1.Radiosensitization of nitroindazole derivatives on HeLa cells
Hao WANG ; Peiji SHI ; Xiaoliang ZHOU ; Yan WANG ; Weisheng TANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2010;30(1):20-21
Objective To investigate the cytotoxicity and radiosensitization of 5-nitroindazole-3-formyliminodiacetic acid on HeLa cells.Methods HeLa cells in exponential growth phase were incubated in culture media with different doses and the survival rate was determined by MTT assay.The survival rate of cells receiving radiation combined with different doses of medicine was compared with that of the control.Results The cytotoxicity of S-nitroindazole-3-formyliminodiacetic acid on HeLa cells was very low.The drug had hypoxia radiosensitizing effect on HeLa cells.At doses of 0,6,12,24,48 and 96 μg/ml under hypoxia ,the survival rate were 0.91 ,0.87,0.84,0.81 ,0.76 and 0.60,respectively.At the dosage of 48 and 96 μg/ml,the survival rate were 0.85 and 0.73 under oxygenous).Conclusions 5-Nitroindazole-3-formyliminodiacetic acid has low cytotoxicity and rediosensitizing effect on HeLa cells.
2.Adsorption effect of dietary fibers from seaweeds on estrogens
Liudong LI ; Laihao LI ; Hong SHI ; Peiji CHEN ; Bo QI ; Xianqing YANG
Chinese Journal of Marine Drugs 1994;0(03):-
Objective Adsorption effect of dietary fibers from seaweeds on extrinsic estrogens was studied.Methods The methods included the tests in vivo and in vitro which simulated environments of stomach and small intestine of rat. Results The adsorption effect of four kinds of dietary fibers on estradiol in simulated environments of small intestine was better than that in simulated environments of stomach. The effect of Laminaria japonica was the best. And the rate of adsorption on estradiol was 108 g?g~ -1.It is 1.5,1.8, 3.1, and 3.0 times that of Sargassum,wheat blan,Gracilaria and Eucheuma,respectively. The rates of adsorption on estradiol of four kinds of dietary fibers from Gracilaria, Eucheuma, Sargassum and laminaria japonica was 11.1%,13.6%,27.5% and 38.7%, respectively. Adsorption rate of Sargassum and laminaria japonica was 1.9 and 1.3 times than that of wheat bran, respectiveiy which was 20.4%. While for Gracilaria and Eucheuma, adsorption rate was lower than that of wheat bran. Conclusion The dietary fibers from four seaweeds showed adsorption effect on extrinsic estrogens. The dietary fibers from brown seaweeds (Sargassum and laminaria japonica) had more adsorption effect than that of red seaweeds (Gracilaria and Eucheuma).