1.Clinical Analysis of 367 Cases with Senile Coronary Heart Disease
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(6):473-474
ObjectiveTo explore the clinical features of senile coronary heart disease.MethodsClinical data of 367 cases with senile coronary heart disease admitted from January 2001 to December 2004 were reviewed.ResultsOf the 367 cases with senile coronary heart disease, 42 were asymptomatic, 92 were angina pectoris, 56 were myocardial infarction, 66 were arrhythmia, 74 were angina pectoris or myocardial infarction with arrhythmia, 37 were angina pectoris or myocardial infarction with cardiac insufficiency. Of the 79 cases with myocardial infarction, 47 were myocardial infarction with Q wave, 32 were myocardial infarction without Q wave. Of the 140 cases with arrhythmia, many cases were varied arrhythmias, 51 were atrial flutter or atrial fibrillation, 37 were ventricular premature beat, 34 were atrial premature beat, 27 were intraventricular block, 12 were atrioventricular block, 8 were sick sinus syndrome.ConclusionThe clinical features of senile coronary heart disease manifested asymptomatic, atypical angina pectoris, arrhythmias, cardiac insufficiency, varied coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction are myocardial infarction without Q wave, etc.
2.Animal Model of Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome(review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(11):981-982
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome(MODS) is an important area of critical medicine study.Establishing a suitable animal model is one of the important manner in the study.This article has reviewed the choice of animal,assessment of model and the method of making model.
3.DNA Damage Induced by the Organic Extracts from the Chlorinated Domestic Sewage
Zhuangsheng TAN ; Qing YANG ; Ruilan ZHAO
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(08):-
Objective To study the DNA damage effect of the organic extracts from Chlorinated domestic sewage coming from three different places in vivo and in vitro. Methods The domestic sewage samples were collected from different places:university A, university B and a hotel. The DNA damage effect was tested in the bacteria, cells and BALB/C mouse by single cell gel electrophoresis (comet assay), the micronucleus test, Ames test. Results Comet assay indicators:all three samples, before chlorinated, at the dosages of 1.0, 5.0 mg/ml, after chlorinated, at the dosages of 0.04, 0.2, 1.0, 5.0 mg/ml for university A, 0.2, 1.0, 5.0 mg/ml for a hotel, 1.0, 5.0 mg/ml for university B, were significantly higher than those in the negative group(P
4.Effect of active compound components of SQ on MMP-1,TIMP-1,VEGF,t-PA and PAI-1 of in? ammatory endometrial cell
Qing DING ; Zhaoling YOU ; Zhenyu TAN
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(03):-
Objective :To study the effect of MMP-1,TIMP-1,VEGF and t-PA,PAI-1 in the inflammatory process of endometrium cell and the active components of SQ.Methods: ICC,ISH and WB was used to test the level of protein of MMP-1,TIMP-1,VEGF and t-PA,PAI-1 and mRNA of MMP-1,TIMP-1 and VEGF of endometrium cell in regular group,pattern group,GongXueNing group and SQ group.Result: In contrast with model group,the level of MMP-1protein and mRNA expression obviously decreased,but the level of TIMP-1 and VEGF increased in SQ group,there were signifi cant differences(P
5.Ultrasonic Analysis for Resected Specimens with Esophageal Carcinoma
Qing MIA ; Xuyan TAN ; Yiqing JIA
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 1995;4(2):91-93,插页20
The macroscopy and ultrasondgraphy analysis for thirty reseeted specimens of esophageal carcinoma proved by pathology was reported in this paper.The ultrasonic features of esophageal carcinoma as follows:the local wails became thicker,their layers were unclear or disap-peared,the normal walls were insteaded of irregular masses with hypoechoic patterns, the borders of the masses were definite or indefinite,and the posterior echoes of the masses had little change.In addi-tion,the depth of tumor invasion Was compared by the ultrasonography and pathology.The ultrasonic features of the esophageal walls without tumor were also described.
6.Effect of eoeulture with mouse dermis-derived mesenehymal stem cells on the secretion of collagen and expression of transforming growth faetor-betal by hnman dermal fibroblasts
Yueping MAO ; Qing GUO ; Qing QI ; Guozhen TAN ; Fanqin ZENG
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 2009;42(7):484-487
Objective To explore the role of mouse dermis-derived mesenchymal stem cells (mdMSC) on skin repair. Methods mdMSC and human dermal fibroblasts were isolated and identified. Human dermal fibroblasts were cultured alone or eoeultured with mdMSC in Transwell chambers with the density ratio of human dermal fibroblasts to mdMSC being 2/5, 1/1, and 2/1. On day 4 and 8 of culture, the expression levels of hydroxyproline and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) 1 were measured in the supematant of monoculture and coculture by alkaline hydrolysis and ELISA respectively. Results The level of hydro-xyproline was significantly higher in the supematants of coculture system with a density ratio of 2/5 and 1/1 than that in monoculture supematants of human dermal fibroblasts on day 8 (both P < 0.05). Elevated level of TGF-betal was observed in all coculture supematants on day 8 (all P < 0.01) and in the supernatants of coculture system with a density ratio of 1/1 on day 4 (P < 0.05). There was no significant correlation between the expression level of TGF-betal and hydroxyproline in the coculture supernatants (r = 0.108, P > 0.05). Conclusion In vitro coculture with mdMSC can increase the production of hydroxyproline and TGF-betal by fibroblasts, which may be a mechanism underlying the facilitation of skin repair by mdMSC.
7.Ultrasound puncture holder guided catheterization in internaljugular vein: report of 124 cases
Xiaoqu TAN ; Linxue QIAN ; Qing ZHANG ; Haima GONG
International Journal of Surgery 2011;38(9):605-608
ObjectiveOne hunred and twenty-four To probe into application value of ultrasound guided Catheterization in internal jugular vein. MethodsOne hundrel and twenty-four guided by ultrasound puncture holder, single-channel or three-channel catheter was embedded into jugular vein. ResultsThe catheter was inserted successfully by only one procedure in all the 124 patients. There was no complication. ConclusionsThe catheterization becomes safer, convenient and quickly with ultrasound puncture holder guidance, decreasing failure rate and complication of the procedure.
8.Application of Integrative Medicines of TCM and WM Combined with Fast-track Surgery Concept in Perioperative Nursing in Colorectal Surgery
Yanping QING ; Shu TAN ; Youshan ZHU ; Shuhua YANG
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2016;37(12):148-150
Objective To study the clinical effect and significance of integrative medicines of TCM and WM combined with fast-track surgery concept on perioperative nursing in colorectal surgery.Methods One hundred and twenty patients with surgery were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,60 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional nursing,while the observation group was treated with fast track surgery nursing of integrative medicines of TCM and WM.Results Bowel sound recovery time,anus exhaust time,defecation time,length of hospital stay and postoperative complications of observation group was significantly less than the control group (P<0.05).Nursing total satisfaction of observation group was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Integrative medicines of TCM and WM combined with fast-track surgery concept on perioperative nursing in colorectal surgery can reduce stress,speed up the recovery,reduce complications.So it is a safe and effective way of perioperative nursing,and worthy of clinical popularization and application.
9.Clinical observation of capecitabine and temozolomide in the treatment of advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
Qing LIU ; Pan ZHANG ; Jie LUO ; Dou DOU ; Huangying TAN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2017;44(5):228-232
Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect and toxicity of capecitabine and temozolomide in the treatment of advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. Methods:A total of 14 patients with stageⅣwell-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (NET G1/G2/G3) were treated with oral CAPTEM regimen, and the response rate, PFS and adverse effect after treatment were analyzed. All data analyses were performed using software SPSS17.0. Results:These 14 patients were followed-up for more than 2 years. Till Oct 2016, one patient got CR, one patient got PR, four patients got SD. Median progression-free survival was 8.9 months. The two year survival rate was 85.7%. Only one patient experienced grade 3 adverse events. Conclusion:CAPTEM is an effective and well-tolerated salvage regimen for the treatment of advanced well-differentiated pNET.
10.Effect and mechanism of dexmedetomidine and mifepristone on fear memory in rats with PTSD
Qing HUA ; Chunhui LI ; Cheng TAN ; Dutian WANG ; Can GAO
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2017;26(3):204-209
Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of dexmedetomidine, mifepristone and dexmedetomidine plus mifepristone on the fear memory in rats with post?traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD) . Methods 40 male SD rats were randomly divided into five groups with 8 in each group:control group (group C),PTSD model group (group P),dexmedetomidine group (group D),mifepristone group ( group M) and dexmedetomidine plus mifepristone group ( group U) . Fear memory in rats was evaluated by fear conditioning test ( FC) . Anxiety?like behavior was assessed by the elevated plus?maze test ( EPM) . Ex?pressions of BDNF and its receptor TrkB in the hippocampus of rats after fear condition were detected using Western blot ( WB) and CORT level in the serum was detected using enzyme?linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Compared with group P,the freezing scores in the FC in group D((32.29±8.09) %), M((33.33±8.21) %),and U((9.38±3.31) %) were significantly decreased (P<0.05). The times and en?tries in the open arms of the EPM were significantly increased (P<0.05) . The expressions of BDNF in group D(0.65±0.04),M(0.71±0.04),U(0.79±0.07) and TrkB in group D(0.66±0.04),M(0.71±0.04),U (0.86±0.03) were obviously rescued in hippocampus of rats (P<0.05). The CORT level in serum in group D ((37.65±12.37)μg/L) and U((59.10±5.23)μg/L) was decreased (P<0.05). There was no difference be?tween group P and M. Conclusion These results suggest that dexmedetomidine, mifepristone and dexme?detomidine plus mifepristone can significantly enhance fear extinction and improve anxiety?like behaviors in rats with PTSD. The mechanism may be that dexmedetomidine and mifepristone could enhance the expres? sions of BDNF and TrkB in the hippocampus.