Adult ; Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell ; Humans ; Male

OBJECTIVE:To further perfect our Pharmaceutical Administration Law of PRC.METHODS:Contractive methods were used to analyze comparatively the legal liabilities in US FDCA and Pharmaceutical Administration Law of PRC with regard to awarding system for reporters,penalty terms and the disposition of the confiscated drugs.RESULTS&CON?CLUSION:Compared with the PRC Pharmaceutical Administration Law,the US FDCA is more comprehensive and more consummate.We should follow the legislative spirit in FDCA and take it as a reference to improve our Pharmaceutical Ad?ministration Law.

OBJECTIVE:To provide references for the establishment of drug recall system in China.METHODS: The drug recall system in U.S.A. was introduced so as to get some enlightenment for the drug safety in China.RESULTS & CONCLUSION: We could use the drug recall system in U.S.A. for references to improve our law criterion system and carry out drug recall system on a large scale.

Invasive fungal infections(IFI) is significantly increasing in the neonatal intensive care unit recent years.The characteristics of IFI are low diagnosis rate,high mortality and being prone to involve in the nervous system.In this paper,the epidemiology,pathogens,risk factors,diagnosis,treatment and prevention of neonatal IFI are reviewed to improve the understanding of this disease.

Object To determine the change of benzoic acid contents in decoctions prepared from various combinations of the recipe named SIWUTANG by RP HPLC to provide a reference for the control of the acid level Methods 8 decoctions of P lactiflora either alone or in combination with one or more of the other 3 components, according to permutation and combination, were prepared and their benzoic acid contents determined by RP HPLC Results The content of benzoic acid in the decoction of Radix Paeonie Alba alone was found to be 2 74 mg/g, while that of the other 7 combinations varied from 0 41～1 11 mg/g Conclusion The content of benzoic acid in SIWUTANG could be lowered significantly by the presence of Radix Angelica Sinensis, Radix Rehmanniae, and Rhizoma Chuanxiong

Architecture ; Humans ; Occupational Diseases ; prevention & control ; Occupational Health

Humans ; Periodontal Diseases ; complications ; microbiology ; Periodontium ; microbiology ; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome ; microbiology

Objective To promote students health knowledge and behavior and to create work that would provide the basis for evaluating the health promoting school. Method In 102 of the health promoting schools, using cluster random sampling method, in each applied school last digit survey date was used as a random number, selected classes were investigated about the infectious disease, chronic disease, vaccination, emergencies and other items. The subjects of the investigation were totally 5 368 people, 2 673 girls, and 2 695 boys, including primary school students 2 848 (rural students 1 272, 1 576 urban), middle school students 2 520 (rural students 1 127, 1 393 urban). All the 5 368 questionnaires were returned, 5 366 were valid. Chi-square test was used to evaluate health knowledge awareness and behavior formation rate, P<0.05 was regarded as having statistical significance. Result Overall, the awareness rate of knowledge (84.5%) and behavior formation rate (76.5%) of girls were higher than those of boys (83.4%, 75.1%) (χ2=26.17, 13.23, P<0.05). The awareness rate of knowledge of primary school girls (83.1%) and their behavior formation rate (76.9%) were also higher than those of primary school boys (81.9%, 74.5%) (χ2=13.70, 21.58, P<0.05) city primary school students; knowledge rate (85%) and behavior formation rate (77.6%) of urban students were higher than those of rural students (80.2%, 74.1%) (χ2=226.99, 49.28, P<0.05). The awareness rate of knowledge of middle school girls (86.1%) was higher than that of middle school boys (85.1%) (χ2=9.73, P<0.05);awareness rate of knowledge (85.8%) of middle school urban students was higher than that of rural students (84.3%) (χ2=22.37, P<0.05). The awareness rate of silver and bronze school knowledge (84.0%, 84.0%) was higher than that of gold (80.6%) (χ2=19.02, 20.08, P<0.05);the gold medal school behavior formation rate (83.3%) was higher than that of silver and bronze school (76.2%, 75.4%) (χ2=30.57, 38.76, P<0.05), silverbehavior formation rate (76.2%) was higher than the that of bronze medal schools (75.4%) (χ2=3.99, P<0.05). Conclusion The school health promotion work is still focusing on health knowledge education stage, the awareness rates of knowledge and behavior formation rates are not completely consistent. Health promotion has not become a liability and the concept of the schools surveyed.

0.05); the effective rates in rest pain in the two groups were 41.25% and 57.97%,respectively(P

Objective To investigate the relationship between blood uric acid and insulin resistance in the patients with GDM.Methods The various biochemical parameters such as uric acid ( UA),fasting plasma glucose (FPG),fasting insulin(FINS) and insulin resistance index(IRI) were detected in 80 patients with GDM and 40 normal pregnant women.80 patients with GDM were divided into A group ( hyperuricemia,UA ＞ 360 μmol/L,31 cases ) and B group (normouricemia,49 cases ) to observe and compare the changes of each biochemical parameter.Results Compared to the control group,there were significant differences in FPG [ (7.87 ± 0.69 ) mmol/L,t =17.0842 ],UA [ ( 308.87 ± 79.12) μmol/L,t =2.1758 ],FINS [ ( 15.87 ± 5.12 ) mU/L,t =3.5410 ] and IRI [ (2.27 ±0.72),t =7.1247] (all P ＜0.05).There were significant differences in FPG(8.38 ± 0.46) mmol/L,TG ( 373.97 ± 29.12 ) μmol/L,FINS ( 15.87 ± 5.12 ) mU/L,IRI ( 2.47 ± 0.12 ) between group A and group B ( t =5.7187,12.3116,2.3185,11.2835,all P ＜ 0.05 ).The blood uric acid level was positively related to FINS,IRI,TG in the patients with GDM( r =0.839,0.720,0.660,all P ＜ 0.05 ).Conclusion There was correlation between the blood uric acid level and insulin resistance in the patients with GDM.