1.Determination of notoginsenoside R_1,ginsenoside Rg_1 and Rb_1 in Xinnaozhi Capsule by HPLC
Qiuhong ZHANG ; Bin YAN ; Tao JIANG
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(05):-
AIM: To develop a method of determining notoginsenoside R_1,ginsenoside Rg_1 and Rb_1 contents in Xinnaozhi Capsule(Radix et Rhizoma Notogineseng,Hirudo,Eupolyphaga seu steleophage). METHODS: HPLC was used to determine notoginsenoside R_1,ginsenoside Rg_1 and Rb_1 in Xinnaozhi Capsule.The separation was performed by Zorbax C_(18) colunm with acetonitrile and water using a gradient program at UV 203nm at room temperature.The elution program was 0-3 min,20%-25% acetonitrile,3-15 min,25%-45% acetonitrile. RESULTS: 3 saponins were separated well.Average recoveries were 102.93% for notoginsenoside R_1(RSD=(1.26%));105.68% for ginsenoside Rg_1(RSD=1.52%);104.34% for ginsenoside Rb_1(RSD=0.70%),respectively. CONCLUSION: The method is simple and rapid and with satisfactory results.It is suitable for quality control of Xinnaozhi Capsules.
2.Determination of Baicalein in Tangtai Capsule by HPLC
Qiuhong ZHANG ; Bin YAN ; Chao LIN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(06):-
Objective A HPLC method to determine the content of Baicalein in Tangtai capsule was established. Method The separation was performed by Zorbax C18 column with acetonitrile and 0.5% phosphorice acid. The elution program was 1~15 min, 15%~60% acetonitrile. The flow rate was 1 mL/min and column temperature was 25 ℃. Content was detected at a wavelength of 280 nm. Result The linear range was 0.936~18.72 ?g, regression:Y =4849.53X-0.9593 (r=0.9999). The average recovery rate was 98.29% and RSD was 0.97% (n =5). Conclusion The method is simple, accurate and reproductive, and can be used for determining Baicalein in Tangtai capsule.
3.Application of independent on duty assessment in standardized training of new nurses
Qiuhong JIANG ; Yan YAN ; Xiaomei RAN ; Hong ZHANG ; Shengdi GAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2013;(18):27-29
Objective To investigate the effect of independent on duty assessment in the process of new nurse standardized training.Methods Totally 64 new nurses graduated in 2010 were set as the control group.Totally 68 new nurses graduated in 2011 were named as the observation group.The nurses in the control group received hospital standardized training,on the basis of the hospital standardized training,the observation group received independent on duty training.One year later,all nurses participate in the assessment of independent on duty organized by nursing department and the evaluation results were analyzed.Results The score of emergency response capacity of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group.Conclusions The implementation of the independent on duty assessment can strengthen the results of standardized training and promote emergency ability of new nurses,and effectively improve the ability of new nurses in clinical work.
4.Effect of Wujibaifeng Pills on osteoporosis of ovariectonmized rat
Liying NIU ; Xinguo WANG ; Yuping YAN ; Xia BAI ; Qiuhong GUO ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(11):-
AIM: To investigate effect of Wujibaifeng Pills (WJBFP) on osteoporosis of ovariectonmized (OVX) rat. METHODS: Ovariectonmized (OVX) rat model was established to evaluate osteoporosis of which parameters investigated included bone gla protein (BGP), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bone minera density (BMD), Serum phosphorus and serum total calcium. RESULTS: WJBFP(1.0g/kg,2.0g/kg,4.0g/kg) could enhance the contents of serum estradiol and calcitonin, decrease serum BGP level in OVX rats; It had no effect on serum total calcium and ALP activities but increase level of serum phosphorus; It could enhance BMD, prevent OVX rat from decreasing bone loss without raising body weight; furthermore, it could inhibit both the uterus and adrenal gland atrophy. CONCLUSION: WJBFP might have better prevention on osteoporosis of ovariectionmized rats.
5.The characteristic of gene polymorphism of Kell blood group in Zhuang population from Guangxi region in China
Yan ZHOU ; Weidong SHEN ; Xianguo ZHOU ; Jinlian LIU ; Qiuhong MO
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(27):3827-3829
Objective To investigate gene polymorphism of Kell blood group in different Zhuang population from Guangxi region .Methods The genotypes of Kell blood group of 1025 non‐related individuals in different areas of Guangxi Zhuang popula‐tion were analyzed by PCR‐SSP .Results The Kell antigen in all individuals was homozygous ,the gene frequency of K and Jsa was 0 ,while that of k and Jsb was 1 .000 .Conclusion The distribution characteristic of Kell blood group in Guangxi Zhuang population was monomorphism ,which was similar to other Chinese population reported by literatures .
6.Effects of Total Flavone of A on Post-stroke Depression in Rats
Jili HAO ; Lanlan ZHOU ; Qiuhong JIANG ; Ying MA ; Haiyan YAN
China Pharmacy 2001;0(12):-
OBJECTIVE: To study the antidepressant effects of total flavone of A( TFA) on post stroke depression ( PSD) in rats. METHODS: Middle cerebral artery occlusion ( MCAO) followed by isolation feed and irritable stimuli was used to induce PSD. Behaviours of rats were detected by open- field test . The effects of TFA on the indexes of hemorheology and brain homogenate lipid peroxidation were also tested. RESULTS: TFA could increase the crossing and rearing scores in open- field test, inhibit the elevation of whole blood viscosity as well as plasma viscosity at high- middle- low shear rates, increase the erythrocyte deformation, enhance the activities of Superoxide Dismutase ( SOD) and Glutathione Peroxidase ( GSH- Px) , and reduce Malondialdehyde ( MDA) content in brain homogenate in PSD in rats. CONCLUSIONS: TFA produces an antidepressant- like effect in PSD rats. This mechanism may be in association with attenuating hemorheological parameters and decreasing lipid peroxidative damage.
7.Quantitative analysis of ferulic acid in Kexintong Dripping Pills by HPCE
Bin YAN ; Shan MA ; Qiuhong ZHANG ; Jingzhen TIAN
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(01):-
AIM: To establish a quantitative analytical method of ferulic acid in Kexintong Dripping Pills (Moschus, Rhizoma Chuaxiong, Rhizoma Corydalis, etc.) based on the capillary zone electrophoresis. METHODS: P-Nitrobenzoic acid was adopted as the internal substauce with a 30 mmol?L -1 borax solution at equal electrophoresis current of 50 ?A, detection wavelength at 295 nm, uncoated fused silica capillary of 75 ?m?50 cm, temperature at 20 ℃. Sample was injected for 5 s at pressure of 20PSI. RESULTS: Good linearity was showed in the concentration range of 4~264 mg?L -1 , RSD was 1.71%(n=6), and the recovery was 100.47%?2.1%. CONCLUSION: The result indicates the proposed method is convenient, rapid, accurate and reliable, it is a proper method for the quantitative analysis of ferulic acid in Kexintong Dripping Pills.
8.Application of ISO9001 Quality Management System combined with level 3 general hospital evalua-tion standard in nursing management
Hua ZHUANG ; Jingwei LI ; Qiuhong JIANG ; Yan YAN ; Lei JIN ; Hong XU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;(35):2719-2721
Objective To observe the application effect of ISO9001 Quality Management System combined with level 3 general hospital evaluation standard (2011 version) in nursing management. Methods ISO9001 Quality Management System combined with nursing part of level 3 general hospital evaluation standard applied in nursing management; and data of nursing goals were collected before and after the implementation of nursing management system from 2011 to 2014. Results Nursing management system got more perfect, safety of blood transfusion, adverse event reports and so on were included. Both nursing quality target completion and satisfaction rate of hospitalized patients on nursing work increased year by year from 2011 to 2014. Satisfaction rate of doctors and nurses with high quality nursing service were both above 96%. Conclusions Nursing management system can promote can promote quality of nursing care, and provide comprehensive development guarantee to the whole hospital quality system, and offer reference for other hospital′s nursing management.
9.Investigation and analysis on ABO and Rh blood groups distribution among Zhuang polulation in Nanning area
Qiuhong MO ; Xianguo ZHOU ; Jinlian LIU ; Xuejun LIU ; Zhoulin ZHONG ; Yan ZHOU ; Weidong SHEN
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(10):1381-1382,1385
Objective To investigate the distribution situation of ABO and Rh blood groups among Zhuang population in Nanning area to guide the scientific voluntary blood donor recruitment and rational storage of blood in this area.Methods 2 052 blood samples from Zhuang population in Nanning area were performed the identification of ABO and Rh blood groups.Whether the gene distributions conforming to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium principle was assessed by using the Chi-square test.The data was compared with the distribution characteristics in other areas or other minorities.Results The distribution characteristics of ABO blood groups in Nanning area were O > B> A > AB.Blood group O was highest (46.78%)and blood group AB was lowest (4.34%).The gene frequencies of A,B and O were 0.131 9,0.181 5 and 0.686 6,respectively.The blood groups distribution con-formed to the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium principle;the RhD positive proportion(RhD+ )in Zhuang population was 99.90%,while the RhD negative (RhD- )proportion was 0.10%,which was lower than that in Han population.No phenotypes of ccdE,CcdE, CCdee,CCdE,CCDEE and ccDee were observed in this study.Conclusion The distribution of the ABO and Rh blood groups among Zhuang population in Nanning still maintains their own exclusive characteristics.The extremely low proportion of RhD- will bring about serious difficulties to the patients with long term blood transfusion.
10.Observation and analysis of STR loci mutation among 1 786 cases of paternity test in Guangxi area
Baoren HE ; Weidong SHEN ; Xuejun LIU ; Yan ZHOU ; Qiuhong MO ; Guoguang WU
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(9):1190-1191,1194
Objective To observe and analyze the mutation characteristics of 17 STR loci among the paternity test cases in Guangxi area .Methods Among 1 786 cases of non—exclusion parentage ,1 430 cases were parental triplet and 356 cases were uniparental diad ,1 001 persons were Han people ,2 102 persons were Zhuang people and 113 persons were other ethnic group in the parents .The genome DNA was extracted by Chelex-100 method .17 short tandem repeat (STR) loci were detected by Power Plex ? 18D System Kit .The paternity testing containing mutant STR loci were screened out from 1786 cases .The locus-specific ,specificity of paternal and maternal ,and allele-specific mutation rates were observed and analyzed ,respectively .The characteristics of the muta-tions were studied .Results In total ,75 mutations events were observed at 16 of the 17 loci .Among them ,73 (97 .34% ) times were one step mutation ,onece(1 .33% ) was two—step mutation ,and once(1 .33% ) was three—step mutation ,no mutation was found at the TPOX locus .The mutation rates ranged 0 .031 1% —0 .404 2% ,and the mean mutation rate was 0 .145 8% .The proportion of the paternal mutations and the maternal mutations was 5 .4:1 .0 ,the difference had statistical significance(P<0 .01) .and the mu-tation difference between Han people and Zhuang people had no statistical significance(P>0 .05) .Conclusion STR loci mutation is common phenomenon in paternity test .The data of STR loci mutations should be constantly accumulated for selecting the genetic characteristics in line with the Guangxi population and the genetic markers of STR loci with high identification ability to ensure ac-curate and reliable identification results .