1.Effects of the extract from semen viticis negundo with acetoactate on human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cell in vitro and in vivo
Jiakai HAN ; Dongxiao JIAO ; Jianguo CAO ; Ping FING ; Xinfu LIU ; Yingzhi ZHUANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2003;0(12):-
Aim To study the effects of EVn-50 on human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells in vitro and invivo. Methods Human gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells were cultured in vitro. The inhibitory rate of cells was determined by cell counting and the cell growth curve was made. Plate clone formation assay was carried out to detect the phenotypes of colony formation. Trail of human gastric carcinoma xenografts in nude mouse model was used to draw the transplant tumor growth curve and test inhibition rate of EVn-50 on human gastric carcinoma. The histopathological changes were observed by lightmicroscopy and electronmicroscopy. Results In vitro,EVn-50 at 1,10,100 mg?L-1inhibited the growth and proliferation of SGC-7901 cells in a dose-dependent manner and a time-dependent manner; The colony-forming rate was reduced drastically compared with control group(P
2.A survey on the periodontal status in type 2 diabetic patients
Jian-Quan ZHANG ; Ya-Ping PAN ; Li MA ; Li-Si TAN ; Jing-Bo LIU ; Jing-Fing WEI
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2009;44(11):668-671
Objective To investigate the type 2 diabetic patient's periodontal condition and to analyze the influencing factors of periodontitis.Methods A total of 182 type 2 diabetic patients were included in the survey and requested to fill out a questionnaire,and their periodontal status was evaluated by measuring probing depth(PD),attachment level(AL),sulcus bleeding index(SBI),simplified oral hygiene index(OHI-S).Results The prevalence of periodontitis in this group of patients was 96.7%(176/182),including 20 patients with mild periodontitis.156 with moderate to advanced periodontitis.The mean PD and AL of the 182 patients were(2.92±0.67)rain and(2.87-4-1.31)mIIL At least one tooth Was lost in57.1%(104/182)of the patients.The factors related to periodontitis were age,gender,smoking,living in town or country,and 2 h plasma glucose of oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT).There Was no relationship between the severity of periodontitis and education level. The majority of patients did not receive any periodontal therapy.Conclusions Periodontal status was bad in patients with type 2 diabetes.It is important to develop an education program on oral health for tvpe 2 diabetic patients.
3.Analysis of relationship of HBV PreS1 antigen, anti-HBc IgM , DNA load and genotypes in hepatitis B patients
Wang-Sen QIN ; Li-Ping SHEN ; Shuang ZHANG ; Wen-Jiao YIN ; Fing WANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2012;26(5):328-330
Objective To explore the relationship of HBV PreS1 antigen,anti-HBc IgM,DNA load and genotypes,and the significance for clinical diagnosis and prognostic.Methods Enzyme linked immune-sorbent assay was used to test the HBV serum markers of HB patients; HBV-DNA copies was detected by time fluorescence quantitative PCR; using nested PCR to amplify the S fragment of HBV genome,then sequenc and make blast with HBV standard sequences to ascertain genotypes.Make comprehensive analysis of these indexes.Results 355 serum specimens of acute or chronic HB patients were collected.The positive rates of HBV PreS1-Ag and HBV-DNA in model Ⅰ (positive for HBeAg) were 80.2% and 73.7% respectively,which both higher than other models.The abnormal rate of ALT and AST were higher in PreS1-Ag positive group than negative,as well as in anti-HBc IgM positive group.There are 4 samples is genotype B (2.9%),76 genotype C(55.9%) and 56 genotype D (41.2%).Positive rate of HBeAg and HBV-DNA of genotype C samples were both higher than which of genotype B and D.Conclusion PreS1-Ag and Anti-HBe-IgM indexes are of great value to viral hepatitis B early diagnosis,HBV replication surveillance and prognostic evaluation; the major HBV genotypes in Henan province are C and D,and the positive rate of HBeAg and HBV-DNA were both higher in genotype C HBV infection population than genotype B and D.
4.Serum proteomic patterns may assist the diagnosis of solitary pulmonary nodules.
Xiao-Yang LUO ; Hai-Quan CHEN ; Yi-Hua SUN ; Jian-Hua ZHOU ; Wen-Fing WANG ; Ping LIAO ; Cui-Qin XIANG
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2006;28(12):907-910
OBJECTIVETo screen relatively specific biomarkers in serum from lung adenocarcinoma patients by surface-enhanced laser desorption and ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (SELDI-TOFMS), and to investigate the clinical value of SELDI-TOF-MS in differentiation of benign from malignant solitary pulmonary nodules (SPN).
METHODSSerum samples from 71 lung adenocarcinoma patients and 71 healthy volunteers with matched gender, age and history of smoking were analyzed using WCX2 ProteinChip to screen potential biomarkers. 28 patients received surgical treatment among total 53 patients with SPN. The clinical value of SELDI-TOF-MS in differentiation of benign from malignant solitary pulmonary nodules was evaluated by pathological diagnosis.
RESULTSFive highly expressed potential biomarkers were identified with the relative molecular weights of 4047.79 Da, 4203.99 Da, 4959. 81 Da, 5329. 30 Da and 7760.12 Da. The postoperative pathologic diagnosis was lung adenocarcinoma in 24 patients with SPN, validating the clinical value of the 5 potential biomarkers.
CONCLUSIONSELDI-TOF-MS technology is a quick, easy, convenient, and high-throughput analyzing method capable of screening several relatively specific potential biomarkers from the serum of lung adenocarcinoma patients and may have attractive clinic value in differentiation of solitary pulmonary nodules.
Adenocarcinoma ; blood ; diagnosis ; Adult ; Aged ; Biomarkers, Tumor ; blood ; Blood Proteins ; analysis ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms ; blood ; diagnosis ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Protein Array Analysis ; methods ; Proteomics ; methods ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Solitary Pulmonary Nodule ; blood ; diagnosis ; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization ; methods