1.Therapeutic Effect of "SHU JI FANG" in Treating Lumbar discogenic Low Back Pain
Ganfeng CHEN ; Peiji SU ; Shaofeng MAN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(1):46-48
Objective To explore the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine"SHU JI FANG"in treating lumbar discogenic low back Pain(DLBP).Methods 156 cases were divided into three groups by random with 52 cases in each group.A treatment group was treated by traditional Chinese medicine"SHU JI FANG".A control group 1 was treated by Bextra;A control group 2 was treated bv Chinese traditional medicine Zuogui pill.Results The difiererlce of cure rate and the excellent rate between the treatment group and the control group I did not show significance by X2 check,with P>0.05;while the difference between the treatment Group and the Control group 2 showed significance by X2 check with P<0.05.Conclusion I"SHU JI FANG"is effective in treating discogenic low back pain.
2.Values of D-dimer,cTnT and myocardial enzymogram detections in the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
Jianfeng HUANG ; Xiaofeng ZHANG ; Peiji CHEN
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(10):1325-1326,1329
Objective To investigate the value of D‐dimer (D‐D) ,cardiac troponin T(cTnT) and myocardial enzymogram detec‐tions in clinical diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) .Methods 36 cases of AMI patients (AMI group) and 20 cases of healthy people (control group) were selected as study subjects .The plasma levels of D‐D ,cTnT and myocardial enzymogram of two groups were detected ,and the sensibility and specificity of these indexes were analyzed .Results The levels of D‐D ,cTnT ,CK ,CK‐MB ,AST and LDH in AMI group were significantly higher than those of control group (P<0 .05) .The positive rates of cTnT ,D‐D and myocardial enzymogram in AMI patients were 91 .67% ,69 .44% ,and 66 .67% ,respectively .The positive rate of cTnT was significantly higher than those of D‐D and myocardial enzymogram (P<0 .05) .Both of the diagnosis sensibility and specificity of plasma cTnT were significantly higher than those of D‐D and myocardial enzymogram (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Comparing with D‐D and myocardial enzymogram ,plasma cTnT has better diagnosis sensibility and specificity .Joint detection of kinds of indexes could improve the accuracy .
4.The Clinical Application of Esophageal Stent of the Curved Type
Xiong WU ; Rong GE ; Peiji LI ; Qingping LIU ; Jianhua CHEN
Journal of Practical Radiology 1992;0(11):-
Objective:Since 1996,the esophageal stent of the curved type has been applied clinically by authors in order to solve the defects which the straight tube like stent could not coincide with the shape of the esophageal of the patient.Methods:The curved type stent made of "Z" type stainless steel was implanted after fixing it direction along the selected esophagus.Results:The application of the esophageal stent of the curved type in 29 cases indicated that the stents were coincidence with the folded esophagus,could decreases the pain and discomforts of the patients,and improved the stability of the stents.Conclusion:The esophageal stent of the curved type applied to the folded esophagus is much more effective clinically than the straight tube like type used before. [
5.The relationship between soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor and insulin resistance
Jie YOU ; Yao CHEN ; Peiji HUANG ; Zhezhang LIN
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 1985;0(01):-
Objective To study the relationship between soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor (STNFR) 1,2 and insulin resistance (IR). Methods STNFR1 and STNFR2 were measured by ELISA in 43 men and 41 premenopausal women. IR was assessed by Homa Model. Results Obese men and women showed higher levels of STNFR2 than nonobese men and women (P
6.Observation of serum oxidative and antioxidative indices in patients with Graves′ disease
Huaying LI ; Xiaoping QIU ; Xiaoying LIU ; Lijing WANG ; Yichuan LIN ; Yao CHEN ; Peiji HUANG ; Libin LIU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011;27(6):495-497
The changes of serum malondialdehyde, myeloperoxidase, total antioxidant capacity, superoxide dismutase activity, and glutathione peroxidase were observed in patients with Graves′ disease. The myeloperoxidase level increased in patients with Graves′ disease. The balance between oxidation and antioxidative defense was disrupted in patients with newly-onset Graves′ disease. Oxidative stress seems to be related to hyperthyroidism.
7.Experimental study on the effect of low-dose irradiation X-ray irradiation on ischemic flap survival
Zhicheng ZUO ; Peiji WANG ; Jiaju ZHAO ; Bo JIANG ; Yong ZHANG ; Weijian CHEN
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery 2015;38(6):565-569
Objective To explore the effects of low-dose X-ray irradiation effects on ischemic flap survival and its possible mechanism.Methods From June, 2014 to December, 2014, 80 SD rats were include in the study, the rats were randomly divided into 2 groups: the experimental group A and control group B.There were 40 rats in each group.The ischemic flaps with the size of 9 cm × 3 cm were designed on the back of the rats.The pedicle of the flaps was near to the tail.A sterile biological isolating membrane was placed under the flap to block the blood supply between muscular layer and flaps.The flaps were intermittently sutured into their original position.The group A was immediately received single and local irradiation of 0.2 Gy after surgery, The group B was not treated.On days 1 to 14 after operation,general observation,HE staining and the western blot of the flaps were performed to calculate the survival vate of the flaps, observe neovascularization and determin the content of VEGF and MMP-9, respectively.Results On the third, seventh and fourteenth days, survival rates of the flaps in the experimental group [(66.46 ± 4.37)%, (44.30 ± 3.86)%, (32.20 ± 4.22)%, respectively] were higher than the control group [(43.15 ± 5.03)%, (27.71 ± 3.20)%, (16.40 ± 5.34)%, respectively] after inspection, there were statistically significant differences between these indices (P < 0.01), HE staining of the flaps in the experimental group were seen in the fibroblast infiltration and neovascularization were higher than that of control group, and experimental group within the lumen of blood vessels were arranged in order, the groups were visible tissue edema obviously control, neovascularization in small numbers, the lumen was irregular.On the third and seventh days, MVD rates of the flaps in the experimental group (85.54 ± 6.12, 44.32 ± 3.56, respectively) were higher than the control group (49.35 ± 4.75,18.75 ± 2.89,respectively) after inspection, there were statistically significant differences between these indices (P < 0.01).VEGF and MMP-9 protein content in the flap for the seventh day in the experimental group were significantly higher than that of the control group.Conclusion Low-dose X-ray irradiation can promote the survival rate of ischemic flap, the mechanism may be related to the expression of VEGF and MMP-9 increased and promoted angiogenesis of the flaps after low-dose X-ray irradiation.
8.THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE AND THE EDIBLE SAFETY OF FASTFOOD EUCHEUMA
Liudong LI ; Peiji CHEN ; Xianqing YANG ; Yanyan WU ; Shiqiang DIAO ; Laihao LI
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(04):-
Objective:The nutritional value and edible safety were evaluated for fastfood Eucheuma. Methods:The nutritional composition and the contents of heavy metal element and microbiology index were tested, and the test of acute toxicity and mutation were performed to evaluate the nutritional value and edible safety. Results:The main components of fastfood Eucheuma were dietary fibre and mineral components, and the contents of protein and fat were very low. The gross content of dietary fibre was 88.6%. The contents of Zn and Ca were the highest among the mineral components.The index of heavy metal elements and microbes(cfu) were lower than that of the national standard. It was non-toxic and non-mutagenic. Conclusion:The fastfood Eucheuma is a functional food, and also a safe food of new resource.
9.Adsorption effect of dietary fibers from seaweeds on estrogens
Liudong LI ; Laihao LI ; Hong SHI ; Peiji CHEN ; Bo QI ; Xianqing YANG
Chinese Journal of Marine Drugs 1994;0(03):-
Objective Adsorption effect of dietary fibers from seaweeds on extrinsic estrogens was studied.Methods The methods included the tests in vivo and in vitro which simulated environments of stomach and small intestine of rat. Results The adsorption effect of four kinds of dietary fibers on estradiol in simulated environments of small intestine was better than that in simulated environments of stomach. The effect of Laminaria japonica was the best. And the rate of adsorption on estradiol was 108 g?g~ -1.It is 1.5,1.8, 3.1, and 3.0 times that of Sargassum,wheat blan,Gracilaria and Eucheuma,respectively. The rates of adsorption on estradiol of four kinds of dietary fibers from Gracilaria, Eucheuma, Sargassum and laminaria japonica was 11.1%,13.6%,27.5% and 38.7%, respectively. Adsorption rate of Sargassum and laminaria japonica was 1.9 and 1.3 times than that of wheat bran, respectiveiy which was 20.4%. While for Gracilaria and Eucheuma, adsorption rate was lower than that of wheat bran. Conclusion The dietary fibers from four seaweeds showed adsorption effect on extrinsic estrogens. The dietary fibers from brown seaweeds (Sargassum and laminaria japonica) had more adsorption effect than that of red seaweeds (Gracilaria and Eucheuma).
10.Current status of job burnout among anesthetists in Ningxia
Yi CHEN ; Yuxue QIU ; Ting WANG ; Peiji LI ; Bin LIU ; Xiping WU ; Xiangzhao XU ; Libin YANG ; Lina MIAO ; Jingfang YU ; Jinhai MENG
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology 2018;34(2):118-122
Objective To investigate the current status of job burnout among anesthetists in Ningxia and to analyze its related risk factors.Methods A total of 310 anesthetists from 30 public hospitals in Ningxia were conducted to collect data on the job burnout by Maslach Burnout InventoryHuman Services Survey (MBI-HSS).The factors associated with severe job burnout and its three domains (high emotional exhaustion,high depersonalization and low personal accomplishment) were included in the multinomial logistic regression analysis.Results The incidence of job burnout and its three domains (high emotional exhaustion,depersonalization and low personal accomplishment) were 18 (5.81%) cases,134 (43.22%) cases,35 (11.29%) cases and 128 (41.29%) cases,respectively.Multinomial logistic regression analysis results indicated that the risk degree associated with job burnout was master and higher degree (OR=4.695,95%CI 1.556-4.172).The risk facts associated with three components of job burnout were work time per week [40-60 h (OR=4.420,CI 2.504-7.802);≥60 h (OR =7.469,95%CI 1.758-31.733)] and tertiary hospital (OR =1.847,95%oCI 1.112-3.069);master and higher degree (OR=2.306,95%CI 1.032-5.155),working years [6-15 years (OR=0.358,95%CI 0.135-0.949)] and cases of anesthesia per year [≥390 cases (OR =3.352,95%CI 1.301-8.639)];secondary hospital (OR =1.717,95%CI 1.045-2.823).Conclusion This survey indicates that job burnout exists among anesthetists in Ningxia and is mainly displayed in emotional exhaustion and low personal accomplishment domains.Master and higher degree tend to occur serve job burnout.