1.On the Origin of Psychology Advisory Service and Its Development in China
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(02):-
This article comprehensively analyzed the population able to provide psychology advisory service in China,including the common populace, and the specialized talents who are qualified to provide specialized psychology service.Various problems in the current psychology advisory service and their causing factors were elaborated,and based on which suggestions were proposed for a better application of psychology advisory service to the society.
2.Overview of application of psychological intervention of Chinese medicine
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(6):515-517,529
The author summarized the contents and clinical applications of psychological intervention of Chinese medicine, including its basic principle and methods. On the basis of inheriting traditional psychological intervention of Chinese medicine, the author further expounded reverse-application principle of psychological intervention, extending therapy of thought therapy (thought-illusion therapy), and other relative psychological therapies. Ancient valuable therapeutic cases were also introduced in this article.
3.With Chinese medicine psychology after the disaster the psychology intervenes
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(03):-
This article analyzes the Chinese medicine psychology the principle,elaborated after earthquake disaster,people's main psychological feature,and proposed the Chinese medicine psychology intervention method.
4.Scientific research project management of common risks and countermeasures
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(1):45-47,50
The project's scientific research project to improve the smooth knot problem for the credibility of Research management sector is very important,but in fact some of the project is not only the project node title,or because of subjective and objective factors that lead to project failure,brought credibility to the project undertaking unit loss.This common scientific research project on risk analysis and identification,reporting that the project's adverse reporting motivation,the strength of the research team,project costs capability,scientific research project of the natural properties of the risk,as well as technical and scientific research platform so may result in risk project delay or failure.Articles from Research management policies,systems,methods,attitude problem-a response.
5.Screening for the Bioactive Fraction of Smilax china L. on Inhibition of Experimentally Induced Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Jing CHEN ; Huashan PENG ; Jinlan RUAN
Herald of Medicine 2015;(7):847-850
Objective To study the effect of extracts of Smilax china L. on inhibition the experimentally induced benign prostatic hyperplasia ( BPH) , and screen the effective fraction. Methods The BPH model was built on the castrated rats by subcutaneous injection of testosterone propionate. Male rats were randomly divided into eight groups ( n=6 ):sham operation, model control, petroleum ether fraction, acetic ether fraction, n-butyl alcohol fraction, water fraction, macroporous resin fraction ( FMR) , and total extracts group. The rats were treated with testosterone propionate by subcutaneous injection for consecutive 3 weeks. Meanwhile, rats were orally administrated with the six extract fractions of S. china L. After the last administration, serum was separated for the determination of prostatic acid phosphatase ( PACP ) , prostate was weighed and histopathological examination was carried out to evaluate the inhibitory effect of S. china L. against BPH. Results All of the six fractions from S. china L. could inhibit BPH, and the n-butanol fraction, water fraction and FMR showed better inhibitory effect, which significantly decreased the prostatic index by 52. 80%, 50. 93% and 67. 70%, respectively, remarkably reduced serum PACP, and notably improved the prostate gland morphology compared with the model group. Among the three fractions, FMR showed the strongest effect against BPH. Conclusion S. china L. ameliorates the experimentally prostatic hyperplasia, and FMR showes the best effect, which might be the bioactive components against BPH.
6.Prognosis for Monochorionic Twins with Twin Reversed Arterial Perfusion Sequence
Qinghua CHEN ; Huajuan CHEN ; Ruan PENG
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2017;38(3):386-389
[Objective] The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association of ultrasound findings and different treatments with the prognosis of the pump twin in twin reversed arterial perfusion sequence (TRAP).[Methods] The 55 cases that were diagnosed as TRAP during the period from January 4th 2010 and August 31st 2015 were included.Ultrasound appearances of monochorionic twins were documented in detail when the twins were diagnosed with TRAP initially.At the initial evaluation,presence or absence of the following abnormalities were documented,including the ratio of the acardiac twin to the weight of the pump twin,hydrops fetalis in the pump twin,cardiomegaly in the pump twin,polyhydramnios in the pump twin,oligohydramnios in the acardiac twin and different treatments.The relationship between these ultrasound characteristics and different treatments with mortality of pump twin were analyzed with logistic regression.[Results] A total of 55 cases with TRAP were diagnosed in our institution and three cases were lost to follow up.Selective reduction was performed in 21 cases,termination of pregnancies in 13 and expectant management in 18.Excluding the cases that underwent termination of pregnancy,the remaining 39 cases were divided into two groups according treatment,expectant management group (n=18) and selective reduction group (n=21).Overall survival rate of the pump twin in these two groups was 66.7% and 71.4%,respectively,P =0.748.The markers of perinatal outcome were not significantly different between expectant management group and selective reduction group.Logistic regression demonstrated that cardiomegaly in the pump twin (OR=21.73,95%CI:1.15 ~ 203.89,P < 0.001) were significant correlated with mortality of the pump twin.[Conclusion] The prognosis markers were not significantly different between conservative management and selective reduction group.Cardiomegaly in the pump twin should be considered as risk predictors for mortality of the pump twin in TRAP.
7.Cardiac Screening in the First Trimester Using Three-dimensional Ultrasound with Spatiotemporal Image Correlation
Li WANG ; Xiaoyan FU ; Ruan PENG
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2017;38(4):632-635
[Objective] To evaluate the value of cardiac screening in the first trimester by using three-dimensional ultrasound with spatiotemporal image correlation (STIC) and to analyze the value of different views for cardiac assessment.[Methods] This study retrospectively reviewed the eighty-seven fetuses with congenital heart diseases which were diagnosed in our institution between January 4th 2013 and June 30th 2016.We compared the detection rate of prenatal ultrasound screening with STIC in the first trimester and the results of postnatal echocardiography or autopsy.In addition,the detection rates of the different planes,including four-chamber view (4CV),outlet of the left ventricle (OLV),outlet of the right ventricle (ORV) and three vessels-trachea view (3VT) were analyzed.[Results] Severe cardiac anomalies were identified in 62 fetuses (71.3%) and non-severe cardiac anomalies were identified in 25 fetuses (28.7%).Seventy-eight cases (89.7%,78/87) with congenital heart diseases could be detected by using three-dimensional ultrasound with STIC.The detection ratesfor 4CV,4CV+OLV,4CV+ORV,4CV+3VT,4CV+OLV+ORV and 4CV+OLV+ORV+3VT were 48.3%,64.4%,66.7%,79.3%,69.0% and 89.7% respectively.[Conclusions] Three-dimensional ultrasound with STIC could detect congenital heart disease in the first trinester.The four-chamber view plus outlet of the left ventricle,outlet of the right ventricle and three vessels-trachea view could increase the detection rates of congenital heart diseases.
8.Clinical significance of fatty acid synthase in non-small cell lung cancer
Zheng RUAN ; Tianfang HUA ; Shouxing PENG
China Oncology 2001;0(05):-
Purpose:To explore the expression of fatty acid synthase in non-small cell lung cancer and to detect its association with clinicopathological features and prognosis.Methods:107 patients with NSCLC who underwent surgery were followed up for more than 5 years.Fatty acid synthase were evaluated by immunohistochemisctry on formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues and compared with benign lesion and normal tissue.Multiple clinical parameters and survival were analyzed.Results:In 107 patients with NSCLC,FAS expression was observed in 43 cases(40.2%).In contrast to benign lesions and normal tissue,FAS is significantly overexpressed in NSCLC.Survival analysis revealed that the 5-year survival rate was lower in FAS positive patients than in negative patients(16% vs 43%,p
9.Introduction of a new model for prediction and evaluationof research capability of high-level scientific research personnels
Yun PENG ; Peng RUAN ; Min ZHANG ; Xiaoping YU
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(2):187-190
High-level researchers,who can efficiently enhance the research strength of the college,are often brought in at high cost.Therefore there is often the need to scientifically evaluate these researchers when introduce them.We here discuss the main indicators for the evaluation of High-level researchers.Taking into consideration of their age,research span,et al.,we propose a model for the quantitative evaluation of research capability based on research achievement and prediction of future achievement,
10.Research management of the hospital build a new way
Mei YANG ; Peng RUAN ; Weihua LIU ; Yun PENG ; Zhi WANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2015;28(1):20-22
Hospital Research Branch to provide diversity of services should rely on a combination of different professionals composite research management department.This paper analyzes the current status of the hospital research management staff proposed the formation of complex multifunctional research subjects and their personnel training programs,and the staff have made short-term and long-term co-ordination of running countermeasures,as well as multi functional management functions method.