1.Practice and consideration of fostering hospital execution culture for healthcare-associated infection management
Biwen TIAN ; Xiande LIU ; Pengtu ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2016;15(5):344-347
Objective To explore the application value of hospital execution culture in healthcare-associated infec-tion(HAI)management.Methods All departments in a hospital from January 1 ,2013 to December 31 ,2014 were studied.From January 1 ,2014,ideas and fostering methods for hospital execution culture were applied in HAI management,the working enthusiasm,working ability,and working achievements of health care workers (HCWs) on HAI control before and after the application of execution culture were compared.Results 53 departments in the hospital were surveyed annually in 2013 and 2014.Working enthusiasm:the number of departments participating in hospital-wide training increased from 24 (45.28%)to 49 (92.45%),the number of departments that carried out subsequent training increased from 21(39.62%)to 48(90.57%),departments that initiatively carried out self-inspec-tion increased from 10(18.87%)to 43(81 .13%),differences were all significant (all P <0.001).Working ability:percentage of HCWs knew knowledge about hand hygiene as well as prevention and control measures for multidrug resistance bacteria increased from 49.05% (103/210)and 37.14% (78/210)to 96.30% (208/216)and 97.22%(210/216)respectively;while in 2013,only 2 departments (3.77%)performed regular rectification on daily work, which increased to 19 departments (35.85%)after training,differences were all significant (all P <0.001).Working achievements:the qualified rate of correct hand hygiene among HCWs increased from 8.57%(18/210)to 87.04%(188/216);implementation rate of multidrug resistance bacteria isolation increased from 50.00% to 80.08%,path-ogenic detection in patients receiving therapeutic antimicrobial agents increased from 28.85% to 51 .30%,differ-ences were all significant(all P <0.001).Conclusion Fostering of hospital execution culture has improved the en-thusiasm and work ability of HCWs to participate in HAI management,promoted the implementation of HAI man-agement,and is a powerful tool for the management of HAI.
2.Practice and reflection on the application of information technology in improving medical education teaching
Haipeng XIAO ; Shuzhen WANG ; Tinghuai WANG ; Pengtu LIU ; Yonghong QING ; Huiming ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(6):620-623
This paper elaborates on the importance and necessity of implementing information technology in medical education,the application of information technology in the whole process of medical education,the conceptual construction of medical students' life-long education,the construction of practical teaching resources and the cultivation of information capacity both in teachers and students,etc.In the meantime,this paper introduces the basic framework of medical network and remote education center of Sun Yat-sen University under construction.