2.Clinical analysis of 97 Cases of Children Infecting with Epstein -Barr Virus
Guihua YU ; Liying WANG ; Qiang RU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(13):2006-2009
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of children infecting with Epstein -Barr virus. And in purpose to improve the knowledge of children infecting with Epstein -Barr virus.Methods We analyzed retrospectively to 97 cases of children which serodiagnosis of Epstein -Barr virus infectius in the aspects of the onset season,the age,clinical characteristics.And compared with complication group and no complication group in the aspects of the white cell count,neutrophils to white cell count ratio,lymphocyte to white cell count ratio and C -reactive protein.And contrasted the presence of statistical difference.Results The peak months were spring and summer(58 cases);Pre -school age was the peak age of EBV infectious(41 cases),and the rest respectively were toddlers age(33 cases),school age and youth(20 cases)and infant period(3 cases).The most frequently clinical manifestation respectively was pharyngitis,and other such as fever,lymphadenopathy,hepatosplenomegaly.There had no statistical difference in the two groups of complication group and no complication group in the aspects of the white cell count,neutrophils to white cell count ratio,lymphocyte to white cell count ratio and C -reactive protein(P >0.05).Conclusion The infant can suffer from infectious mononucleosis infect with EBV.Infectious mononucleosis have a variety of clinical manifestation,which always have some complications.The diognosis should combinate clini-cal manifestation with laberatory test.
3.Thinking and practice of study on material basis of parched Chinese herbal medicines and their quality evaluation.
Yu-Jie LIU ; Rui-Xue ZHONG ; Tian-Jun YANG ; Ru-Ru WANG ; Chun-Jie WU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(2):338-342
Though parched Chinese herbal medicines contain less effective or index components, their pharmacological actions do not reduce or even become improved to some extent. However, the current studies related to material basis could not explain the changes in property, flavour and efficacy of parched Chinese herbal medicines. Meanwhile, due to the lack of objective and specific evaluation indexes, the quality evaluation could not reflect features of parched Chinese herbal pieces. Therefore, how to break the bottleneck for the studies on parched Chinese herbal pieces, make further innovation and conduct in-depth studies on the material basis of parched Chinese herbal medicines are common problems that medical scholars are facing. According to the findings in the previous studies, the author proposed to explain the material basis of parched Chinese herbal medicines by studying Maillard reaction and establish specific quality evaluation indexes according to the features of parched Chinese herbal pieces, and conducted relevant studies.
Drug Compounding
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methods
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Maillard Reaction
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Quality Control
5.Diagnosis of spinal nerves location combined with acupoints selection according to Hand-Sanyang meridian for 60 cases of cervical spondylosis of nerve root type.
Jin-niu LI ; Yu-ling LENG ; Ru SUN
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(9):887-888
Acupuncture Points
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Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Meridians
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Radiculopathy
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diagnosis
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therapy
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Spondylosis
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diagnosis
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therapy
6.Effect of F89 on body v levels of Gaoyou duck.
Yu-chuan ZHOU ; Yin-xue XU ; Ru qian ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2002;18(4):316-328
Animals
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Benzodiazepines
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pharmacology
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Ducks
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physiology
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Growth Hormone
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blood
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Insulin-Like Growth Factor I
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metabolism
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Serum
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metabolism
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Weight Gain
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drug effects
7.Preliminary discussion on an overview of ethnic minority use of species of mineral medicine.
Min-ru JIA ; Xiao-lin LU ; Yu-ying MA
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(23):4693-4702
As an indispensable part of minority traditional medicine, mineral medicine has used with less dosage and reliable efficacy for the last thousand years. Based on the unearthed relics and medical literatures of past dynasties, the history of Han nationality ap- years, which had been recorded in main literature. But there is less comprehensive report of its usage in the other 55-minority nationality. This article was based on the analysis of ethnic minority literature of thousands of years, and conducted a comprehensive collation and analysis of mineral medicine. It was mostly determined that there was 20 minority groups using mineral medicine, with a total of 163 species (limited our references), and the most used is the Tibetan, accounting for 141. The most serious problems of mineral medicine are that species should be further investigated and researched, and then become the legal commercial medicine, and the classification principles of mineral medicine should be established. Through the traditional processing and experimental studies, the problems of attenuation and detoxification should be solved.
China
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ethnology
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History, Ancient
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History, Medieval
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Humans
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Medicine in Literature
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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history
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Minerals
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analysis
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pharmacology
8.Minimally invasive clinical pathway in patients after cardiac interventional therapy
Ru YANG ; Tong ZHOU ; Jiying YU ; Jing ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(13):8-10
Objective To explore the effect of minimally invasive clinical pathway in patients after car-diac interventional therapy. Methods One hundred and twenty patients who received cardiac interventional therapy from June 2005 to October 2006 were divided into the control group and the observation group.The control group received routine nursing while the observation group adopted minimally invasive clinical pathway of nursing.The nursing effect in the two groups was compared. Results The mean hospitalized duration, sat-isfaction degree and health knowledge level in the observation group were superior to those of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusions The adoption of minimally invasive clinical pathway in patients after cardiac inter-ventional therapy could increase working efficiency nd ensure the nusing quality.
10. Traditional use, pharmacology, toxicology, and quality control of species in genus bupleurum L.
Chinese Herbal Medicines 2014;5(4):245-255
Many species of genus Bupleurum L. have been pharmaceutically used mainly in Asia and Europe for thousand years. Their roots are the most popular ingredients in Chinese materia medica prescriptions for the treatment of inflammatory diseases and auto-immune diseases. A plenty of chemical constituents have been isolated and identified from the species in Bupleurum L., such as saikosaponins, polysaccharides, volatile oils, flavonoids, polyacetylenes, lignins, and coumarins, most of which possess a variety of biological activities, especially for the hepatoprotective effect, antitumor activity, immunoregulation, and febrifuge efficacy. Therefore, the species in genus Bupleurum L. could be potential herbs of immunomodulator, antineoplastic, anti-oxidant, etc. Meanwhile, as potential toxicities have been discovered in some constituents, it is urgent to establish a comprehensive quality evaluation system to ensure the safety and efficiency of herbs. This paper reviews on the phytochemical and pharmacological studies, especially for the toxicology and quality control of the species in Bupleurum L., which is a reference for the species in this genus for safe usage and further development. © 2013 Tianjin Press of Chinese Herbal Medicines.