Objective To explore the preliminary construction of nursing care quality index based on the characteristics of ophthalmic nursing. Methods Through literature review and experts′discussion, the preliminary construction of nursing care quality index were designed. The Delphi method was used to revise the indicators. Results After two rounds of Delphi procedure, the opinion of the experts became consistent. Questionnaire collecting rates of the two rounds were both 100％, and cooperation index were 0.236 and 0.292 respectively (P<0.01), two first level quality indicators were confirmed, namely ophthalmic care operations (five second level indicators) and health education (four second level indicators). Conclusion The ophthalmic nursing care quality indicators were scientific, reliable and feasible, which could provide objective and quantified basis for the management of nursing care quality.

Objective To investigate the prevention measure of infections from the large number of cataract surgery at the Life- line Express. Methods From September to November 2013, a total of 1 069 cases (1 070 eyes) completed cataract surgery in Songyuan City of Jilin Province. A series of peri- operative prevention measures for nosocomial infection were established and implemented according to the characteristics of cataract surgery carried out in Life- line Express and local environment. Results The measures to prevent the nosocomial infection were fulfilled quite well, 1 069 patients had received cataract surgery successfully, no case occurred entophthalmia. Conclusions Effective prevention of the nosocomial infection can be achieved through establishing a sound system and measures, which can ensure the effect of surgery.