1.Research on the influence of patient safety culture cognition on safety nursing behavior among nurses
Shuhong YANG ; Bin CHEN ; Qiaoyu ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(13):1027-1030
Objective To investigate the status of patient safety culture cognition and safety nursing behavior among nurses and examine the influence of patient safety culture cognition on safety nursing behavior of nurses using structural equation model. Methods A total of 350 clinical nurses were recruited in a hospital in Dalian with multi-stage sampling method. Patient Safety Culture Assessing Scale, Safety Behavior Scale were delivered to the investigation object. Results The mean score of the patients safety culture was 4.09±0.47, which was above average;the total score of nurses′safety nursing behavior was 4.74 ± 0.31, which was at high level; the causality model of patient safety culture cognition and the safety nursing behavior was accepted (path coefficient=0.35,P<0.01). Conclusions Nurses′ patient safety culture cognition has a significant impact on safety nursing behavior. Hospital should cultivate the awareness of the patient safety culture, so as to promote the safety nursing behavior.
2.Studies on Adsorption Technology with Macroporous Resin of Piceid from Rhizoma Polygoni cuspidati
Qiaoyu YUAN ; Xinqiao LIU ; Keli CHEN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To study the adsorption technology of piceid on macroporous resin. Methods The extraction condition of piceid, the types of macroporous resin, the concentration of the sample of Rhizoma Polygoni cuspidati extract, the flow velocity of samples during adsorption were investigated and the leak curve was drawed to ascertain the optimal sample quantity. Results Resin D101 gave a better adsorption performance in the following technological conditions:the concentration of the sample of Rhizoma Polygoni cuspidati extract was 0.7774 mg/mL, the flow velocity of sample during adsorption 3BV/h, the optimal adsorption capacity of the resin was 10.88 mg/mL. Conclusion The procedure was simple, feasible and can be applied to industrial production.
3.Clinical analysis and treatment of severe traumatic cerebral injury patients with paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity
Baomin CHEN ; Peisong LU ; Jie KONG ; Qiaoyu LI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2016;(1):42-45
Objective To discuss the clinical symptoms of severe traumatic cerebral injury patients with paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH). These patients were given positive and effective prevention and treatment to reduce complications in order to improve prognosis. Methods Twenty patients with PSH were selected from October 2010 to October 2014 and were analyzed by gender, age, diagnosis, clinical symptoms, laboratory and equipment inspection to summary the treatment experiences of such patients. Results Of the 20 patients,14 were males and 6 were females,with age of 22-65 (35.4±9.5) years. Sixteen patients underwent unilateral or bilateral intracranial hematoma and decompressive craniectomy,and 4 patients were given conservative treatment. PSH occurred in these patients within 1 week after cerebral injury or surgery. However, the elderly might occur in the course of a few weeks or even months later. Each patient' s seizure frequency and duration had no significant regular pattern. The frequency varied from one time in several days to several times one day. Seizure duration was generally less than half an hour. All of the patients underwent CT and MRI examinations and showed different parts of the brain injury. But the damage of the brain stem, corpus callosum, basal ganglia and lateral ventricles beside sympathetic overactivity could lead to the occurrence of PSH. Most of the patients had a good effect after active drug treatment and symptomatic therapy. Conclusions PSH often occurs in severe traumatic cerebral injury patients. The doctor should pay attention to PSH. Early active and effective prevention and treatment can improve the prognosis of patients with PSH.
4.Screening of gastric carcinoma subcell line with higher metastatic potential and c-Met expression
Rong QIN ; Qiaoyu ZHANG ; Wei CHEN ; Zhenping HE ;
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(11):-
Objective To screen a gastric carcinoma subcell line with higher metastatic potential and to explore the relationship between the liver metastatic potential and liver microenvironment with the screened subcell line Methods A gastric carcinoma subcell line was screened via procedures of orthotopic transplantation of subcutaneous tumor of its parent cell line SGC 7901 in nude mice and primary tissue culture of its liver metastatic focus Expressions of bFGFR, TGF?R 1 and c Met(hepatocyte growth factor receptor) in both the subcell line and its parent cell line were determined by immunohistochemistry Results A gastric carcinoma cell subcell line(named SGC 7901LM 2) was established from its parent cell line SGC 7901 with higher metastatic potential, and the expression of c Met increased significantly in the screened subcell line Conclusion The screened gastric carcinoma subcell line with higher metastatic potential is helpful for the further studies of liver metastasis of gastric carcinoma The elevated expression of c Met may be helpful to the liver metastatic potential of SGC 7901LM 2
5.Evaluating the clinical efficacy on early epilepsy patients after Viral Encephalitis.
Wenzhen HE ; Ying-Lin CHEN ; Qiaoyu XU ; Al ET ;
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2006;0(S2):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical characterization and therapy efficacy on early epilepsy patients after viral encephalitis.Methods To analyze eighty-two early epilepsy patients after viral encephalitis about their onset of illness age,epileptic type,infarction locus and therapy efficacy.Results Early epilepsy patients after viral encephalitis patient's condition and incidence is associated with severity of viral encephalitis and complication.Conclusion To ef- fectively control the patient's condition of viral encephalitis and complication is associated with onset of epilepsy.
6.EGFR inhibitor enhances cisplatin sensitivity of human glioma cells.
Yan, ZHANG ; Xihong, XING ; Hongfeng, ZHAN ; Qiaoyu, LI ; Yu, FAN ; Liping, ZHAN ; Qiang, YU ; Jian, CHEN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2011;31(6):773-8
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is found to express at high levels in a variety of solid tumors including gliomas. This study was to examine the effect of an EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (AG1478) alone or in combination with cisplatin (CDDP) on the growth of glioma cells (U87). U87 glioma cells were treated with AG1478 (10 μmol/L) or CDDP (25 μmol/L) as a single agent or in combination for 24 or 48 h. The expression of EGFR and the components in its downstream signaling pathway [extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), protein kinase B (AKT)] in U87 glioma cells was detected by Western blotting. Cell growth, cell cycle distribution and cell apoptosis were determined by MTT method and flow cytometry, respectively. The results showed that CDDP could induce the activation of EGFR and the components in its downstream signaling pathways in a concentration-dependent manner. The combined treatment of AG1478 with CDDP could inhibit the proliferation of U87 glioma cells, arrest the cell cycle and promote cell apoptosis. In the EGFR signaling pathway, AG1478 decreased the phosphorylation of ERK, AKT and EGFR in U87 glioma cells. It was concluded that the combined treatment of AG1478 and CDDP may exert synergistic inhibitory effects on the growth of glioma cells by suppressing the activities of EGFR, AKT and ERK.
7.Nutritional Status and Intervention for Children with Cerebral Palsy
Meirui LI ; Jianmin WU ; Honghong ZHANG ; Jie YAN ; Qiaoyu CHEN ; Chenlu XIONG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;20(12):1150-1152
Objective To investigate the condition of nutrition in child with cerebral palsy (CP) and the effect of nutritional intervention. Methods 49 CP children and other 60 health children (controls) were measured their bodies, hemoglobin, serum trace elements, and bone mineral density (with ultrasonic), and the feeding behavior was also investigated. Results The incidence of malnutrition was 48.97%, in which 26.53% for low weight. The levels of serum iron and zinc were poor in the CP children, and the incidence of iron deficiency anemia was 34.67% in the CP children, different from the controls (P<0.05), while the incidence of low bone mineral density was 30.61%, not significantly different from the controls (P>0.05). Feeding problems were found in 44.9% of CP children. About 50% of malnutrition was corrected, especially the body weight after 4 months of Intervention, with anemia corrected in 88.2%, and bone mineral density recovered in 50%. Conclusion It is a problem for many CP children with malnutrition and nutritional disorders, and need nutrition intervention as the content of the rehabilitation.
8.Silicate Ions Derived from Calcium Silicate Extract Decelerate Ang II-Induced Cardiac Remodeling
Xin LI ; Yanxin ZHANG ; Qishu JIN ; Qiaoyu SONG ; Chen FAN ; Yiren JIAO ; Chen YANG ; Jiang CHANG ; Zhihong DONG ; Yumei QUE
Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine 2023;20(5):671-681
BACKGROUND:
Pathological cardiac hypertrophy is one of the main activators of heart failure. Currently, no drug can completely reverse or inhibit the development of pathological cardiac hypertrophy. To this end, we proposed a silicate ion therapy based on extract derived from calcium silicate (CS) bioceramics for the treatment of angiotensin II (Ang II) induced cardiac hypertrophy.
METHODS:
In this study, the Ang II induced cardiac hypertrophy mouse model was established, and the silicate ion extract was injected to mice intravenously. The cardiac function was evaluated by using a high-resolution Vevo 3100 small animal ultrasound imaging system. Wheat germ Agglutinin, Fluo4-AM staining and immunofluorescent staining was conducted to assess the cardiac hypertrophy, intracellular calcium and angiogenesis of heart tissue, respectively.
RESULTS:
The in vitro results showed that silicate ions could inhibit the cell size of cardiomyocytes, reduce cardiac hypertrophic gene expression, including atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and b-myosin heavy chain (b-MHC), decrease the content of intracellular calcium induced by Ang II. In vivo experiments in mice confirmed that intravenous injection of silicate ions could remarkably inhibit the cardiac hypertrophy and promote the formation of capillaries, further alleviating Ang II-induced cardiac function disorder.
CONCLUSION
This study demonstrated that the released silicate ions from CS possessed potential value as a novel therapeutic strategy of pathological cardiac hypertrophy, which provided a new insight for clinical trials.
9.Relation of thrombus composition with stroke etiology and influence of thrombus composition in prognoses of stroke
ZhaoJun MEI ; Wei CHEN ; Yu QIAN ; Enxi XU ; Kan CAO ; Peisong LU ; Qiaoyu LI ; Xinyu LU
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine 2021;20(1):35-39
Objective:The composition of thrombi obtained during mechanical thrombectomy in patients with acute ischemic stroke is analyzed to investigate its relation with stroke etiology and its influence in surgical parameters and clinical prognoses.Methods:The thrombi and clinical data of 41 patients with acute ischemic stroke directly treated by mechanical thrombectomy in our hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were collected. Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining was used to quantitatively analyze the composition of thrombi, and the components of thrombi in patients with different causes of stroke (large artery atherosclerosis [LAA], cardiogenic embolism [CE], and unexplained type) were compared. These patients were divided into erythrocyte-rich group (erythrocyte content>fibrin content) and fibrin-rich group (erythrocyte content
10.A single-blind controlled study of the clinical curative effect for non-gas-trointestinal decompression in laparoscopic colorectal surgery
Qiaoyu ZHUANG ; Gengzhen CHEN ; Hui HAN ; Wenjing HE ; Ruirui XU ; Chengliang WU ; Chaoping ZHUANG
China Modern Doctor 2014;(26):139-141
Objective To estimate the curative effect of non-gastrointestinal decompression in laproscopic colorectal surgery. Methods By using the single-blind-random test and prospective study, 55 patients were divided into two groups, experimental group and matched group. The difference of operating time, gastrointestinal function recovery time, adverse effect, complication, average length of hospital stay between two groups were observed and evaluated. Results The difference of operating time, gastrointestinal function recovery time, adverse effect, complication, average length of hospital stay between two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05). The incidence rate of sore throat and cough and expectoration difficulty after operation was significantly lower in the experimental group (the rate was respectively 16.0% vs 77.7% and 8.0% vs 50.0, P<0.05). However, The incidence rate of nausea and vomiting, abdom-inal distension was not statistically significant(P>0.05). Conclusion In the perioperative period of laproscopic colorectal surgery, non-gastrointestinal decompression appears to be security and feasible.