1.A case dead from leukemia 34 years after radiation accident who suffered from bone marrow type of acute radiation sickness combined with local acute radioactive skin damage
Anfang YE ; Qianying NI ; Xiangguo WANG ; Shenyong GAO
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2017;37(2):155-156
2. Individual dose monitoring and health status of radiation workers in some Three A hospitals of Zhejiang province
Anfang YE ; Zhiqiang XUAN ; Qianying NI ; Xiangguo WANG ; Shenyong GAO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2017;35(10):742-745
Objective:
To investigate the individual irridiateddose levelandhealth statusofoccupational externalexposureamong radiationworkers inThreeA hospitals ofZhejiangprovince,andprovideevidence for occupationalhealthmanagement.
Methods:
367 different typesof radiationworkerswereexperienced thedose monitoring and health examination from January toDecember, 2015, according to the requirements of"SpecificationsofIndividualMonitoring forOccupationalExternalExposure"and"Specifications forOccupational healthsurveillance forradiationworkers".The resultsofdosemonitoring,chromosomeaberration rate, lensopacity rate,hemogramand thyroid functionwerestatisticallyanalyzed.
Results:
Theannualeffectivedoseamong radiation workers fromZhejiangprovince in2015was0.13mSv,98.91%of them less than1mSv,whichunder the limit standardofstate(20mSv/a).Thechromosomeaberration(dicentric)detection rateswere7.41%and4.35%, from nuclearmedicinegroupand interventionalgroup respectively,whichhigher thandiagnostic radiologygroup, the differencewasstatisticallysignificant(χ2=13.686,8.092,
3.Radiosensitizing effect of artesunate on nude mice transplanted with HeLa cells of cervical cancer
Yuanyuan ZHOU ; Yang FENG ; Xuguang ZHANG ; Qianying NI ; Chong GENG ; Guanglie CHEN ; Judong LUO ; Saijun FAN ; Jianping CAO
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2011;31(5):523-526
Objective To investigate the radiosensitization of artesunate on nude mouse transplanted with HeLa cells,and to explore its possible mechanisms.Methods HeLa cells were inoculated into the nude mice to establish tumor model.Mice were randomly divided into 4 groups as blank control,artesunate group,radiation group and artesunate + radiation group when average volume of tumor were about 5 mm × 5 mm× 5 mm.During the term of treatment,the volume of tumors were measured every 2days.After 14 days treatment,the mice were killed and tumor tissues were harvested for flow cytometry to detect the alteration of cell cycle.Meanwhile,the pathological change of the tumor tissue was observed with HE staining method,and the change of expression of cycle regulatory protein Cyclin B1,Cdc2 and Wee1 were detected by Western blot.Results The growth of tumor was significantly inhibited by artesunate combined with radiation and its inhibition rate was 72.34%.Flow cytometry results showed that the percent of cells in G1 phase increased and G2 phase decreased in the artesunate + radiation group compared with those in irradiation group ( t =4.41,4.12,P < 0.05 ).The expression level of Cyclin B1 was obviously increased while that of Wee1 decreased in the artesunate + radiation compared with irradiation group.There was no difference in the expression of Cdc2 among the four groups.Conclusions Artesunate can dramatically increase the radiosensitivity of transplanted tumor of HeLa cells.The possible mechanism might be related to the decreasing G2 phase by regulating the expression of Cyclin B1 and Wee1.
4.Analysis of the diagnosis of occupational radiogenic neoplasms in three cases of leukemia
Qianying NI ; Anfang YE ; Shenyong GAO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2021;39(1):55-56
Objective:To analyze the diagnosis of 3 cases of leukemia applying for the diagnosis of occupational radiogenic neoplasms.Methods:Retrospective analysis the occupational history, the disease history and the probability of causation (PC value) information of 3 radiological workers.Results:Two cases' PC value of 95% confidence limit of were >50%, and they were diagnosed as radiogenic neoplasms. One case was <50% and diagnosed as nonoccupational radiogenic neoplasms.Conclusion:The probability of causation analysis has important guiding significance for the diagnosis of occupational radiogenic neoplasms. Radiological workers should improve their awareness of self-protection and reduce the occurrence of occupational diseases.
5.Analysis of the diagnosis of occupational radiogenic neoplasms in three cases of leukemia
Qianying NI ; Anfang YE ; Shenyong GAO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2021;39(1):55-56
Objective:To analyze the diagnosis of 3 cases of leukemia applying for the diagnosis of occupational radiogenic neoplasms.Methods:Retrospective analysis the occupational history, the disease history and the probability of causation (PC value) information of 3 radiological workers.Results:Two cases' PC value of 95% confidence limit of were >50%, and they were diagnosed as radiogenic neoplasms. One case was <50% and diagnosed as nonoccupational radiogenic neoplasms.Conclusion:The probability of causation analysis has important guiding significance for the diagnosis of occupational radiogenic neoplasms. Radiological workers should improve their awareness of self-protection and reduce the occurrence of occupational diseases.