1.The retrospective analysis in forensic of 135 killing familiar cases
Junjie FANG ; Shenbing XIAO ; Ming QING ; Lin CHEN
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 2017;32(3):303-305
Objective Summarize the information of 135 killing familiar cases and study the characteristics of these cases, in order to analysis the key points of the case investigation. Methods Collected the data of the 135 killing familiar homicides cases which have solved and happened in a province middle of China from 2011 to 2013. The paper analyzed the data accordding the basic information, the forensic professional, the forensic scene and so on. Results Most killing familiar cases occured between husband and wife or parents and children. The cases frequently occur in rural areas. Most of the cases occur between the adults. The killing familiar cases commonly occur in Decemember, January, Feburary, the cases commonly occur in evening(from 6 pm to 6 am). The motivate of the cases is unobvious, the murder suffer from the mental patient is commonly. In these cases, mostly tools of crime is the blunt tools and the sharp tools. Mechanical asphyxia and mechanical iniury were the most commonly causes of death in these cases. Conclusion The social characteristics of suspect, injury tool, cause of death, time of the incident in the killing familiar case showed similar general characteristics, but how collect evidence in the case is the difficulty of the case investigation.
2.Three successful cases treated with moxibustion and embedding needle at auricular points.
Yong-Qing LIN ; Ming chang ZHENG ; Bai-Xiao ZHAO
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2013;33(6):571-572
Acupuncture Points
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Acupuncture, Ear
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Adult
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Dizziness
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therapy
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Headache
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Moxibustion
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Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal
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therapy
3.Construction of prokaryotic expression vector of mouse CD25 extracellular domain
Lin XU ; Feng ZHANG ; Ya ZHOU ; Junmin LUO ; Ming QING
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1983;0(03):-
Objective To construct the prokaryotic expression vector of mouse CD25 extracellular domain and to express it in E coli.Methods Total RNA was isolated from splenocytes of Balb/c mice.The CD25 extracellular domain gene was amplified by RT-PCR and cloned into the PET-32a vector.A positive recombinant,PET-32a-CD25e,was identified by enzyme cleaving and sequencing before its expression in E.coli,and transferred into E.coli BL21(DE3) plysS for its expression.After purification with Ni+ resin and renaturation in vitro,a relative molecular mass(Mr) of the interesting protein was detected by SDS-PAGE and Wes-tern blotting.Effect of the purified interesting protein on the proliferation of splenocytes from T cell vaccine-immunized syngeneic mice was detected by MTT assay.Results The cloned CD25 extracellular domain gene was identified to be functional by sequencing and expression.The purified interesting protein could significantly induce the proliferation and IL-4 secretion of splenocytes from T cell vaccine-immunized mice in vitro.Conclusion Mouse CD25 extracellular domain gene can be successfully expressed in prokaryotic cells with biological activity,which lays a foundation for further relative studies.
4.Epidemiology and characteristics of acute poisoning treated at an emergency center
Feng CHEN ; Jun-Ping WEN ; Xiao-Ping WANG ; Qing-Ming LIN ; Cai-Jing LIN
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2010;1(2):154-156
BACKGROUND:Acute poisoning is frequently encountered at emergency department. This study was to investigate the epidemiology and characteristics of patients with acute poisoning who were treated at the Emergency Center, Fujian Provincial Hospital, China. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the gender, age, causes of poisoning, types of poisons, poisoning route, emergency diagnoses, outcomes, and prognoses of these patients. RESULTS:Altogether 2867 patients with acute poisoning were treated from January 2004 to December 2009. The ratio of male to female was 1:1.04, and their average age was 33.8 years. Of the 2867 patients, 76.39% were between 18 and 40 years old. The incidence of acute poisoning was as high as 11.33% in January each year. The incidence of poisoning was in a descending order:alcohol poisoning (54.55%), medication poisoning (25.95%), pesticide poisoning (5.65%), and drug poisoning (4.88%). Most (56.44%) of the patients with drug poisoning were under 25 years and their mean age was significantly lower than that of patients with medication poisoning or alcohol poisoning (P < 0.01). Approximately 69.54% of the patients were followed up after emergency treatment, 30.39% were hospitalized, and four patients died. CONCLUSIONS:Acute poisoning is largely alcohol poisoning and medication poisoning in a city. The emergency green channel "pre-hospital emergency care-emergency department-hospital treatment"can significantly improve the survival rate of patients with acute poisoning.
5.Therapeutic benefits of mild hypothermia in patients successfully resuscitated from cardiac arrest:A meta-analysis
Xiao-Ping WANG ; Qing-Ming LIN ; Shen ZHAO ; Shi-Rong LIN ; Feng CHEN
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2013;4(4):260-265
BACKGROUND: Good neurological outcome after cardiac arrest (CA) is hard to achieve for clinicians. Experimental and clinical evidence suggests that therapeutic mild hypothermia is beneficial. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness and safety of therapeutic mild hypothermia in patients successfully resuscitated from CA using a meta-analysis. METHODS: We searched the MEDLINE (1966 to April 2012), OVID (1980 to April 2012), EMBASE (1980 to April 2012), Chinese bio-medical literature & retrieval system (CBM) (1978 to April 2012), Chinese medical current contents (CMCC) (1995 to April 2012), and Chinese medical academic conference (CMAC) (1994 to April 2012). Studies were included if 1) the study design was a randomized controlled trial (RCT); 2) the study population included patients successfully resuscitated from CA, and received either standard post-resuscitation care with normothermia or mild hypothermia;3) the study provided data on good neurologic outcome and survival to hospital discharge. Relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to pool the effect. RESULTS: The study included four RCTs with a total of 417 patients successfully resuscitated from CA. Compared to standard post-resuscitation care with normothermia, patients in the hypothermia group were more likely to have good neurologic outcome (RR=1.43, 95% CI 1.14–1.80, P=0.002) and were more likely to survive to hospital discharge (RR=1.32, 95% CI 1.08–1.63, P=0.008). There was no significant difference in adverse events between the normothermia and hypothermia groups (P>0.05), nor heterogeneity and publication bias. CONCLUSION: Therapeutic mild hypothermia improves neurologic outcome and survival in patients successfully resuscitated from CA.
6.Early intervention of atherosclerosis in type 2 diabetic patients with microalbuminuria
Jian-Ming HOU ; Qing-Ming LIN ; Jian-Wei LI ; Wei-Te ZHUANG ; Gang CHEN ; Chao-Qun ZHANG ; Li-Xiang LIN ;
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2000;0(06):-
A total of 160 type 2 diabetic patients were divided into microalbuminuria(42 cases)and normoalbuminuria(118 cases)groups.Multivariate analysis demonstrated that the presence of microalbuminuria was independently associated with brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity(baPWV)and intima-media thickness(both P
7.Gene expression profiling of skeletal muscle in type 2 diabetic rats
Jun-Ping WEN ; Li-Xiang LIN ; Gang CHEN ; Wei-Te ZHUANG ; Lian-Tao LI ; Miao LIN ; Qing-Ming LIN ;
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2001;0(05):-
Differences in gene expressions were compared by cDNA microarray in skeletal muscle of type 2 diabetic rats and normal rats.In diabetic rats,157 genes were down-regulated and 100 genes up-regulated. Some of these genes were related to insulin resistance,glucose and lipid metabolism.
8.Intravenous injection of Xuebijing attenuates acute kidney injury in rats with paraquat intoxication
Xu JIA-JUN ; Zhen JIAN-TAO ; Tang LI ; Lin QING-MING
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2017;8(1):61-64
BACKGROUND: The study aimed to investigate the therapeutic benefits of intravenous Xuebijing on acute kidney injury (AKI) in rats with paraquat intoxication. METHODS: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided equally into three groups:sham group (n=8), paraquat group (n=8) and Xuebijing-treated group (n=8) using a random number table. The rats were intraperitoneally injected with 50 mg/kg of paraquat. One hour after paraquat administration, the rats were treated intravenously with Xuebijing (8 mL/kg). At 12 hours after paraquat administration, serum was collected to evaluate kidney function, then the rats were sacrificed and kidney samples were immediately harvested. AKI scores were evaluated by renal histopathology and pro-inflammatory cytokines mRNA levels in kidney were assayed using real-time RT-PCR. RESULTS: Serum urea nitrogen, creatinine and AKI scores were significantly higher in the paraquat group, compared with the sham group (P<0.05, respectively). Moreover, interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α mRNA levels were significantly higher in the paraquat group (P<0.01, respectively). However, intravenous Xuebijing significantly decreased serum urea nitrogen, creatinine, AKI scores and IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α mRNA levels, compared with the paraquat group (P<0.05, respectively). CONCLUSION: Intravenous Xuebijing attenuates AKI fol owing paraquat poisoning by suppressing inflammatory response.
9.Effect of Galvanoiontophoresis Combined with Ultrashort Wave Therapy on Cervical Vertebrae Disease-derived Arrhythmia
Dong-qing CHEN ; Jia-ming WU ; Li-wen WEN ; Qi LIN ; Zhidan ZHU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(8):714-715
ObjectiveTo observe the curative effect of galvanoiontophoresis combined with ultrashort wave therapy on cervical vertebrae disease-derived arrhythmia.Methods112 patients with cervical vertebrae disease-derived arrhythmia were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group with 56 cases in each group. All patients of two groups were treated with antiarrhythmia drug, Sibelium and traditional Chinese medicine. While, the patients of the treatment group were added with galvanoiontophoresis combined with ultrashort wave therapy to eliminate the aseptic inflammation.ResultsThe cure rate and total effective rate of the treatment group were 51.8% and 94.6%. Those of the control group were 16.1% and 76.8%. The effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group significantly ( P<0.01).ConclusionThe galvanoiontophoresis combined with ultrashort wave therapy has a better effect on cervical vertebrae disease-derived arrhythmia.