1.A 10-Year Journey of the USM Master and Doctoral Degrees in Public Health
Surianti Sukeri ; Aziah Daud ; Kamarul Imran Musa ; Norazlin Idris
Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences 2019;26(6):1-4
The article introduces readers to the Master of Public Health and Doctor of Public Health
programmes, offered by the Department of Community Medicine, School of Medical Sciences,
Universiti Sains Malaysia. The programme vision, structure and accomplishments over the decade
are presented to provide an understanding of the programme. It is hoped that this professional
programme will continue to flourish and produce new generations of public health medicine
specialist equipped with the necessary knowledge and skills to make significant contribution
towards improving the health of the population.
2.Behavioural and emotional problems in Malaysian children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study in a single centre
Wong Lee Ching ; Arini Nuran Idris ; Norazlin Kamal Nor ; Lim Poi Giok
Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies 2023;38(2):13-19
Introduction:
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disorder that requires a lifelong treatment regimen which may affect psychosocial development.
Objective:
To identify behavioural and emotional problems in children and adolescents with T1DM.
Methodology:
A cross-sectional study using the Child Behaviour Check List (CBCL) was conducted among all T1DM patients receiving treatment at the Paediatric Endocrine Unit, Hospital Tunku Azizah Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Results:
Forty T1DM patients were included. The mean age of the participants was 12.4 years (SD=2.69), with 52.5% males, and 75% Malay. The average duration of illness was 4.8 years, 9 were pre-pubertal, while mean HbA1c was 9.4%. Thirty-five percent of the respondents had parent-reported internalizing problems and 17.5% had parent-reported externalizing problems. Those >12 years old had more internalizing problems (p=0.004) compared to those ≤12 years old. The differences were in the anxious/depressed syndrome subscale (p=0.001) and withdrawn/depressed syndrome subscale (p=0.015). There were no statistically significant differences in the 3 main global scores by gender, glycaemic control, duration of illness and pubertal status by univariate analysis.
Conclusion
T1DM patients >12 years old were at higher risk of developing psychosocial difficulties. This highlighted the benefit of screening of behavioural and emotional issues in children and adolescents with T1DM.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1