1.Extraction and purification of giant salamander skin mucous glycoprotein and study its anti-cancer activity of lung cancer
Weiliang XU ; Dejing CHEN ; Yu LIU ; Hong WEI ; Qing LIU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(8):44-47
Objective To study the appearance of skin mucous glycoprotein in vitro on the activity of human lung cancer cells A549. Methods Used alkali extraction and DEAE-52 ion exchange chromatography and Sephadex G-100 gel chromatography purification salamander mucous glycoprotein; Salamander mucous glycoprotein inhibition of human lung cancer cells A549 was detected by MTT colorimetric method in vitro.ResuIts It showed that the total sugar content in the appearance of mucus was 4.23%, the relatively pure glycoprotein component, by SDS protein electrophoresis tests, it contained a single glycoprotein component, its molecular weight was about 30 kDa.With glycoprotein pure concentration increased from 1,10, 20,40μg/mL, the glycoprotein inhibition rate of A549 cells increased; when the glycoprotein concentration was 40 μg/mL, for 24 h action, the inhibition rate of A549 cells was up to 85.66 %, while the role of 48 h, the inhibition rate of A549 cells was up to 92.32%.Inhibition effect of mucus glycoprotein on A549 cell compared with positive control drug, had significant difference.ConcIusion Salamander mucus glycoproteins of human lung cancer cells has obvious inhibitory effect, can provide theoretical basis for the development of lung cancer drug resistance.
2.Inflammatory stress induces insulin resistance in CD36 knockout mice
Xian CHEN ; Qing LIU ; Han LEI ; Hong LIU
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(09):-
Objective To explore whether the inflammatory stress can increase insulin resistance in the CD36 knockout (KO) mice.Methods After the mice were fed a standard chow for 14 weeks,oral glucose tolerance test,insulin release tests,lipids metabolism,SAA,IL-6,TNF-? and hepatic mRNA and proteins expression of mTOR,S6K,IRS-1,pIRS-1,2 were measured.Results Compared with the wide-type,the CD36 KO mice un-inflamed exhibited insulin resistance,and the insulin resistance index was increased[(3.01?1.24) vs (0.81?0.12),P
4.Analysis and countermeasures to the femme with anxiety receiving in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycle treatment
Feng-Qing WANG ; Qing-Qing HUANG ; Li-Hong XIE ; Cai-Hong LIU
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2009;15(13):1216-1218
Objective To analyze various state of anxiety of infertility women's access to an in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) after the treatment cycle, and the relattionship between personality trait and anxiety. Methods A total of 96 patients who received the IVF-ET treatment were surveyed by questionnaire for the day state-trait anxiety at the start of treatment cycle. The patients were investigated with the questionnaire at the day, before an hour ova harvest, waiting for ? human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG) at 13 days after post transplant respectively. Results (1) the mean of trait anxiety was 37.66±9.11. Three points in the survey had gradually increased (36.44±9.20, 39.37±11.27 and 40.98±12.73 respectively), the difference showed significant. (2) According to research group: a highly significant difference among the level of patients' anxiety was showed between those with high-trait anxiety value and low-trait anxiety value (P<0.05). Conclusions Nurses should pay close attention to psychological state of infertility women' s received IVF-ET and carry out measures to alleviate their psychological pressure so as to improve their treatment compliance and pregnancy success rate.
5.Analysis of Trace Elements in Blood of 312 Children with Rachitis in Qingdao
qing-yi, ZHU ; jing-dong, LIU ; yu-hong, JIANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2004;0(11):-
Objective To investigate the relationship between trace elements and rachitis in children.Methods Three hundred and twelve patients with rachitis and 297 healthy children were selected for this study.Blood zinc(Zn),iron(Fe),plasma copper(Cu),calcium(Ca),magnesium(Mg),lead(Pb) and cadmium(Cd) were assayed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer.Results The levels of Zn,Fe,Cu of rachitis in blood were significantly lower than those of healthy children,while the levels of Mg,Pb were higher.There were significant differences between 2 groups(P
6.Thyroid Hormone Disrupting Activities of Tetrabromobisphenol-A:a Review
Ma-Li CHEN ; Qing-Po LIU ; Hua-Hong SHI ;
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(10):-
Tetrabromobisphenol A(TBBPA)is supposed to have potential thyroid disrupting activities due to its similar structure to thyroid hormones.TBBPA has been proved to show thyroid disrupting effects in vivo and in vitro studies.TBBPA might disrupt thyroid hormone system through transthyretin- and thyroid receptor-mediated pathways.The ability of TBBPA inducing the production of reactive oxygen species might be the extension of its thyroid disrupting activities.The thyroid disrupting effects of TBBPA might be closely related to its oxidative stress,reproduction toxicity and neurotoxicity.More experiments are required for the effects of TBBPA on the aquatic and amphibian animals.
7.Research evolution and hotspots of electroencephalogram (EEG) biofeedback in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Qiang DING ; Wenhai ZHANG ; Qing WEI ; Qiang LIU ; Hong LI
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2017;31(5):418-424
Objective:To review the research hotspots and evolution of electroencephalogram (EEG) biofeedback in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) by knowledge mapping software.Methods:Based on web of science core collection database,we searched the literature with keywords (EEG biofeedback OR neurofeedback) AND (ADHD OR attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder) in topic and time limit set before December 31,2015.319 literature were accepted,using the CiteSpace to depict the hot keywords,cited references and countries.Results:United States of America,Germany,Netherlands were top 3 countries in publishing papers of EEG biofeedback in ADHD.Based on burst of cited references,the research evolution of EEG biofeedback in ADHD could be divided into three stages.The hotspots of EEG biofeedback in ADHD were Slow Cortical Potentials protocol and double-blind placebo-controlled study.Conclusion:Future research should focus on the mechanism of EEG biofeedback and such known protocols for individualized treatment,or be designed along the lines of learning theory.
8.Research advances in new technologies in targeted protein degradation
Jing-hong LIU ; Yi-min CHEN ; Xiao-qing CAI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2022;57(2):313-320
In recent years, the targeted protein degradation technology has developed quickly, with proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC) as the best-known strategy through exploring the ubiquitin-proteasome system. A number of new targeted protein degradation strategies have been emerging to expand the scope of protein degradation technology, including lysosome-targeting chimeras (LYTACs), autophagy-targeting chimeras (AUTACs), autophagosome-tethering compounds (ATTECs) and chimeras based on chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA). The emerging methodologies have explored another important protein degradation system in eukaryotes-lysosomal systems, such as the endosome-lysosome pathway and the autophagy-lysosome pathway. This review summaries the mechanisms and features of different strategies for targeted protein degradation, with a special emphasis on the new targeted protein degradation technologies, such as their current status, advantages and limitations.
9.Chromatography-efficacy relation study between HPLC fingerprints and allelopathic effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza aqueous solution on radish.
Min NIU ; Hong-Yan LIU ; Jia LI ; Yong-qing ZHANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(5):885-888
To explore the effective components represented by fingerprint contributed to allelopathic effect of different Salvia miltiorrhiza aqueous concentration on seeds and seedlings of radish, grey relational analysis was used to establish the chromatography-efficacy relation. The results show that 15 peaks devote high allelopathic contribution to radish seeds and seedlings. The study will provide a new concept for allelochemicals screening and study.
Allelopathy
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Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Pheromones
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analysis
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metabolism
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pharmacology
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Plant Extracts
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analysis
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metabolism
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pharmacology
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Raphanus
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drug effects
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growth & development
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Salvia miltiorrhiza
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chemistry
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metabolism
10.A case of intestinal neuronal dysplasia (type B).
Shan-xian LOU ; Hong-qi SHI ; Qing-wei LIU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2005;34(9):611-612
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Colon
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Enteric Nervous System
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abnormalities
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pathology
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Hirschsprung Disease
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pathology
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Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Intestinal Diseases
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Male
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Phosphopyruvate Hydratase
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metabolism
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S100 Proteins
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metabolism