1.Clinical treatment of 48 cases with bone metastasis
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(3):369-370
Objective To explore the outcomes of radiotherapy and zoledronic acid in patients with bone metastasis.Methods 48 cancer patients with bone metastasis,were divided into two group,control group received radiotherapy only,therapy group received radiotherapy and zoledronic acid.Remission of ostalgia was evaluated after 3-6 months.Results The total effective of remission of ostalgia had no significant differences between two group(83.3 % vs 79.2%,P < 0.05).But rate of complete remission therapy group was higher than that of control group(50.0% vs 33.3%,P < 0.05).The adverse reaction aer resemble between the two group.Conclusion The outcomes of radiotherapy and zoledronic acid in patients with bone metastasis is effectiveness for cases with bone metastasis,is worth spreading.
2.Effects of different dose of remifentanil with laryngeal mask airway ventilation on total hip-arthroplasty in the aged patients
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(6):24-26
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of different dose of remifentanil with double-tube type laryngeal mask airway (LMA) ventilation in the aged patients undergoing total hip-arthroplasty (THA).Methods Sixty ASA class Ⅰ-Ⅱ grade patients undergoing THA were enrolled in the study.The patients were divided into three groups according to remifentanil dose with 20 cases each,0.2 μ g/ (kg· min)group,0.3 μ g/(kg· min) group and 0.4 μ g/(kg· min) group.Heart rate and mean arterial pressure (MAP)were measured immediately before anesthesia induction,immediately after anesthesia induction,immediately after inserting LMA,the set of operation,15 min during operation and discontinuation of anesthetic.Results All patients were successfully operated without intraoperative awareness.In 0.2 μ g/(kg·min) group,the patients suffered from the heart rate and MAP fluctuations,the high incidence of body movement (45.0%,9/20),and the maximum amount of propofol [(82.4 ± 21.6) mg].In 0.3 μg/(kg· min) group,heart rate and MAP had the better fluctuation,and patients might wake up faster postoperatively.In 0.4 μ g/(kg· min) group,heart rate and MAP significantly decreased,the amount of efedrina [(5.2 ± 4.3) mg] was the largest in the three groups,the recovery time [(5.2 ± 1.3) min] was the longest Conclusion Remifentanil 0.3 μg/(kg·min) compound with propofol with double-tube type LMA can be used for total intravenous anesthesia in the elderly patients with THA,with hemodynamic stability,fewer complications,and reliable ventilation.
3.Effects of comprehensive intervention on rehabilitation in the whole course of schizophrenia in remission stage and residual period patients
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(19):2935-2937
Objective To investigate the application effect of comprehensive intervention on rehabilitation of schizophrenia patients in remission stage and residual period.Methods 300 patients with schizophrenia in the acute phase were divided into the observation group and the control group,the control group was given atypical antipsychotic drug treatment,the observation group was given mental health treatment based on the control group.Compliance,curative effects,side effects were compared between the two groups.234 patients were in remission and residual period were divided into comprehensive intervention treatment group and simple drug treatment group,quality of life,social function and cognitive function were compared between two groups.Results The total effective rate and compliance rate in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(x2 =3.78,3.15,all P < 0.05).Side effects scale(TESS) score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(t =2.58,P < 0.05).In the remission phase and residual phase,the score of life quality,cognitive function score in comprehensive intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the social function defect score was significantly lower than that in the control group(t =8.97,2.27,all P < 0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive intervention is beneficial to reduce social function defects of schizophrenia patients,improve the therapeutic effect,and promote the recovery of cognitive function and quality of life.
4.Comparison of the effect of ureteroscopic lithotripsy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for ureteral stones
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(17):2577-2578
Objective To compare the effect of ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy(URL) and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(ESWL) for ureteral stones.Methods 90 patients with ureteral stones were randomly divided into group A( URL group),group B( ESWL group),each group 45 cases.The effect of surgical treatment was compared between the two groups.Results The one-time success rate of gravel,stone free after 4 weeks of A group was significantly higher than that of group B( x2 =9.680,5.414,all P <0.05),but there was no significant difference in the surgical time and hospital stay of the two groups( t =1.010,0.909,all P > 0.05 ).The postoperative renal colic,fever and other complications of group A were significantly lower than that of group B ( x2 =6.049,5.075,all P <0.05),but the gross heraturia and ureteral injury of group A was higher than that of group B(x2 =5.874,3.873,all P < 0.05 ).Conclusion The ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in the treatment of ureteral stones all have good effect,but ureteroscopic pneumatic lithotripsy and stone rubble drain success rate are significantly higher than extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy,and postoperative complications are relatively less than extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.
5.Study on delayed umbilical cord damping in preterm children to relieve the degree of anemia in premature children
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(20):2749-2750
ObjectiveTo investigate the delayed umbilical cord clamping in preterm children of anemia in premature children.Methods60 preterm children were randomly divided into study group and control group 30 patients in each group.The control group was taken regular off umbilical,the observation group delay 90s(after birth at least 2min) off umbilical.ResultsThe Hb, HCT, and SI in the postnatal 1,2,4,8 weeks were significantly lower than the observation group, the difference was statistically significant (all P < 0.05), and the control group after birth in preterm children Ret in the first week was significantly higher than 2,4 in the observation group, the difference was statistically significant(all P < 0.05) ; The observation group at 6 months the incidence of anemia(13.3%) and transfusion rate(6.7%) were significantly lower than the control group(43.3% ,33.3%) ,the difference was statistically significant(all P <0.01).ConclusionDelyed umbilical cord clamping in preterm children could increase the redblood cells and iron reserves in preterm children, reduce the incidence of anemia caused by blood transfusion, was worthy of clinical application.
7.Effect of drug therapy on the expression of serum adiponectin in patients with Graves disease hyperthyroidism
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(10):1349-1351
Objective To explore the hyperthyroidism patients with Graves disease before and after treatment serum adiponectin level changes.Methods 108 cases of hyperthyroidism patients with Graves disease as the research object,they are divided into GD1 and GD2 two subgroups,and the other in the same period to our line of health inspection in 50 cases of healthy controls,fully explore hyperthyroidism before and after treatment in patients with Graves disease changes of the serum adiponectin level.Results Compared with healthy controls,GD1 group of adiponectin level is higher,the GD2 group of the low level of adiponectin,compared with those of GD2 group had significantly higher GD1 group,P<0.05.Data statistical differences between groups,P<0.05.GD group of TSH is lower than healthy controls,GD1 TSH level below the GD2 group.P<0.05,compared with healthy controls,GD two subgroups of FT3 level was significantly higher,data statistical differences between groups,P<0.05,compared with those of GD2 group GD1 group of FT3 level is higher,data statistical differences between groups,P<0.05 compared with control group,GD1 group had a significantly higher FT4 levels,P<0.05.GD2 group FT4 level slightly lower than the control group,P>0.05,compared with those of GD2 group GD1 group had a significantly higher FT4 levels,P<0.05.The control group,the GD1 and GD2 group of serum adiponectin level and TSH is negative correlation,and FT4,FT3 is positive correlation,and there is no correlation between the baseline data.Conclusion Graves disease hyperthyroidism in treatment,adiponectin levels rise,after drug treatment,obtain relief,adiponectin increase cholesterol and FT4 influence,and the correlation between glucose metabolism index is not strong.After treatment,Graves disease in patients with hyperthyroidism adiponectin level is lower than normal group,the low and FT4 levels after treatment with a certain relevance.
8.Ectopic pregnancy after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer:clinical analysis of 55 cycles
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2007;0(09):-
Objective:To study the incidence,risk factors and clinical manifestaion for ectopic pregnancy(EP)after in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer(IVF-ET). Methods:A retrospective study of IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) pregnancies was performed between January 2002 and July 2005. Results:A total of 668 woman conceived after IVF or ICSI were studied. The rate of EP was 8.2%,corresponding with 55 Eps,of which 15 were heteropic pregnancy(HP). There were 40 Hps in tubal facter group,There apper to be no relationship between d2 ET and d 3 ET,ovulation induction and age. Conclusions:Tubal pathology is associated risk of EP.
9.Study on the application value of aspartate aminotransferase mitochondrial isoenzyme in patients with alcoholic liver disease
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(23):3451-3452
Objective To analyse the clinical value of aspartate aminotransferase mitochondrial isoenzyme (m‐AST ) determina‐tion in patients with alcoholic liver disease .Methods 61 cases of patients with alcoholic liver disease (observe group) receiving treatment in this hospital from March 2013 to March 2015 and 61 cases of healthy individuals(control group) were enrolled in this study ,and serum levels of m‐AST ,alanine amino transferase(ALT) ,aspartate amino transferase(AST) and γ‐glutamyl transferase (GGT) were detected .Results Compared with the control group ,serum levels of of m‐AST ,ALT ,AST and GGT were increased in the observe group ,there were statistically significant differences (P<0 .05) .In patients with alcoholic liver disease ,after treatment , serum levels of m‐AST ,ALT ,AST and GGT were different among patients with hepatic adipose infiltration ,patients with hepatitis and patients with liver cirrhosis ,there were statistically significant differences(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Combined with ALT ,AST and GGT ,m‐AST could be utilized as an indicator for diagnosing alcoholic liver disease ,which has clinical significance .