Animals ; Cerebral Cortex ; cytology ; physiology ; Delayed Rectifier Potassium Channels ; physiology ; Neurons ; physiology ; Patch-Clamp Techniques ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Medical ethics has its own characteristics on curriculum setup,teaching goals,the structure of teaching staff in America,France and China,It is beneficial for our feform in education in medical ethics to learn and refer to the experiencs of the success abroad.

The rational design of teaching contents of physical pharmacy plays an important role in the class teaching.Some practices of designing teaching contents are expounded in detail,including the combination with teaching cases,the integration of the teaching contents,the combination with the research results of the physical pharmacy,and the combination with the pharmaceutical experiments of traditional Chinese medicine.The innovation of this research is the combination of theory and practice and the infiltration between teaching and scientific research.It also puts forward some measures such as continually accumulating and improving the related material,and constructing a rich,shared source material storehouse,etc..

Blood Vessels ; injuries ; Humans ; Iatrogenic Disease ; prevention & control ; Vascular Diseases ; etiology ; prevention & control

Acupuncture Therapy ; Adult ; Fatigue ; therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Seasons ; Sleep Wake Disorders ; therapy

Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary ; methods ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; methods ; Coronary Vessels ; surgery ; Humans

Humans ; Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype ; Influenza, Human ; epidemiology ; virology

Scientific and technological cooperation plays a key role in improving innovative capabilities and speeding up achievement transformation. Promoting self-discipline in morality, strengthening restraint by rules and regulations and enhancing legal protection of intellectual property are some of the key links in perfecting the credit system and consummating large-scale scientific and technological cooperation. Adopting the "coordinate signature system" for significant achievements through large-scale scientific and technological cooperation is the driving force behind such cooperation. Establishing information and experimental technology platforms is the basis and supplementary, means of scientific and technological cooperation while setting up a talent flow and excitation system and perfecting the system of resources integration and sharing are beneficial to the creation of a sound environment for large-scale scientific and technological cooperation.

The specific aspects of big data management practice for the Million Veteran Program (MVP) in USA were summarized by investigating it with network survey method and literature survey method, including large scale collection of data, structure of data management organizations, platform for data integration, privacy and security of data.The enlightenments of big data management practice for the MVP in USA on big data management of precision medicine in China were analyzed from 5 aspects.

OBJECTIVE:To unify the understanding on hospital pharmacy,clinical pharmacy and the pharmaceutical talents in hospital.METHODS:The perspectives of hospital pharmacy authorities and some related academic institutions on hospital pharmacy and pharmaceutical talents were investigated,and the new requirements that social progress,scientific and technological development proposed for medical and health works as well as the responsibilities and tasks of hospital pharmacy and pharmacists were analyzed.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:Hospital pharmacy authorities and the related academic institutions should attach great importance to and unify their cognition on the orientations of hospital pharmacy,clinical pharmacy and pharmaceutical talents so as to facilitate the development of hospital pharmacy,help the pharmacists play their role in hospital,and preserve patients' rights and interests in drug use.