1.Status of anxiety and depression on clinical decision-making participation of laryngeal cancer patients
Liping ZHUANG ; Yu XU ; Shuiyan KE ; Qianhong CHENG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2017;16(2):22-26
Objective To study the status of anxiety and depression on clinical decision-making participation of laryngeal cancer patients.Methods A total of 82 laryngeal cancer patients participated in the investigation by questionnaire to study the clinical decision-making participation by control preferences scale.The degree of anxiety and depression was investigated by self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating depression scale.Results During the clinical decision-making process,40.24% of the patients were passive,29.27% had their families as absolute representatives,20.73% took part collaborating with their families and only 9.76% were active.47.56% had anxiety and 64.63% depression,and the anxiety and depression influenced their participation in clinical decision-making postively and passively relatively.Conclusions Patients with laryngeal cancer are passive in clinical decision-making and most of them have anxiety and depression.Doctors should enhance the communication with patients,which can help to eliminate adverse psychological emotions and make satisfying clinical decision-making.
2.Complications of Inferior Vena Cava Filter Placement for Pulmonary Embolism after Spinal Cord Injury
Junjun ZHANG ; Tan CHENG ; Qianhong ZHOU ; Bing ZHAO ; Ningjian FAN ; Zhanbin LU ; Ligong WANG ; Haiming SONG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(2):203-206
Objective To investigate severe complications of inferior vena cava filter (IVCF) applying for preventing pulmonary embo-lism after spinal cord injury. Methods From December 2014 to July 2015, 95 patients with acute spinal cord injury (SCI) in our hospital were retrospected. Results Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) appeared in 23 cases, in which 15 cases placed IVCF. All patients accepted anti-coagulant therapy, except 10 cases with contraindication. 3 cases had severe complication, in which 2 cases had comprehensive DVT distal to IVCF, with both lower limbs severe swelling, acute renal inadequacy and hypertension;1 case had continuous hyperpyrexia. Conclusion Although the IVCF placement was widely used in acute SCI for preventing pulmonary embolism in patients with DVT, however, the selec-tion of IVCF and complication prevention should be taken into account.
3.Effects of Perioperative Rehabilitation on Anterior Spinal Cord Syndrome after Cervical Hyperflexion Injury
Junjun ZHANG ; Yan ZHANG ; Tan CHENG ; Bing ZHAO ; Qianhong ZHOU ; Zhanbin LU ; Yuguo HUANG ; Xian CHEN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(5):586-589
Objective To observe the effect of perioperative rehabilitation on anterior spinal cord syndrome caused by cervical hyper-flexion injury. Methods Sixty-nine inpatients with anterior spinal cord syndrome after cervical hyperflexion injury from January, 2012 to De-cember, 2014 were reviewed. 32 cases (group A) accepted systematic rehabilitations and other 37 cases (group B) did not. They were as-sessed with Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scores preoperatively and 1-year follow-up. Results All the patients succeeded in the operation. The JOA score improved more 1 year follow-up in group A than group B (t=2.538, P=0.044). Conclusion Systematic rehabilita-tion may work in the management of anterior spinal cord syndrome after cervical hyperflexion injury.