1.Effects of anti-tumor and immune regulation of several human lactobacillus in mouse
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective To investigate three strains of vaginal Lactobacillus for their regulative effects on macrophage and murine uterocervical carcinoma number 14(U14).Methods Mice were transplanted with U14,then ramdomly divided them into 5 groups.Model group and DDP group respectively were regarded as nagative and positive comparison;Lactobacillus groups were injected with 1010 each with Lactobacillus into peritoneum for 10 days successively.The TNF-? and NO content secreted by KM mice and the inhibitory rate of U14 cells were detected.Results The production of TNF-? and NO secreted by the peritoneal macrophages activated by Lactobacillus was greatly increased.The three strains of Lactobacillus all had significantly antitumor effects on KM mice bearing U14.Conclusion Lactobacillus showed a marked inhibition effects on the U14 cells and can activate macrophages to produce TNF-?and NO which may be involved in the antitumor mechanism.
2.Mutations in promoter and the coding region of Human Tim-3 gene in the Han population from Hubei province of China
Qiwen WU ; Lihua HU ; Pengcheng CAI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(08):-
0.05) but quite different from European and African's(P
3.Effects of ?-asarone on Mitochondrial Membrane Potential of Cardiac Myocytes with Ischemia Reperfusion Injury
Qiwen WANG ; Qiduan WU ; Yizhi CHEN
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 2000;0(06):-
Objective To study the effects of ?-asarone on mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP) of cardiac myocytes with ischemia reperfusion injury. Methods The cardiac myocytes model of myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury (MIRI) was induced with sodium dithionite (Na2S2O4). The primary cultured cardiac myocytes of SD neonatal rats were randomized into six groups:normal group,model control group,high-dose ?-asarone (25 ?g/mL),middle-dose ?-asarone group(12.5 ?g/mL),low-dose ?-asarone group (6.25 ?g/mL) and medium group. Mitochondrial membrane potential(MMP) of myocardial cells were measured by flow cytometry. Results Compared with the normal group,MMP in the model control group was obviously decreased(P
4.Protective Effects of ?-asarone against Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Cultured Cardiac Myocytes
Qiwen WANG ; Qiduan WU ; Yizhi CHEN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(12):-
Objective To study the protective effects of ?-asarone against the myocardial ischemia/ reperfusion injury (MI/RI) in cultured cardiac myocytes. Methods MI/RI model was set up with Na2S2O4, which make use of rat cardiac myocytes. The viability of cardiac myocytes (using MTT method), dehydrogenase (LDH, CK) activitices in the medium were measured. Results In MI/RI model, ?-asarone can obviously advance the viability of cardiac myocytes, and decrease the dehydrogenase (LDH, CK) activitices in the medium. Conclusion ?-asarone showed protective effects against the myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in cultured cardiac myocytes.
5.Study on Anti-thrombosis Effect of Volatile Oil of Acorus Tatarinowii Schott and ?-asarone
Qiduan WU ; Qinghe WU ; Qiwen WANG ; Yuzhi CHEN
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(01):-
Objective To Study on anti-thrombosis effect of volatile oil of Acorus Tatarinowii Schott(AST) and ?-asarone.Methods Thrombosis test,blood hyperviscocity test,blood clottingtest,and in vitro fibrinolytic test were carried out to investigate the effects of volatile oil of AST and ?-asarone on the following indexes:weight of thrombus,prothrombin time(PT),activated part prothrombin time(APTT),hemorheology,clotting time,the weight of plasma fibrin clot.Results Volatile oil of AST and ?-asarone can lower the weight of venout thrombosis in rats,and prolong PT and APTT of blood plasma in rats.They can improve hemorheology in the hyperviscocity rats,especially reduce viscosity of whole blood and blood plasma obviously.They can prolong the clotting time in mice obviously;and decrease the weight of plasma fibrin clot.Conclusion Volatile oil of SCP and ?-asarone has anti-thrombosis anticoagulationand fibrinolyitc effect,and its mechanism may be related to the prolongation of PT and APTT,improving blood viscosity.
6.Effect of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum on hemodynumics in patients with different operation
Wu YIN ; Guilin XIONG ; Guohui LI ; Qiwen HUANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(33):13-16
ObjectiveTo investigate the influence of carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum,posture on blood pressure,heart rate (HR),pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2) of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC)and gynecologic surgery (LP) patients.MethodsTwelve LC patients (LC group)and 13 LP patients(LP group) with ASA Ⅰ - Ⅱ were selected.Anesthesia and muscle relaxation were maintained by propofol,fentanyl,enflurane,atracurium and the systolic pressure (SBP),diastolic pressure (DBP),HR,SpO2 was recorded in the following times:before anesthesia(T0),immediately after inflation (T1),after position adjustment (after 10 win inflation ) (T2),after 30 min inflation ( T3 ),after deflation (the end of operation)(T4).Results The SBP and DBP at T1,T2,T3 [SBP:(138.75 ± 13.22),(140.42 ± 15.88),(138.67 ±16.35) mm Hg( 1 mm Hg =0.133 kPa) ; DBP:(94.42 ± 5.76),(96.25 ± 8.26),(90.42 ± 7.36) mm Hg] was higher than that at T0[SBP:( 135.50 ± 15.31 ) mm Hg;DBP:(83.58 ± 6.70) mm Hg] in LC group(P< 0.01 ).The SBP and DBP at T2,T3 [SBP:(136.76 ± 12.55),(136.85 ± 13.22) mm Hg;DBP:(88.38 ±6.54),(87.23 ± 6.34) mm Hg ] was higher than that at T0 [ SBP:( 132.52 ± 10.11 )mm Hg; DBP:(74.61 ± 5.23 )mm Hg] in LP group (P < 0.05 ).There was no significant difference in HR,SpO2 between T0 and the other points in two groups (P > 0.05).ConclusionThe hemodynamic changes have no significant difference between LC and LP;but compared with preoperative,the hemodynamic changes have significant difference after inflation.
7.Application of Microwave Technology in the Preparation of Plastic Beads
Yifan CHENG ; Hong GOU ; Qiwen TAN ; Bing WANG ; Su WU
China Pharmacy 2005;0(15):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the advantage of microwave technology in the preparation of plastic beads. METHODS:Three kinds of representative processing methods were applied to prepare Equus asinus,Colla Cornus Cervi and Colla Carapax et Plastri Testudinis. The processing methods and the quality of plastic beads were compared. RESULTS:Study results showed mic-rowave technology was superior to other processing methods in the preparation of plastic beads and quality. CONCLUSION:The microwave technology has its specific advantages in the preparation of plastic beads.
8.Study on the family-based association Tim-1 promoter polymorphism with child allergic asthma
Qiwen WU ; Chun PU ; Pengcheng CAI ; Lihua HU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2010;26(4):320-324
Objective: To investigate the association between three single nucleotide polymorphisms-2562G>A,-416C>G and-232G>A in Tim-3(T cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain protein 3)gene promoter region and child allergic asthma in Chinese Han population by using family-based association study.Methods: Genotypes of 3 SNPs(-2562G>A,-416C>G and-232G>A)in 118 allergic asthma nuclear pedigrees were analyzed by restriction fragment length polymorphism.The genotype data were analyzed by using the family-based transmission disequilibrium test(TDT).Haplotypes and their frequencies were established and analyzed by TRANSMIT software.Results: ①No transmission disequilibrium was found at the-2562G>A and-232G>A sites from heterozygous parents onto patients in 118 trios analyzed by TDT(P>0.05);However,at the-416 C>G locus,the observed values of G allele from heterozygous parents to offspring were significantly higher than the expected values(P<0.05)②The haplotype TDT analysis by TRANSMIT showed the observed and the expected value in GCA and GGA haplotype from parents to the affected offsprings had significant difference respectively(P<0.05).The Global X~2 test results also showed that Tim-1 haplotype were associated with child allergic asthma(X~2 = 17.26, P<0.01).Conclusion: Tim-1 gene promoter-416C>G locus are associated with allergic asthma susceptibility in Hubei Chinese Han population and the haplotypes constructed by-416C>G are also associated with asthma.Tim-1 genetic polymorphism may play an important role in the pathogenesis of asthma.
9.Family-based association study of Tim-3 gene polymorphism with child allergic asthma
Qiwen WU ; Lihua HU ; Pengcheng CAI ; Lingling KONG
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(12):1084-1088
objective To investigate the association between two single nucleotide polymorphisma (SNP)rsl0053538 and r810515746 in Tim-3(T cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain protein 3) gene promoter region and child allergic asthma in Chinese Han population from Hubei province by using faro-ily-based association study.Methods Cenotypes of 2 SNPs(rs10053538 and rs10515746)within Tim-3 gene in 118 allergic flsthma nuclear pedigrees were analyzed by restriction fragment length polymorphism and DNA sequencing.Two family-based designs,transmission disequilibrium test(TDT)and haplotype-based haplotype relaive risk(HRR)were employed for the data analysis.Haplotypes and their frequencies in 118 nuclear pedigrees were established and analyzed by Transmit software.Results The HRR analysis showed no increased risks of contracting the disease owing to rs10053538 and rs10515746 polymorphisma of Tim-3 promoter in our 118 tries(X2=2.430,P>0.05;x2=1.368,P>O.05).N0 transmission disequilibrium was found from heterozygous parents onto patients in our 118 tries analyzed by TDT(x2=2.042,P>0.05;X2=0.750,P>0.05).The haplotype analysis also showed no biased transmission of rs10053538 and rs10515746 haplotypes from parents to the affected offsprings(P>0.05).Condusion The two SNPs rs10053538 and rs10515746 in Tim-3 gene promoter region are not associated with susceptibility to child allergic asthma in Chinese Han population from Hubei province.
10.Rapid molecular assay and strain typing methods of extrapulmonary tuberculosis
Jian GUO ; Qiwen FAN ; Shuihua LU ; Guilin DENG ; Wenjuan WU
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2013;36(7):620-624
[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the effect of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Direct Assay (MTD) for rapid detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis rRNA and Multi-locus PCR for M.bovis BCG strain typing in patients with suspected extra-pulmonary tuberculosis.Methods From June 2010 to December 2011,47 children and 75 adult patients with suspected extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in Shanghai public health clinical center were recruited.Also 48 non-tuberculosis patients were taken as a negative control.Clinical specimens from these patients were collected.Acid fast stain,solid culture,liquid culture,and MTD were used to detect all clinical specimens simultaneously.Screen tuberculosis strains of the culture isolates by MPT64 antigen assay and use Multi-locus PCR for the BCG strain genotyping of the isolates without MPT64 antigen.SPSS16.0 was used to analyse the results.Results The sensitivity for acid fast stain,solid culture,liquid culture and MTD test was 10.7% (13/122),11.5% (14/122),16.4% (20/122) and 37.7% (46/122),respectively.And the specificity of MTD was 100.0%.Six clinical isolates from children were identified as BCG by Multi-locus PCR typing,the same with chemical tests.Conclusions The MTD assay and the MGIT960 liquid culture are effective and reliable method for diagnosing extra-pulmonary tuberculosis.And Multi-locus PCR can be assisted for the early diagnosis of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis patients with suspected BCG infection.