1.MR features of orbital langerhans’cell histiocytosis
Chunnan WU ; Hong WANG ; Pengyu LAN ; Na YANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2015;(1):20-23
Objective To investigate diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging features of orbital Langerhans cell histocytosis (LCH)and improve its diagnostic accuracy.Methods The symptoms and image data of fourteen histophathology verified orbital LCH cases are reviewed and analyzed.Results Nine patients had swollen eyelids,accompanying with symptoms of inflammation, esphthalmos and orbital masses.One case had cough symptom and another had diabetes insipidus.Of these fourteen cases,seven occurred in right orbital,six occurred in left orbital and one involved bilateral orbital.As to the location of LCH,six cases located in super-lateral wall of the orbit,five cases located in lateral wall of the orbital,and three cases located in roof of orbital.On MRI, thirteen cases lesions show hypo or iso signal intensity on T1 WI,and eleven cases lesions show heterogeneous hyper or iso signal in-tensity on T2 WI.The lesions of eosinophilic granuloma has clear border,which differentiate it from other types.After contrast en-hancement,MR imaging showed marked inhomogeneous enhancement.Conclusion MRI is the primary modality in diagnosing of or-bital LCH,clearly and accurately manifesting the extent of orbital LCH.It will be helpful to diagnose LCH timely if combining with clinical data.MR could provide reliable information for making surgical operation and treatment plan.
2. Relationship among loneliness at workplace,job burnout and turnover intention in prison policemen
Zhongyong LIN ; Pengyu WAN ; Yuanmei LAN ; Xinguo YANG
China Occupational Medicine 2019;46(01):38-41
OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship among loneliness at workplace, job burnout, and turnover intention in prison policemen. METHODS: A convenience sampling method was used to select a total of 290 prison policemen officers as the study subjects in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The Workplace Loneliness Scale, Job Burnout Scale and Turnover Intention Scale were used to investigate the loneliness at workplace, job burnout and turnover intention respectively.RESULTS: The scores of turnover intention of 31-40 age group were higher than that of 41 or over age group(P<0.01). The scores of turnover intention in the length of service 1-5 years group and 6-10 year length of service group were higher than that of length of service over 16 years or more(P<0.05). The scores of turnover intention of section group policemen were higher than that of division group(P<0.05). The loneliness in the workplace was positively correlated with job burnout[Spearman rank correlation coefficient(r_S)=0.343, P<0.01], and turnover intention(r_S=0.392, P<0.01), and job burnout was positively correlated with turnover intention(r_S=0.408, P<0.01). Job burnout was the intermediate variable between loneliness in the workplace and turnover intention with a mediating effect rate of 60.2%. CONCLUSION: The job burnout of prison policemen plays a partial role in mediating the influence of loneliness at workplace on turnover intention.