortex were determined before giving 600 pulses of iTBS. Then MEP was measured at the 5th, 10th, 15th, 20th, 25th, 30th, 35th and 40th minute after the intervention ended. Any changes in MEP amplitude were also analyzed.Results:①The average MEP amplitude in the right motor cortex had increased significantly in the left cerebellum iTBS group from the 5th to the 15th minute. The increase lasted at least 10 minutes. Then it had returned to the baseline value at the 35th minute. ②The MEP amplitude in the left motor cortex decreased slightly after iTBS of the left cerebellum began, but there were no significant changes. ③The MEP amplitude in the left motor cortex had a tendency to decrease after iTBS was administered to the right cerebellum, but that change too was not significant. ④The MEP amplitude of the right motor cortex decreased significantly only for the first 30 minutes.Conclusions:iTBS of the cerebellum can increase the excitability of the contralateral motor cortex. The effect can last 25 minutes. It can also decrease the excitability of the ipsilateral motor cortex for 30 minutes.
9.A family cluster of nitrite poisoning, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China, 2013
Wang Ruiping ; Teng Chen-gang ; Zhang Ning ; Zhang Jun ; Conway George
Western Pacific Surveillance and Response 2013;4(3):33-36
Background:In April 2013, a hospital in Suzhou City notified authorities of a patient with nitrite poisoning with two other family members who had similar toxic symptoms five days prior. We investigated the event to identify the cause, source and possible route of contamination.Methods:A case was defined as any person living in the Yang Shan Hua Yuan community who had been diagnosed with cyanoderma and food poisoning symptoms from 15 to 25 April 2013. Active case finding was conducted by interviewing community residents and reviewing medical records from local clinics; information was then retrospectively collected on the patient’s food history, cooking procedures and food sources.Results:We identified three nitrite poisoning cases, one male and two females, from the same family. The time between dinner and onset of illness was less than an a hour. A retrospective survey showed that a substance presumed to be sugar mixed with asparagus on 17 April and with stir-fried asparagus on 21 April was the suspected contaminant. The presumed sugar came from a clean-up of a neighbouring rental house. Nitrite was detected in a vomitus sample, the sugar substance and two leftover food samples.Conclusion:This family cluster of nitrite poisoning resulted from the mistaken use of nitrite as sugar to cook dishes. We recommend that sodium nitrite be dyed a bright colour to prevent such a mistake and that health departments strengthen food hygiene education to alert people about the danger of eating unidentified food from an unknown source.
10.Inductive effect of recombinant MUC1-MBP fusion protein combined with R848 on immune activity of T cells in mice
Minying SUN ; Guomu LIU ; Jing JIE ; Fei XIE ; Ruiping ZHAI ; Tanxiu CHEN ; Hongyan YUAN ; Guixiang TAI
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2017;43(3):507-511
Objective:To study the inductive effect of recombinant MUC1-MBP fusion protein combined with R848 on the immune activity of T cells in the mice,and to provide experimental basis for searching the suitable adjuvants of recombinant MUC1-MBP fusion protein.Methods:A total of 21 C57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into control group(treat with normal saline),MUC1-MBP+R848 group (treated with MUC1-MBP+R848),and MUC1-MBP+baillus calmette guerin(BCG) group(treated with MUC1-MBP+BCG)(n=7).After immunized for 4-7 d,the spleen tissue was taken and the spleen indexes of the mice in various groups were measured;the stimmulus index(SI) of the mice was detected by lymphocyte proliferation response;the levels of tumor necrosis factor-γ(TNF-γ) and interleukin-4(IL-4) were detected by ELISA method;the proprotions of T lymphocyte subsets in spleen cells were analyzed by flow cytometry.Results:Compared with control group,the spleen indexes,SI,and TNF-γ levels of the mice in MUC1-MBP+ R848 and MUC1-MBP+BCG groups were significantly increased (P<0.05 or P<0.01);the indexes metioned above of the mice in MUC1-MBP+ R848 were higher than those in MUC1-MBP+BCG group;the IL-4 levels had no significant difference(P>0.05).Compared with control group,the proprotions of CD3+T,CD4+T,and CD8+ T cells of the mice in MUC1-MBP+ R848 group and MUC1-MBP+BCG group were significantly increased(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion:Both MUC1-MBP fusion protein combined with R848 and BCG can induce the Th1 type of immune activity in the mice,and R848 is the potential candidate adjuvant for MUC1-MBP.