1.Clinical Study on Transcutaneous Acupoint Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Post-stroke Fatigue
Rongyun WANG ; Xianlei LIN ; Qiuhua SUN
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2017;36(1):14-16
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of transcutaneous acupoint electrical nerve stimulation (TEAS) in treating post-stroke fatigue.Method A total of 80 patients with post-stroke fatigue were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was intervened by conventional post-stroke treatment, while the treatment group by TEAS in addition to the intervention given to the control group. The treatment was given once a day, 7 d as a treatment course, successively for 2 treatment courses with 1-d interval between the two courses. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) were observed before and after the treatment.Result After 2 treatment courses, the NIHSS and FSS scores in the treatment group were significantly different from those before the treatment (P<0.05). The NIHSS and FSS scores in the treatment group were significantly different from those in the control group after 2 treatment courses (P<0.05). Conclusion TEAS can effectively alleviate the symptoms of post-stroke fatigue and promote the recovery.
2.Prediction of Ovarian Response Using the Antral Follicle Count in in Vitro Fertilization Cycle
Chun FU ; Xiaobo SHI ; Qiuhua LIN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(01):-
Objective To explore the value of predicting ovarian response using the antral follicle count in in vitro fertilization(IVF) cycle. Methods 54 patients in our infertility treatment center were observed, in which 6 patients had poor ovarian response and the other 48 patients had good ovarian response. The clinical data, duration and efficacy of treatment were compared between the two groups. Results The mean number of antral follicles and retrieved oocytes in the third day of menstruation in good ovarian response group was significantly higher than that in poor ovarian response group. The clinical pregnancy rate of the good ovarian response group was better than that of the poor one. Conclusions Monitoring the antral follicle count in both ovaries using vaginal ultrasound may predict ovarian response in IVF in the third day of menstruation.
3.The Expression of Caspase-2 and Caspase-3 Proteins in Cisplatin-iuduced Apoptosis of Ovarian Caner Cell Lines A2780 and A2780/DDP
Chun FU ; Qiuhua LIN ; Fanggen LU
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the effect of caspase-2 and caspase-3 in cisplatin-induced apoptosis in cisplatin-resistant and-sensitive human ovarian cancer cell lines, A2780/DDP and A2780. Methods A2780 and A2780/DDP cells were incubated with various doses(0,5,10,20,40?M) of cisplatin for 24,48 and 72 hours, respectively. The protein expressions of caspase-2 and caspase-3 in the ovarian cancer cell lines were detected by immunohistochemical technology. The apoptotic rate of the ovarian cancer cell lines was determined by TUNEL. Results After cisplatin treated, apoptotic rates of both 2780 and A2780/DDP cell lines increased in time-and dose-dependent manners (P
4.The effects of health education and comprehensive lifestyle modification on postmenopausal osteoporosis women treatment with alendronate sodium
Hua LIN ; Xin CHEN ; Xiufen ZHU ; Lu FAN ; Qiuhua WU
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2011;05(1):2-5
Objective To evaluate the effects of an intervention programme of health education and life style modification on postmenopausal osteoporosis women. Methods A total of 120 postmenopausal osteoporosis women were enrolled in this one-year randomized controlled follow-up study and assigned to the intervention group ( Group A, n = 60) or the control group ( Group B, n = 60). Both groups were treated with alendronate sodium. In Group A, education program was performed once a season in the form of face-to-face consultation or group session. In Group B, no additional intervention was used. The primary outcome was patients' compliance in follow-up. The secondary outcomes were change in bone mineral density (BMD).BMD was measured by dual-X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) on lumbar spine and hip at baseline and 12 months after the intervention. Results After one-year intervention,51 subjects in Group A and 38 in Group B completed the follow-up. Groups A showed better compliance. BMD on lumbar spine and hip was significantly increased in both groups when compared with baseline. The changes of BMD on lumbar (0.042+0.067 vs 0.026±0.070,P=0. O29) or Words region (0.029 +0. 129 vs 0.023±0. 143,P=0. 041 ) showed statistical significance between the two groups. Conclusion For alendronate sodium treatment, health management ensures the effectiveness of the therapy and improves the compliance of the patients.
5.Expression and significance of CD4+CD45 RO+memory T cell in peripheral blood of patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Qianqian MA ; Qiuhua LIANG ; Lin SUN ; Zhengjun ZHANG ; Shipeng YU
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(10):1527-1531
Objective:To explore the role CD4+CD45RO+memory T cells in the pathogenesis of Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) by detecting the percentages of CD4+CD45RO+ memory T cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells in peripheral blood of newly diagnosed HT patients. Methods:53HT patients and 43 matched healthy controls (HC) were included in this study. According to the thyroid functions,HT patients were divided into euthyroid subset(HT-A,n =15) ,subclinical hypothyroidism(HT-B,n=14) and overt hypothyroidism subset (HT-C,n=24). The percentages of CD4+CD45RO+memory T cells in PBMCs,as well as the level of serum IFN-γ and IL-17,and thyroid functions,and the titers of thyroid-specific autoantibodies (TPOAb,TgAb) were respectively detected by flow cytometry,ELISA,and ECLIA. Results:The percentages of CD4+CD45RO+ memory T cells in PBMCs,as well as the level of serum IFN-γ and IL-17,the titers of TPOAb,TgAb were all significantly higher than that in HC(P<0. 01). Bivariate correlation revealed that the percentages of CD4+CD45RO+ memory T cells positively correlated with the level of serum IFN-γ,TPOAb and TgAb(P<0. 01,P=0. 015,P<0. 01) in HT patients. Conclusion:The significant increase of CD4+CD45RO+memory T cells in peripheral blood of patients with HT suggested a role of CD4+CD45RO+ memory T cells in the pathogenesis of this disease.
6.Analysis on Patent Application of TCM Technique in Guangdong Province from 2006 to 2015
Zhongyu LIN ; Huafeng PAN ; Qiuhua LAI ; Yan YAN ; Ziming ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(6):97-99
Objective To understand the overall development of TCM technique patent in Guangdong Province through the analysis on the patent application and authorization status of TCM technique patent in Guangdong Province from 2006 to 2015. Methods CNIPR and State Intellectual Property Office platform was searched, and 2006-2015 TCM technique patent application literature in Guangdong Province were obtained, the patent application and authorization status were analyzed. Results The number of application for TCM technique patent in Guangdong Province was 1434 during 2006-2015, and the number of application and authorization rates were increasing. The number of application in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) region of Guangdong Province was greater than that of the non-PRD regions, with individual application of 65.9% and enterprise application of 25.9%; A61K36 accounted for 98.7% in TCM technique patent classification statistics. Conclusion The quantity of patent application of TCM technique in Guangdong Province is large, but the number of application of non-individuals, the rate of authorization, technology statistical classification and innovation ability of TCM technique are low.
7.Effects of androgen on autoimmune ovary failure of mouse
Xiaobo SHI ; Na LI ; Qiuhua LIN ; Can LIAO ; Liqing FAN
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(07):-
Objective To identify the effects of androgen on mouse model of autoimmune ovary failure.MethodsFifty mice were randomly divided into five groups as control group,early therapeutic group and its model group,late therapeutic group and its model group.Autoimmune POF was induced in forty mice by Pzp3.Then,the animals were randomly divided into four groups: two were treated with androgen from the 15th and 20th day after immune.The control group was treated with distilled water.The therapeutic efficacy of each treatment was evaluated by the changes in sexual cycles of mice,the serum level of AzpAb,infiltration of cells positively expressing CD45 in the ovary as well as the percentage of growing follicles of the ovary.Results The sexual cycles,serum level of AzpAb,infiltration of CD45 cells in the ovary of each model group were more significant than those in control group;early therapeutic group was less than model group;and serum level of AzpAb in early therapeutic group was lower than that of late therapeutic group.The percentage of growing follicles in the ovary of each model group was lower than that of control group;early therapeutic group was higher than model group and late therapeutic group.Conclusion The use of androgen in mice with autoimmune POF may notably ameliorate the pathogenetic conditions of the disorder,and the treatment during prophase was apparently more effective than that during the advanced stage.
8.Primary effects of comprehensive lifestyle modification on status of pre-chronic diseases
Hua LIN ; Qiuhua WU ; Jian LIU ; Xiufen ZHU ; Yumei SHEN ; Guoqin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2008;2(2):95-98
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of comprehensive lifestyle modification in the primary health care system on status of pre-chronic diseases in a conventional healthcare program.Methods Two hundred and twenty-nine adult volunteers in 5 conventional healthcare centers were divided into 4 groups:group of prehypertension(n=67),group of prediabetes(n=38),group of abnormity serum cholesterol(n=71)and group of osteopenia(n=53).A muhicomponent behavioral intervention including education,physical activity,dietary practice,cease smoke,calcium supplement and exposure to sunlight was conducted for 12 months.The main outcome of each group was blood pressure,blood glucose,serum cholesterol and bone mineral density.Results Over 12 months,compared with the status before intervention,participants in each group were statistically significantly improved,the mean net reduction in systolic BP/diastolic BP was 9.4 mm Hg/6.6 mm Hg(1 mm Hg=0.133 kPa,t=5.93/8.29.P<0.05)in group of prehypertension;the reductions of blood glucose,serum cholesterol were 0.9 mmol/L(t=3.69,P<0.05)and 0.5 mmol/L(t=4.09,P<0.05)in group of prediabetes and group of abnormity serum cholesterol,and the increase of bone mineral density on lumbar spine was 0.015 g/cm2(t=2.03,P<0.05)in group of osteopenia,Conclusions For chronic disease prevention,ater one year the comprehensive lifestyle intervention produced beneficial changes in diet,physical activity,and biochemical parameters.This type of intervention is a feasible option to prevent chronic disease and should be implemented in the primary health care system.
9.The analgesic effect of combination of low-flow rate oxygen inhalation with intravenous mannitolinjection for patients after nasal operation
Xiaoli ZHAO ; Qiuhua HUANG ; Lin SHEN ; Guangzhen PAN ; Li WU ; Huiping QI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(11):45-46
Objective To describe the analgesic effect of low-flow rate oxygen inhalation with intravenous mannitol injection for patients after nasal operation and seek for effective method for allevia-tion of pain.Methods 160 patients were divided into group A,B,C and D with 40 cases in each group.Group A received intravenous injection of 125 ml of 20%mannitol and group B got low-flow rate oxygen inhalation through nasal canulas.While group C were given the combination of treatment in that of group A and group B.Group D was named the control group and only adopted routine nursing.The pain alleviation effect was observed by McGill pain evaluation method.Results The score of pain in group C was lower than those in group A and B.While the scores of pain in group A and B were lower than that in group D(P<0.01).Conclusion The nasal swelling in group C lightened compared with those of group B (P<0.01)and group A(P<0.05).The nasal swelling in group A was lighter than that of group D but no difference Was seen between group B and group D
10.Voltage-gated sodium channel and painful diabetic neuropathy
Qing SHAO ; Qiuhua LIANG ; Lin SUN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2019;21(8):1274-1277
Sodium channel provides a new idea for the study of painful diabetic neuropathy.Based on the research status of sodium channel and painful diabetic neuropathy at home and abroad,five sodium channels with high correlation with diabetic painful neuropathy were selected,and the characteristics of these sodium channels were summarized.The expression status of sodium channel in diabetic painful neuropathy model was summarized,and the role of sodium channel in the pathogenesis of diabetic painful neuropathy was summarized.The relationship between sodium channel and diabetic painful neuropathy was analyzed,as well as the difficulties facing the current research,in order to provide references for the research and application of sodium channel in the treatment of diabetic painful neuropathy.